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題名:大學運動選手感恩對體育道德之預測:教練領導行為調節效果
書刊名:運動表現期刊
作者:李宙縈季力康 引用關係
作者(外文):Lee, Chou-yingChi, Li-kang
出版日期:2017
卷期:4:2
頁次:頁79-85
主題關鍵詞:利社會行為道德民主行為專制行為MoralAutocratic behaviorDemocratic behavior
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:79
  • 點閱點閱:13
緒論:近年來運動場域中道德行為頗受到關注,常有運動員為了勝利不擇手段,做出許多非體育道德行為。本研究目的探討感恩與體育道德間的關係及教練領導行為在感恩與體育道德間的調節效果。 方法:係以大專院校運動運動選手共263位(男=183,女=80)為研究對象。研究工具包括感恩量表、運動領導量表與多維度體育道德量表擴展版等量表,問卷資料以皮爾遜積差相關與階層多元迴歸進行統計分析。 結果:1、感恩可以正向預測體育道德;2、知覺教練領導行為中的專制行為會調節感恩對體育道德之預測;3、知覺教練領導行為中的民主行為會調節感恩對體育道德之預測。 結論:提升運動員感恩及對於低感恩運動員宜展現教練領導行為中的民主行為,避免教練領導行為中的專制行為,以利未來對於運動競技場域中,促使運動競技選手更有運動道德,也促使賽事更加順利、圓滿。
INTRODUCTION: Sports ethics has been attracting attention in recent years, we often learn that many athletes did unethical behaviors unscrupulously in order to win. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between gratitude and sports ethics, also the moderating effects of coach’s leadership style between above variables. METHOD: This study empirically measured the variables in college students using personal basic information, Gratitude Questionnaire (GQ), Leadership Scale for Sports (LSS) and the Extended version of the Multidimensional Sportsmanship Orientation Scale (EMSOS), estimated by use of pearson product-moment correlation and multiple hierarchical regression analysis to analyze data. RESULTS: a) Gratitude can positively predict prosocial behavior. b) Autocratic behavior in perceived coach leadership style will modified the prediction between gratitude and sport moral behavior. c) Democratic behavior in perceived coach leadership style will modified the prediction between gratitude and sport moral behavior. CONCLUSION: Based on the results of this study, we highly recommended enhancing athlete’s gratitude, promote democratic behavior in coach leadership style to those perform lower gratitude behavior athletes, and avoid autocratic behavior in coach leadership style. Make the best effort to improve athletes having sports moral in competition will promote the sports event more impartiality in the future.
期刊論文
1.Chen, L. H.、Kee, Y. H.(2008)。Gratitude and adolescent athletes' well-being。Social Indicators Research,89(2),361-373。  new window
2.McCullough, M. E.、Kimeldorf, M. B.、Cohen, A. D.(2008)。An Adaptation for Altruism: The Social Causes, Social Effects, and Social Evolution of Gratitude。Current Directions in Psychological Science,17(4),281-285。  new window
3.McCullough, M. E.、Tsang, J.-A.、Emmons, R. A.(2004)。Gratitude in intermediate affective terrain: Links of grateful moods to individual differences and daily emotional experience。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,86(2),295-309。  new window
4.Wood, A. M.、Joseph, S.、Linley, P. A.(2007)。Coping style as a psychological resource of grateful people。Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology,26(9),1076-1093。  new window
5.Duda, J. L.、Olson, L. K.、Templin, T. J.(1991)。The relationship of task and ego orientation to sportsmanship attitudes and the perceived legitimacy of injurious acts。Research Quarterly for Exercise and Spoil,62(1),79-87。  new window
6.許義雄(19891200)。運動教練的角色--就人本主義觀點談起。中華體育季刊,3(3)=11,60-62。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Stornes, T.、Bru, E.(2002)。Sportspersonship and perceptions of leadership: An investigation of adolescent handball players' perception of sportspersonship and associations with perceived leadership。European Journal of Sport Science,2(6),1-15。  new window
8.McCullough, M. E.、Emmons, R. A.、Tsang, J.-A.(2002)。The grateful disposition: A conceptual and empirical topography。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,82(1),112-127。  new window
9.McCullough, M. E.、Kilpatrick, S. D.、Emmons, R. A.、Larson, D. B.(2001)。Is gratitude a moral affect?。Psychological Bulletin,127(2),249-266。  new window
10.Hodge, K.、Gucciardi, D. F.(2015)。Antisocial and prosocial behavior in sport: The role of motivational climate, basic psychological needs, and moral disengagement。Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology,37(3),257-273。  new window
11.王巧涵、陳坤虎(2012)。青少年感恩與心理健康、利社會行為之關連。臨床心理學刊,6(1),11。  延伸查詢new window
12.Chelladurai, P.、Saleh, S. D.(1980)。An official publication of the North American Society for the psychology of sport and physical activity。Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology,2(1),34-45。  new window
13.Kleiber, D. A.、Roberts, G. G.(1981)。An official publication of the North American Society for the psychology of sport and physical activity。Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology,3(2),114-122。  new window
14.West, S. G.、Aiken, L. S.、Krull, J. L.(1996)。Experimental personality designs: Analyzing categorical by continuous variable interactions。Journal of Personality,64(1),41-48。  new window
15.Michie, S.(2009)。Pride and gratitude: How positive emotions influence the prosocial behaviors of organizational leaders。Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies,15(4),393-403。  new window
16.Vallerand, R. J.、Losier, G. F.(1994)。An official publication of the North American Society for the psychology of sport and physical activity。Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology,16(3),229-245。  new window
17.Vallerand, R. J.、Briere, N. M.(1997)。Development and validation of the multidimensional sportspersonship orientations scale。Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology,19(2),197-206。  new window
18.鄭志富(19970600)。運動教練領導行為研究取向。中華體育季刊,11(1)=41,22-31。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.Deci, Edward L.、Ryan, Richard M.(2000)。The "What" and "Why" of Goal Pursuits: Human Needs and the Self-Determination of Behavior。Psychological Inquiry,11(4),227-268。  new window
圖書
1.Kohn, A.(1992)。No contest: The case against competition。Houghton Mifflin Company。  new window
圖書論文
1.Bandura, A.(1991)。Social cognitive theory of moral thought and action。Handbook of moral behavior and development: Theory, research, and applications。Hillsdale, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates。  new window
 
 
 
 
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