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題名：電視新聞敘事結構初探
書刊名：新聞學研究
作者：林東泰 引用關係
作者(外文)：Lin, Tung-tai
出版日期：2011
卷期：108
頁次：頁225-264
主題關鍵詞：內容與形式；社會敘事學；故事與話語；敘事結構；電視新聞；隱含作者；Content and form；Implied author；Narrative structure；Socionarratology；Story and discourse；Television news
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(10) 博士論文(4) 專書(2) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:9
  • 共同引用共同引用:58
  • 點閱點閱:291
近 20年來，新聞與敘事理論結合，新聞敘事結構研究蔚為風潮，有關報紙和電視新聞敘事結構迭有佳績；惟國內提出報紙新聞敘事結構以降，尚未看到有關電視新聞敘事結構的討論，本文參酌 M. Bal、A. Bell、S. Chatman、W. Labov、M. Montgomery和 T. A. van Dijk等觀點，針對電視新聞，試擬內容與形式融於一體的電視新聞敘事結構，不僅提出電視新聞的敘事基模 (組)，並突顯電視新聞的人際敘事傳播 (社會敘事學) 特質，尤其電視新聞背後的隱含作者更值學界和實務界關注。
In the past two decades, research on the narrative structure of newspaper stories has shown tremendous achievement, while that of television news is still scarce in Taiwan. This article proposes a model of studying the narrative structure of television news by combining perspectives from M. Bal, A. Bell, S. Chatman, W. Labov, M. Montgomery, and T. A. van Dijk. The model demonstrates that the structuralistic duality components of story and discourse are integrated into one whole while actualizing the events into news stories. The paper then goes on further with the discussion of several underlying structures beyond the narrative structures, such as the implied author and his or her viewpoints as emphasized by Chatman and Eco.This study also shows that the proposed narrative structure of television news is quite appropriate for representing the social interactional essence of sociolinguistics and scoionarratology, such as Labov and Herman contend.
期刊論文
1.林東泰(20110700)。電視新聞敘事結構初探。新聞學研究，108，225-264。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.蔡琰、臧國仁(19990100)。新聞敘事結構：再現故事的理論分析。新聞學研究，58，1-28。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.林東泰(2009)。新聞敘事結構有兩種：故事結構與話語結構。新竹：玄奘大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Hjelmslev, Louis、Whitfield, Francis J.(1969)。Prolegomena to a Theory of Language。Madison：U of Wisconsin P。  new window
2.Cohan, S.、Shires, L. M.(1988)。Telling stories: the theoretical analysis of narrative fiction。New York, NY：Routledge。  new window
3.Linde, Charlette(1993)。Life Stories: The Creation of Coherence。Oxford University Press。  new window
4.Vološinov, Valentin N.、Bakhtin, M.、Matejka, Ladislav、Titunik, I. R.(1986)。Marxism and the Philosophy of Language。Cambridge, MA：Harvard University Press。  new window
5.Genette, Gérard、Lewin, Jane E.(1988)。Narrative Discourse Revisited。Cornell University Press。  new window
6.Labov, W.(1972)。Language in the inner city。Philadelphia：University of Pennsylvania Press。  new window
7.Propp, Vladimir Jakovljevic、Scott, Laurence(1968)。Morphology of the Folktale。Austin：Texas University Press。  new window
8.Prince, Gerald(1987)。A dictionary of narratology。London。  new window
9.Bal, Mieke、van Boheemen, Christine(1985)。Narratology: Introduction to the Theory of Narrative。Toronto：University of Toronto Press。  new window
10.Schiffrin, D.(1994)。Approaches to discourse。Oxford：Massachusetts：Blackwell Publishing。  new window
11.van Dijk, Teun A.(1991)。Racism and the Press。London：Routledge。  new window
12.Eco, Umberto、Cancogni, Anna(1989)。The Open Work。Harvard University Press。  new window
13.Booth, Wayne C.(1961)。The Rhetoric of Fiction。Chicago：The University of Chicago Press。  new window
14.Van Dijk, Teun Adrianus、曾慶香(2003)。作為話語的新聞。北京：華夏。  延伸查詢new window
15.White, Hayden V.(1987)。The Content of the Form: Narrative Discourse and Historical Representation。Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
16.Scholes, Robert E.(1974)。Structuralism in Literature。Yale University Press。  new window
17.Chatman, Seymour B.(1978)。Story and Discourse: Narrative Structure in Fiction and Film。Cornell University Press。  new window
18.Goffman, Erving(1981)。Forms of Talk。University of Pennsylvania Press。  new window
19.Blumler, Jay G.、Katz, Elihu(1974)。The uses of mass communications: Current perspectives on gratifications research。Sage。  new window
20.Chatman, Seymour B.(1990)。Coming to Terms: The Rhetoric of Narrative in Fiction and Film。Cornell University Press。  new window
21.Berger, Arthur Asa(1997)。Narratives in Popular Culture, Media, and Everyday Life。Sage Publications。  new window
22.Bell, Allan(1991)。The Language of News Media。Oxford：Blackwell。  new window
23.Heath, S.、Barthes, R.(1988)。Image/music/test。New York, NY。  new window
24.Fulton, H.、Huisman, R.、Murphet, J.、Dunn, A.(2005)。Narrative and media。New York：Cambridge University Press。  new window
25.Matejka, L.、Pomorska, K.(1971)。Reading in Russian poetics。Cambridge, MA。  new window
26.Greimas, A. J.(1966)。Semantique structurale。Paris, France。  new window
27.Hoskins, A.、O’Loughlin, B.(2007)。Television and terror: Conflicting times and the crisis of news discourse。New York, NY。  new window
28.Herman, D.(2007)。The Cambridge companion to narrative。Cambridge, MA。  new window
29.Lacey, N.(2000)。Narrative and genre: Key concepts in media studies。London, UK：MacMillan。  new window
30.Montgomery, M.(2007)。The discourse of broadcast news: A linguistic approach。London, UK：Routledge。  new window
31.Polanyi, L.(1989)。Telling the American story: A structural and cultural analysis of conversational storytelling。Cambridge, MA。  new window
32.Todorov, T.(1969)。Grammar of narrative。The Hague, Netherlands：Mouton。  new window
33.Scannell, P.(1991)。Broadcast talk。London, UK：Sage。  new window
34.Anthonissen, C.(2003)。Interaction between visual and verbal communication: Changing patterns in the printed media。Critical discourse analysis: Theory and Interdisciplinarity。London, UK。  new window
35.Herman, D.(1999)。Toward a socionarratology: New ways of analyzing natural-language narratives。Narratologies: New perspectives on narrative analysis。Columbus, OH。  new window
36.Prince, G.(2004)。Revisiting narrativity。Narrative theory: Critical concepts in literary and cultural studies。London, UK。  new window
圖書論文
1.Bell, Allan(1998)。The discourse structure of news stories。Approaches to Media Discourse。Wiley-Blackwell。  new window
2.Rumelhart, D. E.(1975)。Notes on a schema for stories。Representation and understanding: Studies in cognitive science。New York, NY：Academic Press。  new window
3.Shklovsky, Victor(1965)。Art as Technique。Russian Formalist Criticism: Four Essays。Lincoln：University of Nebraska Press。  new window
4.Labov, W.、Waletzky, J.(1967)。Narrative analysis: Oral versions of personal experience。Essays on the verbal and visual arts。Seattle：University of Washington Press。  new window
5.Garrett, P.、Bell, A.(1998)。Media and discourse: A critical overview。Approach to media discourse。Oxford, UK：Blackwell。  new window
 
 
 
 
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