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題名:新聞敘事結構:再現故事的理論分析
書刊名:新聞學研究
作者:蔡琰 引用關係臧國仁 引用關係
作者(外文):Tsa, YeanTsang, Kuo-jen
出版日期:1999
卷期:58
頁次:頁1-28
主題關鍵詞:新聞敘事再現故事論述NewsNarrativeStoryDiscourse
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(38) 博士論文(3) 專書(7) 專書論文(3)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:34
  • 共同引用共同引用:26
  • 點閱點閱:234
     本研究旨在探索新聞敘事之意義及內涵。敘事乃由真實社會經驗累積而成,新聞 再現的內容正是社會中的真實經驗。因此,新聞與敘事的關係以及新聞與敘事的內在部份, 正是本研究所探索的核心議題。 將新聞視為敘事,是從「故事」和「論述」兩個面向探尋新聞之內在結構。本研究首先 介紹故事理論與要素,從敘事理論描述新闆敘事結構。本文認為,新聞敘事包括故事的內在 存在條件、行為動作之描述、核心與衛星事件之報導;同時,新聞也包含了評論之書寫。  至於新聞敘事論述的範疇,如再現新聞的形式以及新聞品質等問題,則可做為後續研究 之方向。
     The study aims at exploring the narrative elements in news stories. Cultural studies have begun in recent years to explain the quality of news through which the cultural meanings of our immediate society are sought. Taking news as narrative, however, is a different research approach. This current study proposes to analyze news from two narrative aspects: story and discourse. Narratives come from our daily experiences as social reality appearing in news. The basic and common elements that sustain both factual and fictional writings are the core concerns in this study, which defines a theory of news narrative and at the same time identifies some necessary inner structures of daily news. The research concludes that some important structural elements in news narrative are setting, episode, summary, comment and quality. The research hopes to provide valuable insights in future communication research and news writing.
期刊論文
1.Liebes, T.(1994)。Narrativization of the news: An introduction。Journal of Narrative and Life History,4(1/2),1-8。  new window
2.Roeh, I.(1989)。Journalism as storytelling, coverage as narrative。The American Behavioral Scientist,33(2),162-168。  new window
3.Nossek, H.(1994)。The narrative role of the Holocaust and the state of Israel in the coverage of salient terrorism events in the Israeli press。Journal of Narrative and Life History,4(1/2),119-134。  new window
4.Zelizer, B.(1993)。Has Communication Explained Journalism?。Journal of Communication,43(4),80-88。  new window
5.Beasley, B.(1998)。Journalists' attitudes toward narrative writing。Newspaper Research Journal,10(1),78-89。  new window
6.Bonavita, D.(1994)。In the beginning was the story。Editor & Publisher,127(50),4T+25T。  new window
7.Gotham, Kevin Fox、Staples, William G.(1996)。Narrative Analysis and the New historical sociology。The Sociological Quarterly,37(3),481-501。  new window
8.Gurevitch, M.、Kavoori, A. P.(1994)。Global Texts, Narrativity and the Construction of Local and Global Meanings in Television News。Journal of Narrative and Life History,4(1/2),9-24。  new window
9.Hart, J.(1996)。Choosing a Place to Stand。Editor & Publisher,129(45),5。  new window
10.Hart, J.(1994)。Storytelling。Editor & Publisher,127(6),5。  new window
11.Howard, G. S.(1991)。Culture tales: A narrative approach to thinking, Cross-culture psychology, and psychotherapy。American Psychologist,46(3),187-197。  new window
12.Jocobs, R. N.(1996)。Producing the news, Producing the Crisis: Narrativity, Television and News work。Media, Culture and Society,18,373-397。  new window
13.Liebes, T.(1989)。But there are facts。American Behavioral Scientist,33(2),169-171。  new window
14.Schramm, Wilbur(1949)。The Nature of News。Journalism Quarterly,26(3),259-269。  new window
15.Smith, P.(1994)。The Semiotics of Media Narratives。Journal of Narratives and Life History,4(1/2),89-120。  new window
16.Hart, J.(1994)。Missed opportunities。Editor & Publisher,127(15),49。  new window
會議論文
1.蔡琰、臧國仁(1998)。新聞敘事結構:對新聞故事的理論分析。中華傳播學會1998年會。台北深坑。  延伸查詢new window
2.臧國仁(1998)。新聞報導與真實建構:新聞框架理論的觀點。中華傳播學會1998年論文研討會。臺北深坑。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.蔡琰(1994)。電視劇類型與公式結構。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.楊素芬(1996)。文本類型對閱讀的影響:以新聞體與小說體為例(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Campbell, R.(1991)。60 Minutes and the News: A Mythology for Middle America。Urbana:University of Illinois Press。  new window
2.White, H.(1987)。The Content of the Form。London。  new window
3.彭家發(1988)。非虛構寫作疏釋。台北:台灣商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
4.梁欣如(1993)。電視新聞神話的解讀。台北:三民書局。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Carey, J. W.(1989)。Communication as Cultural: Essays on Media and Society。NY:Routledge。  new window
6.Carey, J. W.(1988)。Media, myths, and narratives: Television and the press。Beverly Hills, CA:Sage。  new window
7.Eastman, S. T.(1993)。Broadcast/Cable Programing--Strategies and Practices。Belmont, Cal.:Wadsworth。  new window
8.Graddol, D.、Boyd-Barrett, O.(1994)。Media texts, authors and readers。Clevedon:Multilingual Matters LTD。  new window
9.(1994)。Journal of Narrative and Life History。  new window
10.Mumby, D. K.(1993)。Narrative and Social Control: Critical Perspectives。Thousand Oaks, CA:Sage。  new window
11.Newcomb, H.(1994)。Television Criticism。NY:Longman。  new window
12.Reeves, J. L.、Compbell, R.(1994)。Cracked Coverage: Television News, the Anti-Cocaine Crusade, and the Reagan Legacy。Durham, NC:Duke University。  new window
13.Vincent, R. C.、Crow, B. K.、Davis, D. K.(1989)。When Technology Fails: the Drama of Airline Crashes in Network Television News。  new window
14.Bal, Mieke(1997)。Narratology: Introduction to the theory of narrative。Toronto:University of Toronto Press。  new window
15.Barthes, Roland(1972)。Mythologies。New York:Hill and Wang。  new window
16.Chatman, S.(1989)。Story and Discourse--Narrative Structure in Fiction and Film。Ithaca, NY:Cornell University。  new window
17.van Dijk, T. A.(1997)。Discourse Structure & Process。London:Sage。  new window
18.Campbell, Christopher P.(1995)。Race, Myth, and the News。Thousand Oaks, Calif:Sage Publications。  new window
19.Tolson, Andrew(1996)。Mediations: Text and Discourse in Media Studies。New York:Arnold。  new window
20.Cohan, Steven、Shires, Linda M.、張方(1997)。講故事:對敘事虛構作品的理論分析。駱駝出版社。  延伸查詢new window
21.Van Dijk, Teun Adrianus、曾慶香(2003)。作為話語的新聞。北京:華夏。  延伸查詢new window
22.Dayan, Daniel、Katz, Elihu(1992)。Media Events: The Live Broadcasting of History。Cambridge, Massachusetts:Harvard University Press。  new window
23.McQuail, Denis(1992)。Media Performance: Mass Communication and the Public Interest。Sage Publications。  new window
24.Berger, Arthur Asa(1997)。Narratives in Popular Culture, Media, and Everyday Life。Sage Publications。  new window
25.Brooks, Brian S.、Kennedy, G.、Moen, D. R.、Ranly, D.、李利國、黃淑敏(1995)。當代新聞採訪與寫作。台北:周知文化。  延伸查詢new window
26.翁秀琪(19970000)。新聞與社會真實建構:大眾媒體、官方消息來源與社會運動的三角關係。臺北:三民。new window  延伸查詢new window
27.Bell, Allan(1991)。The Language of News Media。Oxford:Blackwell。  new window
圖書論文
1.Bell, Allan(1998)。The discourse structure of news stories。Approaches to Media Discourse。Wiley-Blackwell。  new window
2.White, H.(1996)。The Value of Narrativity in the Representation of Reality。Knowledge and Postmodernism in Historical Perspective。New York:Routledge。  new window
3.Bell, A.(1994)。Telling stories。Media Texts, Authors and Readers。Clevedon:Multilingual Matters LTD。  new window
4.Bird, S. E.、Dardenne, R. W.(1988)。Myth, Chronicle, and Story: Exploring the Narrative Qualities。Media, myths, and Narratives: TV AND THE Press。Newbury Park, CA:SAGE。  new window
5.Somers, M.、Gibson, G.(1993)。Reclaiming the Epistemological Other: Narrative and the Social Constitution of Identity。From Persons to Nations: The Social Constitution of Identities。London:Basil Blackwell。  new window
6.van Dijk, T. A.(1993)。Stories and racism。Narrative & Social Control: Critical Perspectives。Newbury Park, CA:Sage。  new window
 
 
 
 
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