This essay examines the crucial issues of Hou Hsiao-hsien’s filmic poetics in the light of Lacanian psychoanalytic theory. My thesis focuses on the identification with nature in Hou’s films as the mirror stage of the ego, and observes the development from this stage to the symbolic order. The various dialectical relationships during the process of symbolization are investigated in this essay through close reading of the details of Hou’s filmic works. The most notable aspects include the father image as the barred Other and the train/rail as a historical symbol, related to such complex problems as nostalgia and prospect within the theoretical framework of premodernity and modernity.