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題名:《山經》中山神祭儀探究
書刊名:輔大中研所學刊
作者:劉千惠
作者(外文):Liu, Qian-hui
出版日期:2006
卷期:16
頁次:頁87-109
主題關鍵詞:山海經山經祭儀山神Shan Hai ChingShan ChingCeremonyMountain deity
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 點閱點閱:46
在《山海經》的《山經》中,幾乎每一山之末皆記載該山山神的祭祀,從中可以了解《山經》與古代山岳信仰有著密切的關係。然而在《山經》中有關山神的祭祀部分,是否有著一定的規律性?此為一重要的研究課題,故極需釐清其中山岳崇拜所代表的意義。 對於《山經》中山神祭儀的研究,歷來有許多文章曾經探討,但卻未有進一步的討論;且對於山神祭祀的意義,也未有更深入的研究。故關於《山經》中山神祭祀及其意義的研究,筆者就山神之等級、祭祀之祠禮、祭祀之意義等三大方面進行討論。在山神之等級一節,又將山神等級歸納為一般山岳、冢山、帝山、神山四類。祭祀之祠禮一節,分為供獻制度、樂舞制度、祭祀方法、特殊情況等四方面進行討論。祭祀之意義一節,分為求年祈雨、禳災祈福、溝通人神等三方面探討。經由以上的分析討論,期能對《山經》中山神祭祀及其意義有更深入的了解,並明白《山海經》中對山岳崇拜的信仰。
In “Shan Hai Ching” “Shan Ching” center, nearly each at the end of mountain al records this mountain spirit the sacrificial offering, may understand “Shan Ching” had close relationship with the ancient times mountain belief. However “after center the related mountain spirit sacrificial offering are partial in Mountain”, whether has the certain regularity? This is an important research topic, therefore extremely needs the significance which the thousandth of a Yuan clear mountain worship represents. Regarding “Shan Ching” center the mountain spirit sacrificial offering research, always some many articles once discussed, but actually has not had the further discussion; Also regarding mountain spirit sacrificial offering significance, also has not had more thorough research. Therefore about “Shan Ching” center the mountain spirit sacrificial offering and the it’s the significance research, the author rank of, the sacrificial offering ancestral hall of ritual, the sacrificial offering significance of on the mountain spirit and so on three big aspects carries on the discussion. Rank of in mountain spirit, also mountain spirit rank induction for general mountain, tomb mountain, emperor mountain, god mountain four kinds. Ancestral hall of ritual sacrificial offering, divides into for offers the system, the dancing to music syste, the sacrificial offering method, the peculiar circumstance and so on four aspects carries on the discussion. Significance of sacrificial offering, divides into strives for the year to pray for rain, Removes the disaster and prays, links up the person god and so on three aspects to discuss. By way of the above analysis discussion, the time can “after center the mountain spirit sacrificial offering and it’s the significance has a more thorough understanding to Mountain”, and understands “Shan Hai Ching” center to the mountain worship belief.
期刊論文
1.馬昌儀(2001)。《山經》古圖的山神與祠禮。民族藝術,4,135-154。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳來(1995)。殷周的祭祀文化與宗教類型。中國社會科學季刊,秋季卷,112。  延伸查詢new window
3.天平、王晉(1992)。論山字形器與中山國的山川祭祀制度。世界宗教研究,4,127-136。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.李仁澤(1986)。山海經神話研究(碩士論文)。國立台灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳怡芬(2004)。《山海經》的旅行記錄(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.龍亞珍。山經祭儀初探,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
4.陳曉梅(2005)。《山海經》中的神聖山岳—以〈五藏山經〉為探討依據,花蓮。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.王孝廉(2002)。嶺雲關雪--民族神話學論集。北京:學苑出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.郭璞、邢昺(2001)。爾雅注疏。臺北:新文豐出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.何平立(2003)。巡狩與封禪:封建政治的文化軌跡。齊魯書社。  延伸查詢new window
4.江紹源(1970)。中國古代旅行之研究。臺北:臺灣商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
5.袁珂(200402)。山海經校注。臺北:里仁書局。  延伸查詢new window
6.瞿明安、鄭萍(2005)。溝通人神--中國祭祀文化象徵。成都:四川人民出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.王聘珍(2004)。大戴禮記解詁。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
8.孫詒讓、王文錦、陳玉霞(2000)。周禮正義。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
9.韓嬰、許維遹(2005)。韓詩外傳集釋。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
10.四川省文物考古研究所(1999)。三星堆祭祀坑。北京:文物出版社。  延伸查詢new window
11.張岩(1999)。山海經與古代社會。北京:文化藝術出版社。  延伸查詢new window
12.葉舒憲、蕭兵、鄭在書(2004)。山海經的文化尋蹤:「想像地理學」與東西文化碰觸。湖北人民出版社。  延伸查詢new window
13.詹鄞鑫(2000)。神靈與祭祀:中國傳統宗教綜論。南京:江蘇古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
14.劉曄原、鄭惠堅(1998)。中國古代祭祀。臺灣商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
15.左丘明、杜預、孔穎達(2001)。春秋左傳正義。臺北:藝文印書館。  延伸查詢new window
16.孔安國、孔穎達(2001)。尚書正義。藝文。  延伸查詢new window
17.毛公、鄭玄、孔穎達、周何、國立編譯館(2001)。毛詩正義。臺北:新文豐。  延伸查詢new window
18.杜而未(1980)。山海經神話系統。山海經神話系統。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
19.王暉(2004)。周代的天神和山神崇拜。山岳與象徵。北京。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.(漢)鄭玄,(唐)孔穎達(2001)。禮記注疏‧祭法,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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