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題名:人體試驗之倫理與法律
書刊名:護理雜誌
作者:邱慧洳 引用關係李雅玲鄭夙芬 引用關係
作者(外文):Chiu, Hui-juLee, Ya-lingChang, Su-fen
出版日期:2011
卷期:58:5
頁次:頁89-94
主題關鍵詞:人體試驗法律倫理歷史Human subject researchLawEthicHistory
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:29
  • 點閱點閱:42
醫療的進步有賴「人體試驗」的實施來成就,然人體試驗乃係於人體施行療效未經證實之新藥品、新醫療技術、新醫療器材,因其具高風險性,受試者雖一方面受益於人體試驗之醫療研究結果,但亦有可能成為失敗的人體試驗下之犧牲品。違法人體試驗之新聞,時有所聞,除了造成受試者健康受損、身心煎熬,亦可能演變出教人傷神的法律糾紛,因此瞭解人體試驗之倫理、法律對防止人體試驗糾紛或有助益。歷史是借鏡,本文嘗試翻開歷史淺談紐倫堡宣言、赫爾辛基宣言、貝爾蒙報告,故而將介紹人體試驗之倫理與法律,並輔以說明人體試驗之特色、定義、歷史發展與新聞事件。鑑於愈來愈多護理人員投入人體試驗市場,擔任研究助理的角色,希望本文可以增加研究護士的倫理觀與法律觀,進而保障受試者權益。
Advances in medical technology rely on human subject research to test the effects on real patients of unproven new drugs, equipment and techniques. Illegal human subject research happens occasionally and has led to subject injury and medical disputes. Familiarity with the laws and established ethics related to human subject research can minimize both injury and disputes. History is a mirror that per mits reflection today on past experience. Discussing the Nuremberg Code, the Declaration of Helsinki and Belmont Report, this article describes the laws, ethics, history and news related to human subject research as well as the current definition and characteristics of human subject research. Increasing numbers of nurses serve as research nurses and participate in human subject research. The authors hope this article can increase research nurse knowledge regarding laws and ethics in order to protect human research subjects adequately.
期刊論文
1.蔡甫昌(20000600)。生命倫理四原則方法。醫學教育,4(2),12-26。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.余萬能(20050600)。臨床試驗與人體試驗在我國醫藥制度上之探討。醫事法學,13(1/2),92-104。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.陳鋕雄(20100200)。人體試驗之受試者保護--簡評新修正醫療法。法學新論,19,89-115。new window  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.李宗祐(20070823)。研究噶瑪蘭唾液,林媽利遭糾正。  延伸查詢new window
2.方志賢Fang, J. S.(20080117)。違法人體試驗,高雄長庚、醫師都罰Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and doctors punished for illegal human subject tests。  延伸查詢new window
3.白錫彥Pai, H. Y.(2005)。人體試驗的法律研究Legal research on human subject research。  延伸查詢new window
4.邱慧洳Chiu, H. J.(2011)。人體試驗之民事法律關係A study of the civil liability on human subject test.未發表的碩士論文Unpublished master’s thesis。  延伸查詢new window
5.郭英調Kuo, I. T.(2005)。人體試驗之臨床實務Human subject research: Clinical practices。  延伸查詢new window
6.秦慶瑤Chin, C. Y.(2002)。新藥研發委外服務之現況與發展New drug development: The current situation and future developments。  延伸查詢new window
7.黃名璽Huang, M. S.(20100823)。人體試驗變打工,最高罰50萬Fines up to NT0,000 await those who use fees to recruit human experiment subjects。  new window
8.陳怡安Chen, Y. A.(2002)。受試者保護與人體試驗的規範The protection of human subjects and human subject research norms。  延伸查詢new window
9.陳怡安Chen, Y. A.(2010)。如何評估人體試驗的風險與效益Human subject research: Assessing risks and benefits。  延伸查詢new window
10.程啟峰Cheng, C. F.(20080117)。被指違法人體實驗,高醫大教授丁慧枝喊冤Professor Hui-Jhih Ding proclaims his innocence of doing illegal human subject tests。  延伸查詢new window
11.劉榮輝、林相如Liu, R. H, & Lin, S. J.(2006)。麻油治癌, 名醫違法救人Sesame oil cancer therapy -- Renowned physician works to save lives outside the law。  new window
12.Bhutta, Z.(2004)。Standards of care in research。  new window
13.Maclean, A.(2006)。Autonomy, consent and persuasion。  new window
14.Mello, M. M., Studdert, D. M., & Brennan, T. A.(2004)。The rise of litigation in human subjects research。  new window
15.Steinbrook, R.(2002)。Improving protection for research subjects。  new window
16.Resnik, D. B.(2004)。Compensation for research-related injuries: Ethical and legal issues。  new window
 
 
 
 
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