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題名:情緒性注意瞬脫的認知機制:來自行為與ERP的證據
書刊名:心理學報
作者:賈磊張常潔張慶林
作者(外文):Jia, LeiZhang, Chang-jieZhang, Qing-lin
出版日期:2016
卷期:2016(2)
頁次:174-184
主題關鍵詞:情緒性注意注意瞬脫事件相關電位Emotional attentionAttentional blinkEvent related potentialsERPs
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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從過度投入理論與激活反彈理論對瓶頸理論的質疑出發,采用ERP技術檢驗了情緒性注意瞬脫的加工過程及其神經機制。行為結果顯示,以恐懼面孔為T1,中性場景圖片為T2,則恐懼面孔T1相對中性面孔T1顯著降低了中性T2的識別正確率,進而誘發了情緒性注意瞬脫。ERP結果進一步顯示,相較于中性面孔T1,恐懼面孔T1誘發的情緒加工影響了代表中樞加工資源的兩階段P3波幅,使得其始終高于代表標準注意瞬脫的中性面孔T1條件和代表非注意瞬脫的單任務基線條件。以上結果證明,情緒性注意瞬脫形成自情緒性T1加工所誘發的中樞資源過度投入,而非源自中樞資源瓶頸。
期刊論文
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