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題名:漢字的無線索回憶再認效應:重複學習和重複測驗的作用
書刊名:心理學報
作者:賈永萍周楚李林郭秀艷
作者(外文):Jia, YongpingZhou, ChuLi, LinGuo, Xiuyan
出版日期:2016
卷期:2016(2)
頁次:111-120
主題關鍵詞:熟悉性重複學習重複測驗RWCR效應RWCR effectFamiliarityRestudyingTesting
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:5
采用無線索回憶再認范式,對基于熟悉性的漢字語義特征再認進行了探索,考察了重復學習和重復測驗對漢字語義特征的無線索回憶再認效應(RWCR效應)的影響。實驗1采用即時測驗,實驗2采用延時測驗,結果發現:(1)無論即時還是延時測驗,漢字語義特征的再認均存在RWCR效應。(2)在即時測驗時,重復學習對熟悉性有顯著影響,重復測驗對熟悉性沒有影響;重復學習和重復測驗均提高回想成績,但二者無差異。(3)在延時測驗時,重復學習組和重復測驗組的熟悉性評分均下降,但前者下降快于后者;重復測驗組回想的遺忘率較低,重復學習組回想的遺忘率較高。上述結果說明,漢字的語義特征存在穩定的RWCR效應,且重復學習主要影響熟悉性,重復測驗主要影響回想。進一步證明了再認記憶的雙加工理論。
期刊論文
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圖書論文
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