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題名:離婚過後、親職仍在:建構判決離婚親職教育方案的模式初探
書刊名:臺大社會工作學刊
作者:沈瓊桃 引用關係
作者(外文):Shen, April Chiung-tao
出版日期:2017
卷期:35
頁次:頁93-136
主題關鍵詞:判決離婚兒童權利公約家事法院親職教育親權Judicial divorceConvention on the Rights of the ChildFamily courtParenting education programsCustody
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(8) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:7
  • 共同引用共同引用:25
  • 點閱點閱:36
本研究旨在檢視父母在離婚訴訟過程中,造成子女適應困難的作為為何,並探討在臺灣實施判決離婚親職教育方案的可能模式。本研究以焦點團體方式蒐集質性資料;研究參與者為 14位法官和九位父母離異的成年子女。研究結果顯示,在離婚訴訟過程中,造成子女適應困難的父母作為包括:要求小孩選邊站、父母離間、禁止會面交往、搶奪及拐帶子女、扶養費之爭執、情緒移轉、父母因離婚打擊對子女照顧異常、父母因互相猜忌而放大檢視子女照顧議題。離婚父母親職教育方案可能的實施模式包括普同式的強制性親職教育和個別式的強制性親職教育。配套措施需包括建立法源基礎、主管機關的協調合作和穩定的人力經費。個別式的強制性親職教育的配套措施需另包括評估機制、父母和子女的創傷修復,以及社區資源的連結。本研究對推行判決離婚父母親職教育的制度提出以下建議:修法是當務之急、實施多元的親職教育模式、建立本土化的親職教育課程和人力培訓、對婚暴案件應有特別的考量。
The purpose of this study is to examine the parental actions affecting children’s adjustment during the divorce process, in order to establish parenting education programs for couples filing for divorce in Taiwan. The present study collected qualitative data from 9 adult children of divorced parents and 14 judges who had attended focus groups. The research results show that children may suffer from divorcing parents’ actions which damage parental connections and entail improper care, including: asking children to choose between parents; parental alienation; prohibiting children from seeing one of their parents; snatching or abducting children; arguing over child financial support; emotion transference; improper care by parents who have mental illness symptoms due to divorce; and improper care due to inter-parental opposition and suspicion. The possible implementation models for parenting education programs include: universal requirements for filing for divorce and individualized implementation for special cases. The supporting measures for implementing mandatory parenting education programs for all divorcing parents include: establishing relevant laws and regulations, and cooperation between authorities to secure funding and manpower. Additional supporting measures for implementing individualized parenting education program include assessment, trauma therapy for parents and children, and community resources referrals. The suggestions for practice include: establishing laws and regulations, implementing diverse programs, establishing culturally appropriate materials for parenting education programs for divorcing parents, and giving special consideration to cases involving domestic violence.
期刊論文
1.劉宏恩(20120615)。臺灣離婚調解制度的演變--兼論家事事件法關於調解程序的若干疑問。臺灣法學雜誌,202,35-46。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳竹上(20131200)。臺灣社會離兒童權利公約還有多遠?一位家事調解委員的近身觀察。新世紀智庫論壇,64,42-58。  延伸查詢new window
3.簡文英、卓紋君(20030700)。國內親職教育團體研究的回顧與分析。諮商與輔導,211,2-10。  延伸查詢new window
4.劉宏恩(20141100)。離婚後子女監護案件「子女最佳利益原則」的再檢視--試評析二○一三年十二月修正之民法第一○五五條之一規定。月旦法學,234,193-207。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.張以岳、周家穎(20160200)。屏東地院實施親子事件調解前父母親教育課程之三個月短期成效評估。萬國法律,205,65-77。  延伸查詢new window
6.陳丹(2013)。從離婚角度看中美文化差異。科教導刊,5,121。  延伸查詢new window
7.Arbuthnot, J.、Gordon, D. A.(1996)。Does mandatory divorce education for parents work? A six-month outcome evaluation。Family and Conciliation Courts Review,34(1),60-81。  new window
8.Bowers, J. R.、Mitchell, E. T.、Hardesty, J. L.、Hughes, R. Jr.(2011)。A review of online divorce education programs。Family Court Review,49(4),776-787。  new window
9.Cookston, J. T.、Braver, S. L.、Sandler, I.、Genalo, M. T.(2002)。Prospects for expanded parent education services for divorcing families with children。Family Court Review,40(2),190-203。  new window
10.Fackrell, Tamara A.、Hawkins, Alan J.、Kay, Nicole M.(2011)。A Special Focus on Court-Affiliated Parent Education Programs: How Effective Are Court-Affiliated Divorcing Parents Education Programs? A Meta-Analytic Study。Family Court Review,49(1),107-119。  new window
11.Kelly, J. B.(2007)。Children's living arrangements following separation and divorce: Insights from empirical and clinical research。Family Process,46(1),35-52。  new window
12.Kelly, Joan B.、Emery, Robert E.(2003)。Children's adjustment following divorce: Risk and resilience perspectives。Family Relations,52(4),352-362。  new window
13.McIntosh, J.、Deacon-Wood, H. B.(2003)。Group interventions for separated parents in entrenched conflict: An exploration of evidence-based frameworks。Journal of Family Studies,9(2),187-199。  new window
14.Nielsen, L.(2014)。Shared physical custody: Summary of 40 studies on outcomes for children。Journal of Divorce & Remarriage,55(8),613-635。  new window
15.Ver Steegh, N.、Erickson, S.(2001)。Mandatory divorce education: What do the parents say?。William Mitchell Law Review,28,889-909。  new window
16.Pollet, Susan L.、Lombreglia, Melissa(2008)。A nationwide survey of mandatory parent education。Family Court Review,46(2),375-394。  new window
17.Ver Steegh, N.(2005)。Differentiating types of domestic violence: Implications for child custody。Louisiana Law Review,65(4),1379-1431。  new window
研究報告
1.薛承泰(2015)。社會發展政策關鍵指標之研究。  延伸查詢new window
2.內政部(1991)。表27.臺灣地區歷年人口之結婚、離婚對數、粗結婚及粗離婚率。  延伸查詢new window
3.內政部戶政司(2016)。離婚對數按離婚方式分。  延伸查詢new window
4.中華民國統計資訊網(2016)。1.2--現住人口出生、死亡、結婚、離婚登記。  延伸查詢new window
5.司法院(2013)。地方法院終結離婚事件--按機關別分。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.李姎凌(2010)。國家介入親子關係之研究 - 兼論歐洲人權法院身分判決與我國之比較(碩士論文)。銘傳大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.唐欣怡(2011)。離婚家庭子女與父母的關係之探究(碩士論文)。國立臺北教育大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.施慧玲(20040000)。家庭法律社會學論文集。臺北:元照。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.高鳳仙(2016)。親屬法:理論與實務。台北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
3.Johnston, J.、Roseby, V.、Kuehnle, K.(2009)。In the name of the child: A developmental approach to understanding and helping children of conflicted and violent divorce。New York, NY:Springer。  new window
4.Swedish Government(2011)。Continuous parenthood: Responsibilities, economy and cooperation for the sake of the child。Stockholm:Swedish Government Statistics。  new window
其他
1.司法院統計處(2016)。地方法院離婚事件附帶子女監護權歸屬,http://www.judicial.gov.tw/juds/report/sf-18r3.htm。  延伸查詢new window
2.兒童福利聯盟(2011)。我有兩個家--離婚之子的內心路,http://www.children.org.tw/epaper/detail/498。  延伸查詢new window
3.賴岳炫(2015)。兒少權益認知問卷分析報告,http://www.兒少權法e點通.tw/link4_view.asp?id=21&re=%2Flink4%2Easp%3Fid%3D1。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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