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題名：高等教育經費補助政策與績效分析：以臺灣公立大學與頂尖大學為例
書刊名：教育科學研究期刊
作者：葉怡芬 引用關係
作者(外文)：Yeh, Yi-fen
出版日期：2017
卷期：62:4
頁次：頁53-88
主題關鍵詞：公立大學；頂尖大學計畫；資料包絡分析；績效分析；Aim for the top university；Data envelopment analysis；DEA；Effciency analysis；Public university
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:79
  • 點閱點閱:11
在經濟不景氣時，高等教育常被詬病辦學經費（包含教育支出與研究支出）較中、小學為高，且易被質疑經費使用的有效性。本研究透過資料包絡分析（Data Envelopment Analysis）法，就研究傾向較高的40所大學進行研發績效評比，以及探討「邁向頂尖大學計畫」成員學校於兩期計畫中研發技術的成長。結果指出，長期國內大學排名為首的大學（如：臺灣大學、清華大學）在投入成本較他校為多的情況下，研發產能仍為高效率；科技大學的研發產能在考量投入成本後，績效也為高效率；惟教學型大學可能因學科特性與投注較多於教育推廣，於考量成本與研發產能的績效則為落後。頂尖大學計畫的成員學校於計畫補助的二期內（2006-2014年，共三階段），研發的技術效率多有維持或進步，技術變革於階段三也已全面提升，惟規模效率的降低是多校的隱憂。績效分析結果雖無法代替校務分析，但其方法與結果可作為校內院所或校際間良性競爭的形成性評量與校務政策修正參考
Higher education is often criticized for its relatively high cost to students, and universities generally incur high research costs. In this study, the research efficiency of 40 public universities was compared using data envelopment analysis. Additionally, member institutes of the project “Aim for the Top University” were evaluated for their research performance during project execution. The results indicated a high level of technical efficiency among top-tier universities (including National Taiwan University and National Tsing Hua University), even though they incurred relatively higher research costs. A high level of technical efficiency was also identified in many technology universities, particularly in terms of research output quality and comparatively low costs. Lower levels of technical efficiency were found for education-focused universities, likely because of their comparatively high expenditure and time on community education. The research capabilities of most member institutions improved with project funding during 2006–2014, even though scale inefficiency was a major concern. Efficiency analysis cannot substitute institutional research; nevertheless, the findings of the estimated efficiency and gaps can be valuable considerations for the evaluated universities
期刊論文
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6.Shore, Cris、Wright, Susan(1999)。Audit culture and anthropology: neo-liberalism in British higher education。The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute，5(4)，557-575。  new window
7.Thompson, R. G.、Singleton, F. D. Jr.、Thrall, R. M.、Smith, B. A.(1986)。Comparative Site Evaluations for Locating a High-Energy Physics lab in Texas。Interfaces，16(6)，35-49。  new window
8.Bookstein, F.、Seidler, H.、Fieder, M.、Winckler, G.(2010)。Too much noise in the Times Higher Education rankings。Scientometrics，85(1)，295-299。  new window
9.Mok, Ka-ho(2005)。The quest for world class university: Quality assurance and international benchmarking in Hong Kong。Quality Assurance in Education，13(4)，277-304。  new window
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11.van Raan, A. F. J.(2005)。Fatal attraction: Conceptual and methodological problems in the ranking of universities by bibliometric methods。Scientometrics，62(1)，133-143。  new window
12.Daniel, John(1993)。The challenge of mass higher education。Studies in Higher Education，18(2)，197-203。  new window
13.Auranen, O.、Nieminen, M.(2010)。University Research Funding and Publication Performance: An International Comparison。Research Policy，39(6)，822-834。  new window
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15.陳星貝(20060200)。再談『五年五百億邁向頂尖大學計畫』。臺灣教育，637，59-61。  延伸查詢new window
16.陳漢卿、潘政、王迺聖(2009)。臺灣地區科技大學辦學績效評估之研究。圖書資訊學刊，4(2)，141-161。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.陳麗珠、陳河開(2013)。我國國立大學收支型態之分析。臺灣教育，681，13-24。  延伸查詢new window
18.Agasisti, T.、Catalano, G.、Landoni, P.、Verganti, R.(2012)。Evaluating the performance of academic departments: An analysis of research-related output efficiency。Research Evaluation，21(1)，2-14。  new window
19.Aghion, P.、Dewatripont, M.、Hoxby, C.、Mas-Colell, A.、Sapir, A.(2010)。The governance and performance of universities: Evidence from Europe and the US。Economic Policy，25(61)，7-59。  new window
20.Bolli, T.、Olivares, M.、Bonaccorsi, A.、Daraio, C.、Aracil, A. G.、Lepori, B.(2016)。The differential effects of competitive funding on the production frontier and efficiency of universities。Economics of Education Review，52，91-104。  new window
21.Bolli, T.、Somogyi, F.(2011)。Do competitively acquired funds induce universities to increase productivity?。Research Policy，40(1)，136-147。  new window
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23.Etzkowitz, H.、Leydesdorff, L.(1998)。The endless transition: A "triple helix" of university industry-government relations。Minerva，36(3)，203-208。  new window
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28.Tyagi, P.、Yadav, S. P.、Singh, S. P.(2009)。Relative performance of academic departments using DEA with sensitivity analysis。Evaluation and Program Planning，32(2)，168-177。  new window
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32.Rabovsky, T. M.(2012)。Accountability in higher education: Exploring impacts on state budgets and institutional spending patterns。Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory，22(4)，675-700。  new window
33.Lu, W.-M.(2012)。Intellectual capital and university performance in Taiwan。Economic Modelling，29(4)，1081-1089。  new window
34.Kuo, J.-S.、Ho, Y.-C.(2008)。The cost efficiency impact of the university operation fund on public universities in Taiwan。Economics of Education Review，27(5)，603-612。  new window
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37.黃慕萱、張郁蔚(20060600)。人文社會學者學術評鑑指標之探討。圖書資訊學刊，4(1/2)，17-47。new window  延伸查詢new window
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40.詹盛如(20081200)。臺灣教育經費的現況分析。教育資料集刊，40，1-25。new window  延伸查詢new window
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學位論文
1.郭振雄(2000)。多重生產程序之績效評估：我國大學院校效率衡量(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學，臺北。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.陳昭穎(2001)。從菁英走向大眾：臺灣高等教育擴充過程之政策分析(碩士論文)。國立臺北師範學院，臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.曾志朗(2001)。大學教育政策白皮書。教育部。  延伸查詢new window
2.吳濟華、何柏正(2008)。組織效率與生產力評估：資料包絡分析法。前程文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.Astin, A. W.(2012)。Assessment for excellence: The philosophy and practice of assessment and evaluation in higher education。New York, NY：Rowman & Littlefield。  new window
4.Department of Education and Science(1987)。Higher education: Meeting the challenge (Cmnd 114)。London：HMSO。  new window
5.Herbst, M.(2007)。Financing public universities: The case of performance funding。Dordrecht：Springer。  new window
6.Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development(2016)。Education at a glance 2016: OECD indicators。Paris：Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development。  new window
其他
1.教育部(2016)。105年版教育統計指標之國際比較，http://www.edu.tw/News_Content.aspx?n=829446EED325AD02&sms=26FB481681F7B203&s=2E562D15FDD86328。  延伸查詢new window
2.Hindmarsh, M.，Banks, A.(2017)。Hong Kong home to six of the top 50 universities in Asia，http://en.prnasia.com/story/172280-0.shtml。  new window
3.THE World University Rankings(2017)。Asia university rankings 2017，https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2017/regional-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats。  new window
4.Matthews, D.(2013)。No sleep for Singapore's universities，https://www.timeshigher education.com/features/no-sleep-for-singapores-universities/2009064.article。  new window
圖書論文
1.Trow, M.(1973)。Problems in the transition from elite to mass higher education。Policies for higher education。Paris：Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development。  new window
 
 
 
 
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