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題名：營運當地化與研發支出：以臺商至中國投資為例
書刊名：經濟與管理論叢
作者：林家慶／林昱君
作者(外文)：Lin, Chia-ching／Lin, Yuh-jiun
出版日期：2014
卷期：10:1
頁次：頁69-90
主題關鍵詞：對外直接投資；營運當地化；研究發展；臺商；FDI；Operational localization；R&D；Taiwanese companies
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:31
  • 點閱點閱:10
現有文獻普遍忽略台商 中國 子公司 營運當地化狀況對母R&D R&D之影響。因此， 之影響。因此， 本研 究以子公司 四種營運當地化 指標 為切入點， 為切入點， 並以台灣上市公司為研究對象 。實證結果 發 現，台商 ，台商 中國 子公司 營運 當地化 狀況，對母公司 狀況，對母公司 狀況，對母公司 的 R&D R&D決策是相當重要的 。綜合 而言， 當地化程度提高，對母公司 R&DR&DR&D支出 會有 負面 影響，尤其以銷售當地化的程度最大。
The existing literature contains very few studies on the impact of operational localization by the China-based subsidiaries of Taiwanese business enterprises on the R&D activities of the Taiwan-based parent company. In an attempt to fill this gap in the literature, the present study uses four indicators that can be employed to gauge the degree of operational localization of China-based subsidiaries, focusing on the subsidiaries of Taiwanese companies that are listed on the stock market in Taiwan. The empirical results obtained in the study show that the degree of operational localization existing in the China-based subsidiaries has a major impact on R&D-related decision-making in the parent company in Taiwan. Broadly speaking, higher levels of localization in China are associated with reduced R&D expenditure in the Taiwan parent company. This relationship is particularly marked with respect to the localization of sales operations in China.
期刊論文
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2.Lin, H. L.、Chuang, W. B.(2007)。FDI and Domestic Investment in Taiwan: An Endogenous Switching Model。The Developing Economies，45(4)，465-490。  new window
3.高長、蔡依帆(20061200)。兩岸雙邊貿易、投資與產業分工發展趨勢。經濟情勢暨評論，12(3)，75-96。  延伸查詢new window
4.陸怡蕙、張靜貞、楊謹綸(20051200)。臺灣食品加工業對外投資與產業空洞化之分析。農業經濟叢刊，11(1)，1-33。new window  延伸查詢new window
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7.Cohen, W. M.、Klepper, S.(1996)。A reprise of size and R&D。The Economic Journal，106(437)，925-952。  new window
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9.Hsu, C. M.、Liu, W. C.(2004)。The Role of Taiwanese Foreign Direct Investment in China: Economic Integration or Hollowing-Out。The Journal of the Korean Economy，5(2)，207-231。  new window
10.Lin, Huilin、Yeh, Ryh-Song。The Interdependence between FDI and R&D: An Application of an Endogenous Switching Model to Taiwan's Electronics Industry。Applied Economics，37(15)，1789-1799。  new window
11.Lin, H. L.、Yeh, R. S.、Chung, C. F.(2009)。The Effect of Outward Investment to China on Domestic R&D: A Two-Hurdle Model with Endogenous ODI。Applied Economics，41(9)，1191-1198。  new window
12.林武郎(20030400)。臺灣「產業空洞化」問題之再探討。臺灣經濟論衡，1(4)，19-41。  延伸查詢new window
13.陳建隆、徐芳霞(20031200)。防禦型對外直接投資與內生化研發水準。經濟論文，31(4)，577-603。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.楊子菡、廖月波(20041000)。產品生命週期與產業空洞化--臺灣電子電器業之實證研究。臺灣經濟預測與政策，35(1)，65-89。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.Cohen, W. M.、Klepper, S.(1996)。Firm size and the nature of innovation within industries: The case of process and product R&D。Review of Economics and Statistics，78，232-243。  new window
16.De Bondt, R.(1996)。Spillovers and Innovative Activities。International Journal of Industrial Organization，15，1-28。  new window
17.Vandermerwe, S.、Rada, J.(1988)。Servitization of business: Adding value by adding service。European Management Journal，6(4)，314-324。  new window
18.Himmelberg, Charles P.、Petersen, Bruce C.(1994)。R&D and Internal Finance: A Panel Study of Small Firms in High-Tech Industries。The Review of Economics and Statistics，76(1)，38-51。  new window
19.Veuglers, Reinhilde、Cassiman, Bruno(199901)。Make and buy in innovation strategies; Evidence from Belgian manufacturing firms。R&D Policy，28(1)，63-80。  new window
20.蔡宜臻、邱俊榮(20070300)。對外直接投資與研究發展。經濟論文，35(1)，53-82。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.高長(20010600)。製造業赴大陸投資經營當地化及其對臺灣經濟之影響。經濟情勢暨評論，7(1)，138-173。  延伸查詢new window
22.Comanor, W. S.(1967)。Market structure, product differentiation, and industrial research。Quarterly Journal of Economics，81(4)，639-657。  new window
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24.Horst, Thomas(1972)。Firm and Industry Determinants of the Decision to Invest Abroad: an Empirical Study。Review of Economics and Statistics，54(3)，258-266。  new window
25.陳添枝、顧瑩華(19950700)。臺灣中小企業海外投資的特徵。經濟前瞻，10(4)=40，26-30。  延伸查詢new window
26.Rugman, Alan M.、Verbeke, Alain(2001)。Subsidiary-specific advantages in multinational enterprises。Strategic Management Journal，22(3)，237-250。  new window
27.Scherer, F. M.(1965)。Firm size, market structure, opportunity and the output of patented inventions。American Economic Review，55(5)，1095-1125。  new window
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29.Jarillo, J. Carlos、Martínez, Jon I.(1990)。Different Roles For Subsidiaries: The Case Of Multinational Corporations In Spain。Strategic Management Journal，11(7)，501-512。  new window
30.Veugelers, Reinhilde(1997)。Internal R&D expenditures and external technology sourcing。Research Policy，26(3)，303-315。  new window
31.Johanson, Jan、Vahlne, Jan-Erik(1977)。The internationalization process of the firm: A model of knowledge development and increasing foreign market commitments。Journal of international Business Studies，8(1)，23-32。  new window
32.Cohen, Wesley M.、Levinthal, Daniel A.(1989)。Innovation and Learning: The Two Faces of R&D。The Economic Journal，99(397)，569-596。  new window
33.陳添枝、顧瑩華(2000)。The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Firm Growth the Case of Taiwan's Manufacturers。Japan and the World Economy，12(2)，153-172。  new window
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35.Chuang, Yih-Chyi、Lin, Chi-Mei(1999)。Foreign Direct Investment, R&D and Spillover Efficiency: Evidence from Taiwan's Manufacturing Firms。The Journal of Development Studies，35(4)，117-137。  new window
36.Kojima, Kiyoshi(1973)。A macroeconomic approach to foreign direct investment。Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics，14(1)，1-21。  new window
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會議論文
1.劉完淳(2007)。資金外移與外來資金的挹注對國內投資的影響--台灣的實證研究。2007年台灣經濟學會年會研討會。台北，台灣。  延伸查詢new window
2.Chen, Tain-Jy、Ku, Ying-Hua(1998)。Foreign direct investment and industrial restructuring: the case of Taiwan's textile industry。East Asian Economic Seminar。Osaka, Japan。  new window
研究報告
1.劉錦龍、劉錦添、鄒孟文、楊志海、陳依依(2007)。上市公司海外投資對我國經濟的影響與對策。臺北：行政院經濟建設委員會：國立中央大學。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.Hymer, Stephen Herbert(1960)。The International Operations of National Firms: A Study of Direct Foreign Investment(博士論文)。Massachusetts Institute of Technology。  new window
圖書
1.邱志聖(2008)。行銷研究--實務與理論應用。台北：智勝文化事業有限公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.經濟部投資業務處(2012)。經管加值．點石成金。台北：經濟部。  延伸查詢new window
3.Schumpeter, Joseph A.(1950)。Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy。New York：Harper & Brothers Publishers。  new window
4.Scherer, F. M.(1980)。Industrial Market Structure and Economic Performance。Chicago, Illinois：Rand McNally College Publishing。  new window
圖書論文
1.Dunning, J. H.(1977)。Trade, location of economic activity and the MNE: A search for an eclectic approach。The International Allocation of Economic Activity。London：Macmillan Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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