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題名:跨理論模式戒菸教育計畫介入應用於大專生之成效評價研究
書刊名:衛生教育學報
作者:李淑卿郭鐘隆 引用關係
作者(外文):Lee, Shu-chingGuo, Jong-long
出版日期:2005
卷期:23
頁次:頁145-159
主題關鍵詞:大專生戒菸教育計畫每日吸菸量肺中一氧化碳跨理論模式Cigarettes per dayCollege studentsSmoking cessation programThe level of carbon monoxideCOTranstheoretical modelTTM
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(3) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:21
  • 點閱點閱:46
本研究旨在發展一套以跨理論模式為基礎的「戒菸教育計畫」,並進而探討其成效。研究採準實驗設計,以臺北縣某技術學院79位吸菸學生為對象,非隨機分配至實驗組與對照組,實驗組提供以跨理論模式為基礎之團體衛生教育課程及個人化戒菸輔導,對照組則不予以任何介入。本研究介入結果:(1)確帖能伱低實驗組學生「每日吸菸量」、肺中「CO值」、「尼古丁依賴程度」指數;(2)實驗組學生戒菸改變階段由無意圖期、意圖期改變至準備期、行動期;(3)本計畫確實能提高實驗組學生「改變過程」得分,且和對照組學生有顯著性差異;(4)實驗組學生在「決定利益」項目和對照組有顯著性差異;「決定障礙」介入前後則沒有差異;(5)計畫介入確實能提高實驗組學生戒菸自我效能,且和對照組學生達顯著性差異。整體而言,本研究除了決定平衡中的障礙因素外,其他的依變榑都顯示有良好的介入成效。
The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of well-designed theory-oriented smoking cessation program for junior college students by applying transtheoretical model (TTM). A quasi-experimental design was employed in the study. The subjects were consisted of 79 smoking college students. The interventions for experimental group included 6-week structured courses, individual anti-smoking counseling and personalized anti-smoking handbook, on the other hand, the control group did not received any intervention. The main findings in this study were as follows: (1)The program could significantly decrease the experimental students’ cigarettes per day、the scores of Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence and the level of carbon monoxide (CO). (2)There was a significant impact in moving the smoking cessation stages forward for the experimental students. (3)There was a significant increase in the score of process of change in smoking cessation for subjects in the experimental group. (4)There was a significant increase in the scores of pros regarding smoking cessation for subjects in the experimental group compared to those in the control group, but not for cons. Overall, except to the scores of decisional balance for cons, other dependent variables showed significant impacts.
期刊論文
1.Hu, T. W.、Lin, Z.、Keeler, T. E.(1998)。Teenage smoking, attempts to quit, and school performance。American Journal of Public Health,88(6),940-943。  new window
2.黃蔚綱、譚文海、吳昭原、邱志彥(19881200)。臺灣地區大專學生的吸菸態度、行為及其影響因素調查研究。衛生教育雜誌,9,35-51。  延伸查詢new window
3.Coleman-Wallace, D.、Lee, J. W.、Montgomery, S.、Blix, G.、Wang, T. D.(1999)。Evaluation of developmentally appropriate programs for adolescent tobacco cessation。Journal of School Health,69(8),314-319。  new window
4.O'Neil, H. K.、Gillispie, M. A.、Slobin K.(2000)。Stage of change and smoking cessation: Acomputeradministered intervention program for young adult。American Journal of Health Promotion,15(2),93-96。  new window
5.Quinlanv, K. B.、McCaul, K. D.(2000)。Matched and mismatched interventions with young adult smokers: Testing a stage theory。Health Psychology,19(2),165-171。  new window
6.Pallonen, U. E.、Prochaska, J. O.、Velicer, W. F.、Prokhorov, A. V.、Smith, N. F.(1998)。Stage of acquisition and cessation for adolescent smoking: An empirical integration。Addictive Behaviors,23(3),303-324。  new window
7.魏美珠、林為森(19991100)。青少年戒菸教育介入成效之評估。嘉南學報,25,43-55。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Adelman, W. P.、Duggan, A. K.、Hauptman, P.、Joffe, A.(2001)。Effectiveness of a high school smoking cessation program。Pediatrics,107(4),E50。  new window
9.Norman, G. J.、Velicer, W. F.、Fava, J. L.、Prochsska, J. O.(1998)。Dynamic typology clustering within the stages of change for smoking cessation。Addictive Behaviors,23(2),139-153。  new window
10.Prochaska, J. O.、Velicer, W. F.、DiClemente, C. C.、Fava, J. S.(1988)。Measuring processes of change: Applications to the cessation of smoking。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,56,521-528。  new window
11.李景美、張鳳琴、賴香如、李碧霞、陳雯昭(2002)。臺北縣市高職一年級學生成癮物質濫用之危險與保護因子研究。衛生教育學報,17,73-88。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.Prochaska, J. O.、DiClemente, C. C.(1983)。Stage and processes of self-change of smoking: Toward an integrative model of change。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,51,390-395。  new window
13.周碧瑟(19970500)。臺灣地區在校青少年藥物濫用盛行率與危險因子的探討。學生輔導,50,34-41。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.李蘭、陳秀熙、潘怜燕(1999)。民國八十八年臺灣地區成人及青少年之吸菸率及吸菸行為調查:菸害防制法實施一年後之初評。臺北:行政院衛生署。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.張惠芬(2001)。探討青少年戒菸革課程之成效(碩士論文)。國立臺北護理學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.財團法人基督復臨安息日會臺安醫院(1994)。吸菸自由--清新戒菸計畫主持人指導手冊。臺北:時兆出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.林清山(1992)。心理與教育統計學。東華書局。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Prochaska, J. O.、Redding, C. A.、Ever, K. E.(1996)。The transtheoretical model and stage of change。Health Behavior and Health Education Theory, Research and Practice。San Fancisco:Jossey-Bass In。  new window
 
 
 
 
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