:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:資料包絡分析之折衷權重的探討
書刊名:管理研究學報
作者:薄喬萍蔡美英蔡明智 引用關係
作者(外文):Bao, Chiao-pinTsai, Meei-ingTsai, Ming-chi
出版日期:2011
卷期:11:2
頁次:頁89-110
主題關鍵詞:資料包絡分析共同權重折衷權重判定係數適配性Data envelopment analysisDEACommon weightCWCommon compromise weightCCWDeterminant coefficientGoodness of fitting
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:42
  • 點閱點閱:92
為了提高效率評估之鑑別度,本研究提出一個眾人共同接受的“折衷權重”(Common Compromise Weights,CCW)效率評估方法,不但能提高績效評估時之鑑別度,而且計算出來的權重值和以CCR模式所求出者,對個別DMU最佳的權重値之間差異最小,因此較容易為全部DMU所共同接受。本研究以各權重函數之最小平方法,求得最適“折衷權重”,並以兩個定理佐證推論。文中,並以汪漢英等(2007)及Roll et al.(1991)論文之資料為範例,比較本研究之“折衷權重”法與既有三種評估方法之優劣。研究結果顯示,本研究所提之方法與另外兩種評估方法,其相關程度均達80%以上,而且本研究所提之“折衷權重”法,更具有顯著之鑑別度,再以迴歸分析方法,驗證四個評估模式的準確度,可看出有三個模式的效率值與投入變項皆為負相關,與產出變項皆為正相關,顯現投入越少、產出越多則效率越佳,三個評估模式的迴歸方程式均可合理的解釋評估結果。但本研究所提之“折衷權重法”,其判定係數R2為0.9721及0.9982,ANOVA檢定之P值為9*10^-6及1.4*10^-5,顯示有極佳的解釋力與線性適配性。
To increase the level of distinguish ability in efficiency evaluation, and this research proposes a Common Compromise Weights, CCW, method that is accepted easier by all the evaluated units. The proposed method not only increase the level of distinguish ability in efficiency evaluation, but also obtain a set of weights that have minimum difference with the set of weights obtained from the CCR model.By applying least square method to the function of weights, the common consensus weights are obtained. This research also provides evidence for the inference by two theorems. Moreover, data from Wang et al. (2007) and Roll et al. (1991) are used as examples to compare the virtues and defects of the proposed method with three existing evaluation methods.Results show that the correlation between the proposed method and two existing methods is greater than 80%. In addition, the proposed method provides better distinguish ability. Regression analysis is then used to verify the correctness of the evaluation models. And it appear that the regression equations of three models can interpret reasonably the evaluation results since the efficiencies of DMUs have negative correlation with their inputs and positive correlation with their outputs. However, the determinant coefficients, R^2, of the proposed method equal 0.9721 and 0.9982, respectively, and the P-value in ANOVA test of the proposed method is 9*10^-6 and 1.4*10^-5, respectively. These show that the proposed method provides excellent interpretation and goodness of fitting.
期刊論文
1.詹達穎、林政賢(2004)。台灣半導體產業經營績效之研究--資料包絡分析法之應用。立德學報,2(1),9-29。  延伸查詢new window
2.李正文、陳翔修(2008)。台灣光電產業之經營效率分析--資料包絡分析法之應用。中原企管評論,6(1),1-30。  延伸查詢new window
3.王斐青、洪維廷、尚瑞國(20050900)。臺灣地區國際觀光旅館產業生產力變動之研究。亞太經濟管理評論,9(1),129-160。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.汪漢英、黃文聰、黃開義、畢威寧(20071200)。應用資料包絡分析法之大學學系績效評估實證研究。人文暨社會科學期刊,3(2),55-66。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.洪維河、江陳亮、張睿詒(20050400)。市場結構與組織特性對醫院營運效率之影響。管理學報,22(2),191-203。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Doyle, J. R.、Green, R. H.(1994)。Efficiency and Cross-efficiency in DEA: Derivations, Meanings and Uses。Journal of the Operational Research Society,45(5),567-578。  new window
7.Roll, Y.、Golany, B.(1993)。Alternate Methods of Treating Factor Weights in DEA。Omega,21(1),99-109。  new window
8.Golany, B.、Cook, W. D.、Roll, Y.(1991)。Controlling factor weights in data envelopment analysis。IIE Transactions,23,2-9。  new window
9.Zhu, A.、Cooper, W. W.(1981)。Evaluating Program and Managerial Efficiency: An Application of DEA to Program Follow Through。Manageerial Science,27(6),668-697。  new window
10.王媛慧、李文福(20060100)。我國大學院校技術效率之研究--資料包絡分析法的應用。輔仁管理評論,13(1),163-185。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.Farrell, Michael James(1957)。The Measurement of Productive Efficiency。Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A,120(3),253-290。  new window
12.Thompson, R. G.、Singleton, F. D.、Thrall, R. M、Smith, B. A.(1986)。Comparative Site Evaluations for Locating High Energy Lab in Texas。Interfaces,16(6),1380-1395。  new window
13.Hwang, S. N.、Chang, T. Y.(2003)。Using Data Envelopment Analysis to Measure Hotel Managerial Efficiency Change in Taiwan。Tourism Management,24(4),357-369。  new window
14.Charnes, A.,、W.W. Cooper,、E. Rhodes(1978)。Measuring the Efficiency of Decision Marking Units。European Journal of Operational Research,2(6),429-444。  new window
15.Chen, Tien-Hui(2009)。Performance Measurement of an Enterprise and Business Units with an Application to a Taiwanese Hotel Chain。International Journal of Hospitality Management,28,415-422。  new window
學位論文
1.陳美源(2009)。銀行分支機構經營績效之評估--以中國農民銀行為例(碩士論文)。國立中興大學,台中市。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳家彬(2009)。台灣地區商業銀行經營效率之評估--收益產生能力法則與資料包絡分析法之應用(碩士論文)。國立中興大學,台中市。  延伸查詢new window
3.張銘哲(2009)。社會福利慈善事業基金會效率評估--資料包絡分析法之應用(碩士論文)。國立中興大學,台中市。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.薄喬萍(2007)。績效評估之資料包絡分析法。台北:五南圖書。  延伸查詢new window
2.Pareto, V(1927)。Manuel d’Economic Politique。Paris:Girard。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE