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題名:民眾從事健走行為意圖之研究
書刊名:大專體育學刊
作者:李柏慧劉淑燕 引用關係
作者(外文):Lee, Po-huiLiu, Su-yen
出版日期:2005
卷期:7:1
頁次:頁147-156
主題關鍵詞:健走行為意圖計畫行為理論自覺健走環境年齡Brisk walkingBehavioral intentionThe theory of planned behaviorPerceived walking environmentAge
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(30) 博士論文(5) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:29
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:63
本研究主要目的是以計畫行為理論棋式探討態度、主觀規範與知覺行為控制如何影響健走行為,以及民眾從事健走行為意圖的相關性,並探討民眾自覺健走環境對其健走行為意圖差異性,以及從事健走行為與年齡的相關性。本研究採用隨機抽樣,取台中市北區18歲以上民眾為研究對象,以「健走行為意圖量表」進行施測,共取得有效問卷106份。所得資料以描述性統計、皮爾森積差相關、獨立樣本單因子變異數分析進行考驗。本研究結果為:(一)民眾之自覺健走環境對其從事健走行為意圖有顯著差異存在(F(2,102)=4.48, p<.05),亦即當住家附近地區有適合的健走場所,將可能提升人們從事健走的意圖,反之,將大大降低個人從事健走的意圖。(二)不同年齡層其從事健走行為意圖有差異存在(F(3,102)=4.29, p<.05),成年組比青年組有顯著從事健走行為之意圖。(三)態度、主觀規範、知覺行為控制與民眾從事健走行為意圖有正相關,尤其是如覺行為控制與民眾從事健走行為意圖有高度正相關,達r=.55。
The purpose of the study was to examine the intentions of the adults' brisk walking behavior from the attitude, the subjective norm, and the perceived behavior control, three principal variables based on the theory of the planned behavior. Age and the adults' perceived walking environments were particularly investigated to understand the intentions of adults participating in the walking behavior. Based on Ajzen's model of the theory of the planned behavior, a questionnaire titled "the intention of participating in brisk walking" was developed and tested in the context of brisk walking behavior from randomly selected Taichung residents who were 18 years old or above. 106 valid questionnaires were collected and analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson product correlation and one-way ANOVA. The results were as follows. First, there were significant differences between the brisk walking intention and the perceived walking environment (F (2,102) =4.48, p<.05); namely, the better walking environment can promote/encourage the intention of participating in brisk walking. Second, there were significant differences between the brisk walking intention and ages (F (3,102)=4.29, p<.05 ). It showed that older people had a higher intention for participating in brisk walking than younger people. Third, as expected, the attitude, the subjective norm, and the perceived behavior control had strongly positive relationships in which people's intention for walking behavior, especially the perceived behavior control a had greater correlation (r=.55) on the intention of people's walking behavior.
期刊論文
1.Addy, C. L.、Wilson, D. K.、Kirtland, K. A.、Ainsworth, B. E.、Sharpe, P.、Kimsey, D.(2004)。Associations of percieved social and physical environmental supports with physical activity and walking behavior。American Journal of Public Health,94(3),440-444。  new window
2.King, A. C.、Castro, C. S.、Wilcox, A.、Eyler, A. J.、Sallis, F.、Brownson, R. S.(2000)。Personal and environmental factors associated with physical inactivity among differentracial-ethnic groups of U.S. middle-aged and older-aged women。Health Psychology,19,354-364。  new window
3.劉淑燕(20031100)。Perception of People with Disabilities in the Physical Activity Context: From Ecological Perspectives。臺灣運動心理學報,3,127-140。new window  new window
4.Godin, G.(1994)。Theories of reasoned action and planned behavior: usefulness for exercise promotion。Medicine and Science in Sports and exercise,26(11),1391-1394。  new window
5.姜逸群、江永盛、呂槃、黃雅文(19881200)。民眾的健康意識及中老年病之預防健康行為調查。衛生教育雜誌,9,67-81。  延伸查詢new window
6.Ajzen, Icek、Driver, B. L.(1992)。Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior to Leisure Choice。Journal of Leisure Research,24(3),207-224。  new window
7.Pate, R. R.、Pratt, M.、Blair, S. N.、Haskell, W. L.、Macera, C. A.、Bouchard, C.、Buchner, D.、Ettinger, W.、Heath, G. W.、King, A. C.、Kriska, A.、Leon, A. S.、Marcus, B. H.、Morris, J.、Paffenbarger, R. S.、Patrick, K.、Pollock, M. L.、Rippe, J. M.、Sallis, J.、Wilmore, J. H.(1995)。Physical activity and public health: A recommendation from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American College of Sports Medicine。The Journal of the American Medical Association,273(5),402-407。  new window
研究報告
1.行政院體育委員會(2002)。中華民國體育統計。台北市:行政院體育委員會。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.牛玉珍(1996)。教師規律運動行為影響因素之研究:以交通大學為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.邢逸玲(2002)。預測與解釋國立東華大學學生從事跑步、唱KTV、上網咖三種休閒行為--計畫行為理論的應用(碩士論文)。國立東華大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳秀珠(1999)。老人運動行為及其相關因素研究--以台北市基督長老教會松年大學五十五歲以上學員為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,台北。  延伸查詢new window
4.黃啓明(2001)。國民中學高關懷學生參與休閒活動行為意圖及其影響因素之研究:計劃行為理論運用與驗證(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
5.許哲彰(1999)。國小教師從事規律運動意圖、行為之預測及影響因素之探討--驗證計劃行為理論(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
6.潘美玉(1996)。某公司中年白領階級男性規律運動習慣及其相關因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.趙信賓(1999)。行為態度、主觀規範、知覺行為控制與行為意圖關係之研究--以台中縣國小學童參加休閒運動育樂營為例(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
8.張彩秀(1992)。中老年人運動型態、體適能及健康狀況之研究(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學。  延伸查詢new window
9.李碧霞(2001)。中年人運動階段、身體活動及其影響因素之研究--以臺北市中山區居民為例(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
10.林輔瑾(1996)。專科學生從事規律運動意圖之研究--計劃行為理論之應用(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
11.吳碧蓮(2002)。國小學童母親運動行為認知及規律運動行為之探討(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
12.蘇振鑫(1999)。運動健康信念與運動行為之關係研究--以運動健康信念模式探討中老年人的運動行為(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Nieman, D. C.(1998)。Stress management: The Exercise-Health Connection。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。  new window
2.Weinberg, Robert S.、Gould, Daniel、簡曜輝、季力康、卓俊伶、洪聰敏、黃英哲、黃崇儒、廖主民、盧俊宏(2002)。競技與健身運動心理學。臺北:臺灣運動心理學會。  延伸查詢new window
3.Ehrman, K. J.、Gordon, M. P.、Visich, S. V.、Keteyian, J. S.(2003)。Clinical exercise physiology。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。  new window
4.Ajzen, I.(1988)。Attitudes, personality, and behavior。Milton-Keynes。  new window
5.卓俊辰(1986)。體適能:健身運動處方的理論與實際。國立臺灣師範大學體育學會。  延伸查詢new window
6.Ajzen, Icek、Fishbein, Martin(1980)。Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Social Behavior。Prentice-Hall, Inc.。  new window
圖書論文
1.Ajzen, I.(1985)。Action-control: From cognition to behavior。From intentions to actions: A theory of planned behavior。Springer。  new window
 
 
 
 
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