Although everything we see is diverse and confused,it is sure to a certain regulation. “Ultimate nothingness as one,the phenomenon as the whole” is one aspect of Wang Pi’s thought. He regards that the sensible things must conform to the law of the substance and the essence by which all thing exist. So the thinking model of one and the whole is as well as Nonbeing and being. Nonbeing is the Tao. To all appearance, Tao is really Wu-wei, “nothingness”, but in existence, it is everywhere. By the way of “being and appearance belong to the same origin”, it is reasonable for Wang Pi to interpret the issue between essence and triviality, Nonbeing and Being, theory and practice, words and meaning, man in society and man for self, the sang has emotion or not? Therefore the main purpose of this thesis is to try to reconsider the interpretation of the methodology of Wang Pi’s philosophical system and we can face ten thousand changes with unchanged principal through the approach of “hold the simple one to control the complex”. This is exactly the specific character of his metaphysics, “the concept of the fusion of an ontogical nature and moral cultivation”