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題名:父母效能課程及其親子溝通效果之探討
書刊名:中華輔導學報
作者:趙梅如 引用關係鍾思嘉
作者(外文):Chao, Mei-ruChung, Shi-kai
出版日期:2001
卷期:10
頁次:頁41-62
主題關鍵詞:父母效能課程親子溝通Parent effectiveness trainingParent-child communication
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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本研究的主要目的,在瞭解透過「主題情境利驗」之親子溝通認知的檢核、覺察的「父母效能課程」,及其親子溝通的實效情形。課程設計以父母效能訓練課程理論塞礎及親子溝通技巧為學習主軸,引發親子互相討論對同一主題的彼此看法,使親子問產生深刻而有效的溝通與瞭解的「主題情境利驗」安排為課程,使親子在溝通認知上有覺察與檢核之效。透過團體課程的實際進行,深入探索父母效能課程及其在親子問引發的溝通內涵效用。 在父母效能課程部份,實驗組及控制組各二十位父母親,除了以親子溝通量表之前後利及追蹤利,檢核課程是否促成親子溝通的改善外,並以內容統整分析,討論主題情境利驗的覺察、領悟,父母效能課程各單元及整體之討論、回績、釐析,更真實且深入的探討透過主題情境利驗的父母效能課程的真正效果。 依據結果的資料分析,發現父母參與父母效能課程,後利及追蹤利的親子溝通差異皆達到顯著,顯示父母效能課程確實能提昇親子問之溝通,且效果至少持續達四週。同時發現課程能提供參與者學到親子溝通的好方法;發現自己、發現學習;體會真正實行是親子溝通的捷徑;並且領悟經驗的交換是智慧的成長。
The objectives of this study were to perceive and examine the cognition of parent-child communication via the thematic situation test; understand effect of parent-child communication from Parent Effectiveness Training. The training is based on PET theory and skills of parent-child communication to cause parent-child inter-discussion on the same topic, which bring about awareness and examination on the cognition of parent-child communication. Furthermore, through the process of group training, this study explored deeply on the effect of communication process of parent-effectiveness training on parent-child communication. The subjects were divided into experiment and control groups, each including 20 parents with pre- and post- tests on parent-child communication test to examine the effect of training on parent-child communication. Besides, the overall analysis on awareness and insights of thematic situation test, discussion and feedback of parent effectiveness training was implemented to examine the real effect of parent effectiveness training through thematic situation test. The outcome from parents with pre- and post- tests had shown significant differences on pre- and post- tests of parent-child communication. It was also noted that parent effectiveness training actually could increase parent-child communication and its effect had lasted for four weeks. It is also found that this training can provide opportunities for participants to learn how to communicate, to discover themselves and to realize that “Just do it”is the shortcut for parent-child communication, as well as to get the insight that sharing experiences is the best way to gain the wisdom.
期刊論文
1.Rogers-Weise, M. R.(1992)。A critical review of parent training research。Psychology in the Schools,29,229-236。  new window
2.Burnett, P. C.(1988)。Evaluation of Adlerian parent programs。Individual Psychology,44(1),63-76。  new window
3.Cedar, B.、Levant, R. F.(1990)。A meta-analysis of the effects of parent effectiveness training。The American Journal of Family Therapy,18(4),373-384。  new window
4.Croake, J. W.(1983)。Adlerian parent education。The Counseling Education,11(3),65-71。  new window
5.Giannotti, T. J.、Doyle, R. E.(1982)。The effectiveness of parent training on learning disabled children and their parents。Elementary School Guidance and Counseling,17,131-136。  new window
6.Graybill, D.(1986)。A multiple-outcome evaluation of training parents in active listening。Psychological Reports,59,1171-1185。  new window
7.Graziano, A. M.、Diament, D. M.(1992)。Parent Behavioral Training: An Examination of the Paradigm。Behavior Modification,16(1),3-38。  new window
8.Levant, R. F.(1983)。Client-centered skills-training programs for the family: A review of the literature。The Counseling Psychologist,11(3),29-46。  new window
9.Noller, P.、Taylor, R.(1989)。Parent education and family relations。Family Relations,38(2),196-200。  new window
10.Ogden, P.(1990)。Culture consideration at work in an Adlerian parent study group in Great Britain。Journal of Individual Psychology,46,157-165。  new window
11.Therrein, M. E.(1979)。Evaluating empathy skill training for parents。Social Work,24(5),417-419。  new window
12.Wood, C.、Davidson, J.(1993)。Conflict resolution in the family: A PET evaluation study。Australian Psychologist,28(2),100-104。  new window
學位論文
1.張子正(1998)。統整式親職訓練團體方案效果之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
2.朱崑中(1996)。青少年所知覺的親子溝通與其自我觀念、生活適應之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學,彰化市。  延伸查詢new window
3.許月雲(1990)。反映式溝通親職教育方案之效果研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.劉姿吟(1992)。父母效能系統訓練方案效果之研究(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.鄭玉英(1984)。操作性制約導向親職訓練方案之效果研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
6.翁樹澍(1990)。親子互動關係對青少年心理社會福利感之影響研究(碩士論文)。中國文化大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.孫毓英(1986)。親子互動模式與青少年社會關係之研究(碩士論文)。中國文化大學,台北市。  延伸查詢new window
8.魏清蓮(1987)。整合式親職訓練方案之效果研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
9.張愛華(1986)。父母效能系統訓練對母親教養態度與教養行為之影響,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Ginott, H. G.(1994)。Group Psychotherapy with Children: the Therapy & Practice of Play-therapy。沒有紀錄:Aronson (Janson) Publishers。  new window
2.Naumburg, M.(1974)。Studies of free art expression: problem children and adolescents。Grune & Stratton。  new window
3.趙梅如(2000)。主題情境測驗。主題情境測驗。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
4.Brazelton, T. B.(1989)。Families: crisis and crying。Families: crisis and crying。New York, NY。  new window
5.Dembo, M. H.(1992)。Parent education。Encyclopedia of educational research, Vol. 3。N. Y.。  new window
6.Fine, M. J.(1989)。The second handbook on parent education。The second handbook on parent education。New York, NY。  new window
7.Gordon, T.(1996)。P. E. T. in action: Parent effectiveness training。P. E. T. in action: Parent effectiveness training。沒有紀錄。  new window
8.LeMasters, E. E.、DeFreian, J.(1983)。Parents in contemporary America: a sympathetic view。Parents in contemporary America: a sympathetic view。Homewood, IL。  new window
其他
1.Jorns, E. L.(1984)。Descriptive study of perceived parental need of parents of early adolescent children,0。  new window
圖書論文
1.Gordon, T.(1980)。Parent effectiveness training: A preventive program and its effects on families。Handbook on parent education。New York:Academic Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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