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題名:從地方文化產業觀點探討低碳旅遊發展策略之因素研究
書刊名:健康與建築雜誌
作者:吳桂陽歐陽奇 引用關係呂適仲李濟仲
作者(外文):Wu, Kuei-yangOu Yang, ChiLu, Shih-chungLee, Chi-chung
出版日期:2016
卷期:3:1
頁次:頁23-30
主題關鍵詞:地方文化產業低碳旅遊模糊德爾菲法Local cultural industryLow-carbon tourismFuzzy Delphi Method
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:23
  • 點閱點閱:56
背景:我國政府積極推動「挑戰2008年觀光客倍增計畫」之後,觀光旅遊產業有日趨多元的發展趨勢,再經政府推行地方特色產業轉型,具地方產業特色之文化旅遊型態儼然成為國內主流旅遊活動之一,然伴隨著旅遊人次的增加,相對地衍生出相關文化產業保存、維護及溫室氣體排放等環境問題。因此,如何降低溫室氣體的排放,將是地方文化產業永續經營及發展國人低碳旅遊的重要議題。目的:建構低碳旅遊經營策略評估模式,並進行各準則之適切性篩選。方法:藉由彙整文獻與專家訪談,針對地方文化產業導向低碳旅遊發展策略模式分析架構之「關鍵因素」,歸類五大構面,製成模糊德爾菲(Fuzzy Delphi Method)問卷,進行各準則之適切性篩選。結果:專家對於地方文化產業導向低碳旅遊發展策略準則的認知,發現「C6在地文化與產業特色」為此架構中最重要的因素,可知旅遊發展與特色,具有直接且密切之關係。其次,在旅遊的過程中,環境的衝擊將影響永續經營,因此須透過「C12環境維護」建立環境巡守維護頻率、監測記錄與回報機制,使生態干擾降至最低。「C8減碳教育及宣導」則排第三,說明了在旅遊過程應同時對遊客進行適度的環境教育,建立遊客對於地方文化產業、生態環境、節能減碳及人文素養等之認知。結論/實務應用:建構地方文化產業導向之低碳旅遊經營策略評估模式,並提出未來發展之可行策略,以供實務界參考。
Background: After "the challenge 2008- tourist double improvement" that the Taiwan government promoted, the tourism industries owned more diversity development. Then, the government practiced the local special industry transition to make the cultural tourism based on the local industry become one of the main trends. With the increase of tourist amount, there were, relatively, many environment issues happened, including the conservation of cultural industry, cultural industry maintenance, and greenhouse gas emission. Therefore, it is a significant issue to decrease the emission of greenhouse gas emission for the sustainability of local cultural industry and development of low-carbon tourism. Purposes: Establishing the evaluation model of low-carbon tourism management strategy, and selecting the relevance of its criterion. Methods: By using literature review and expert interview, the "key factors" were collected and classified to five facets for the low-carbon tourism development strategy based on the local cultural industry. Through the Fuzzy Delphi Methods, the relevance of its criterion was selected. Results: Based on the main finding, the "C6 characteristic of local culture and industry" played a key factor, so that the relationship between tourism development and its characteristics was direct and closed. Moreover, the environment impact influenced sustainable development. Therefore, the "C12 environmental conservation" was able to build the increase of the environmental patrol frequency, monitoring records, and feedback mechanism to minimize the ecological interrupt. The third position was "C8 low-carbon education and propaganda". The suitable environmental education in the process of tourism activities established the identities of local cultural industry, ecological environment, low-carbon strategies, and humanism quality. Conclusions/Implications for Practice: The evaluation model of low-carbon tourism management strategy was established, and then the future development strategies were offered for the practical execution.
期刊論文
1.廖淑容、古宜靈、周志龍(20000700)。文化政策與文化產業之發展--西歐城市經驗的省思。理論與政策,14(2)=54,165-197。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.辛晚教(2000)。地方文化產業與國際休閒化。文化視窗,26,12-21。  延伸查詢new window
3.Yang, W.(2010)。The development of tourism in the low carbon economy。International Business Research,3(4),212-215。  new window
4.榮芳杰、傅朝卿(20090300)。世界文化遺產的監測機制對文化遺產經營管理的影響與啟示。建築學報,67,57-80。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.汪南鳳(2011)。文化遺產永續旅遊指標之研究:以泰國「大城歷史公園」為例(博士論文)。國立中興大學,台中市。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.鄭名傑(2012)。文化資產發展低碳旅遊之永續經營策略評估模式建構(碩士論文)。國立聯合大學,苗栗縣。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Simpson, M. C.、Gössling, S.、Scott, D.、Hall, C. M.、Gladin, E.(2008)。Climate change adaptation and mitigation in the tourism sector: Frameworks, tools and practices。Paris:UNEP。  new window
2.Klir, G. J.、Folger, T. A.(1988)。Fuzzy sets, uncertainty and information。Prentice-Hall。  new window
3.洪秀菊(2013)。21世紀聯合國與全球治理。台北市:商鼎。  延伸查詢new window
4.Inskeep, E.(1991)。Tourism Planning: An Integrated and Sustainable Development Approach。Van Nostrand Reinhold。  new window
單篇論文
1.Stern, N.,Taylor, C.(2010)。What do the Appendices to the Copenhagen Accord tell us about global greenhouse gas emissions and the prospects for avoiding a rise in global average temperature of more than 2°C,Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment。  new window
其他
1.World Tourism Organization(2009)。From Davos to openhagen and Beyond: Advancing Tourism's Response to Climate Change,http://www.unwto.org。  new window
 
 
 
 
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