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題名:永續性社區發展之系統模擬--以平等里社區為例
書刊名:都市與計劃
作者:詹士樑 引用關係吳書萍
作者(外文):Chan, Shih-liangWu, Shu-ping
出版日期:2003
卷期:30:1
頁次:頁63-86
主題關鍵詞:感受性系統模型永續社區平等里生物控制論Sustainable communitySensitivity modelBio-cybernetics
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(3) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:40
  • 點閱點閱:43
     目前推動永續發展面臨兩個結構性問題,其一是永續發展概念在空間單元上的實踐,其二是永續性的衡量方法。對於第一個問題,本文基於「全球著眼、地方著手(global thinking, local action)」的概念,從社區尺度出發,探討永續社區的發展。第二個問題則有別於傳統指標建構的作法,採系統思維(system thinking)的方式,利用「感受性系統模型」(Sensitivity Model),探討社區發展的永續性。本文以臺北市近郊的平等里社區為例,根據社區系統的發展狀況,建立代表社區發展的26項變數。並利用團體諮詢過程,採納社區民眾與專家之意見,檢視變數在系統中所發揮的特性;再由群體意見的匯集,來界定各變數的系統角色,完成「型態辨識(pattern recognition)」,呈現出平等里社區的系統特性,發現了其源自特殊自然與人文資源對社區的發展帶來了些衝突。本研究更進一步建立平等里社區的課題系統(partial scenarios),模擬未來的發展趨勢,探討當社區系統在不同的政策或調控介入之下,將產生什麼樣的影響。最後,運用模式中對於生態環境所提出的八個「生物控制論」觀點對平等里社區進行控制與評量。
     Two concerns are identified on the effort toward sustainable development. One is about the geographical scale of implementation and the other is the measurement of sustainability. In this paper, a system model of Ping-Ding community, Yang-Ming Shan National park, is constructed to analyze the sustainability of community development based on the concept of 'global thinking, local action.' The model of Ping-Ding community is built by Sensitivity Model on a system thinking which is different from the traditional index-based approach.
期刊論文
1.詹士樑(20010400)。生物控制論應用在都市及區域規劃之可行性探討--以靈敏度模型為工具。都市與計劃,28(1),17-37。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Maclaren, Virginia W.(1996)。Urban Sustainability Reporting。Journal of the American Planning Association,62(2),184-202。  new window
3.Liverman, D. M.、Hanson, M. E.、Brown, B. J.、Merideth, R. W.(1988)。Global Sustainability: Toward Measurement。Environmental Management,12(2),133-143。  new window
4.黃書禮、翁瑞豪、陳子淳(19970300)。臺北市永續發展指標系統之建立與評估。都市與計劃,24(1),23-42。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.李永展(19960300)。社區環境之永續發展。社區發展季刊,73,106-113。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Bridger, J. C.(1999)。Toward an interaction approach to sustainable community development。Journal of Rural Studies,15,377-387。  new window
7.張曉婷、李永展(1999)。都市永續性偵測工具之研究-以臺中都會區永續發展指標為例。社會文化學報,9,155-188。  延伸查詢new window
8.馬世駿、王如松(1984)。社會-經濟-自然複合生態系統。生態學報,4(1),11-20。  延伸查詢new window
9.馮君君、李繼宇(2001)。從生物物理觀點與系統思考方式探討環境資源質量課題-以中港溪水質水量為例。都市與計劃,28(3),343-366。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Hillery, G. A. Jr.(1955)。Definition of Community: Areas of Agreement。Rural Sociology,20,111-123。  new window
11.Kildow, J. T.(1992)。The Earth Summit: We Need More than a Message。Environmental Science & Technology,26(6),1077-1078。  new window
會議論文
1.詹士樑(1999)。社區整體環境結構之生態辨視。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.黃書禮(1998)。都市永續性指標系統動態分析之研究。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
2.李永展、林柏勳、林士堅、徐慧雯、張曉婷(2000)。都市指標系統對衡量臺北市永續發展之適用性及評估手冊研擬。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
3.詹士樑(2001)。永續性都市發展之生態辨識-感受性系統模型之志應用。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.施慈魂(2000)。環境資源評估:靈敏度模型之應用,0。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Jorgensen, S. E.(1997)。Integration of Ecosystem Theories: A Pattern。Dordrecht, Netherlands:Kluwer Academic Publishers。  new window
2.Warren, Roland L.(1978)。The Community in America。Chicago, IL:Rand McNally。  new window
3.Parsons, T.(1937)。The Structure of Social Action: A Study in Social Theory with Special Reference to a Group of European Writers。New York, NY:McGraw-Hill:The Free Press。  new window
4.國立臺北大學都市計劃研究所(2000)。診斷一個社區的永續性-臺北市士林區平等里。診斷一個社區的永續性-臺北市士林區平等里。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
5.Beatley, T.、Manning, K.(1997)。The Ecology of Place。The Ecology of Place。Washington, DC。  new window
6.Hope, K.(1996)。Development in the Third World: From Policy Failure to Policy Reform。Development in the Third World: From Policy Failure to Policy Reform。沒有紀錄。  new window
7.Nijkamp, P.(1986)。Qualitative Methods for Urban and Regional Impact Analysis。Advances in Urban Systems Modelling。North-Holland。  new window
8.Vester, F.(2001)。The Art of Networked Thinking - Ideas and Tools for Dealing with Complexity。The Art of Networked Thinking - Ideas and Tools for Dealing with Complexity。Berlin, Germany。  new window
9.Vester, F.(1995)。The Biocybernetic Approach as a Basis for Planning, in Towards a Sustainable City。The Biocybernetic Approach as a Basis for Planning, in Towards a Sustainable City。Tianjin, PRC。  new window
10.Vester, F.(1980)。Sensitivities Model-Ecology and Planning in Metropolitan Areas。UNESCO Man and the Biosphere Project。Berlin, Germany。  new window
11.Vester, F.(1992)。Neue Mobilität。Neue Mobilität。München, Germany。  new window
12.Zachary, J.(1995)。Sustainable Community Indicators: Guideposts for Local Planning。Sustainable Community Indicators: Guideposts for Local Planning。Santa Barbara, CA。  new window
 
 
 
 
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