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題名：Change and Continuity in the Personal Vote after Electoral Reform in Taiwan
書刊名：Issues & Studies
作者：Batto, Nathan F.
出版日期：2009
卷期：45:2
頁次：頁99-123
主題關鍵詞：Taiwan；Single nontransferable vote；SNTV；Mixed-member；Personal vote；Electoral reform
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(10) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:10
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:40
Taiwan’s new mixed-member majoritarian (MMM) system should promote far lower levels of personal voting than its old single nontransferable vote (SNTV) system. Since personal votes are conventionally contrasted with party votes, this should lead to more partisan politics. However, I argue that personal votes must be disaggregated into two distinct types. Intra-party personal voters favor a particular party and simply pick one candidate over other party nominees. Extra-party personal voters do not like the party, and pick the candidate despite his or her party affiliation. In this paper, I argue that Taiwan’s electoral reform has reduced overall personal voting by eliminating intra-party personal votes. However, there are clear continuities in extra-party personal votes. One implication of this is that Taiwan should expect less, not more, partisan politics in its future.
期刊論文
1.Richardson, Bradley M.(198809)。Constituency Candidates versus Parties in Japanese Voting Behavior。American Political Science Review，82(3)，695-718。  new window
2.Jacobson, Gary C.(198702)。The Marginals Never Vanished: Incumbency and Competition in Elections to the U.S. House of Representatives, 1952-1982。American Journal of Political Science，31(1)，126-141。  new window
3.Ames, Barry(1995)。Electoral Rules, Constituency Pressures, and Pork Barrel: Bases of Voting in the Brazilian Congress。Journal of Politics，57(2)，324-343。  new window
4.Golden, Miriam A.、Chang, Eric C. C.(200107)。Competitive Corruption Factional Conflict and Political Malfeasance in Postwar Italian Christian Democracy。World Politics，53(4)，588-622。  new window
5.Cox, Gary W.、Thies, Michael F.(199806)。The Cost of Intraparty Competition: The Single Nontranferable Vote and Money Politics in Japan。Comparative Political Studies，31(3)，267-291。  new window
6.Mayhew, David R.(1974)。Congressional Elections: The Case of the Vanishing Marginals。Polity，6(3)，295-317。  new window
7.Carey, John M.、Shugart, Matthew Soberg(1995)。Incentives to Cultivate a Personal Vote: A Rank Ordering of Electoral Formulas。Electoral Studies，14(4)，417-439。  new window
8.Cox, Karen E.、Schoppa, Leonard J.(2002)。Interaction Effects in Mixed-Member Electoral Systems: Theory and Evidence from Germany, Japan, and Italy。Comparative Political Studies，35(9)，1027-1053。  new window
9.Cox, Gary W.(1990)。Centripetal and Centrifugal Incentives in Electoral Systems。American Journal of Political Science，34(4)，903-935。  new window
圖書
1.Thayer, Nathaniel B.(1969)。How the Conservatives Rule Japan。Princeton. N. J.：Princeton University Press。  new window
2.Ames, Barry(2002)。The Deadlock of Democracy in Brazil。Ann Arbor：University of Michigan Press。  new window
3.Sacks, Paul M.(1976)。The Donegal Mafia: An Irish Political Machine。New Haven, Conn.：Yale University Press。  new window
4.Curtis, Gerald L.(1971)。Election Campaigning Japanese Style: With a New Preface。New York：Columbia University Press。  new window
5.Key, V. O. Jr.(1949)。Southern Politics in State and Nation。New York, NY：Alfred A. Knopf。  new window
6.Ferrara, Federico、Herron, Erik S.、Nishikawa, Misa(2005)。Mixed Electoral Systems: Contamination and Its Consequences。New York：Palgrave Macmillan。  new window
7.Cain, Bruce E.、Ferejohn, John A.、Fiorina, Morris P.(1987)。The Personal Vote: Constituency Service and Electoral Independence。Cambridge, Massachusetts：Harvard University Press。  new window
8.Ramseyer, J. Mark、Rosenbluth, Frances McCall(1993)。Japan's Political Marketplace。Cambridge, Massachusetts：Harvard University Press。  new window
9.Downs, Anthony J.(1957)。An Economic Theory of Democracy。New York：Harper and Row。  new window
10.Fenno, Richard F. Jr.(1978)。Homestyle: House Members in Their Districts。Boston：Little, Brown。  new window
圖書論文
1.Jacobson, Gary C.(1987)。Running Scared: Elections and Congressional Politics in the 1980s。Congress: Structure and Policy。New York：Cambridge University Press。  new window
2.Shugart, Matthew Soberg(2008)。Comparative Electoral Systems Research: The Maturation of a Field and New Challenges Ahead。The Politics of Electoral Systems。New York：Oxford University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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