[目的/意義]合作意義構建是協同信息查詢行為的一個重要部分。[方法/過程]文章從認知角度來對協同信息查詢進行研究。首先對協同信息查詢、合作意義構建的相關研究進行了梳理,其次對合作意義構建作了理論分析,并介紹了協同信息查詢中合作意義構建的研究框架,最后通過設定任務,對參與者進行半結構化的深入訪談,總結歸納出兩種信息查詢協同模式,詳細分析了兩種模式中的合作意義構建過程。[結果/結論]研究發現,在合作意義構建過程中,信息的分享與交流至關重要。

[Purpose / significance] Cooperation construction is a significant part of collaborative information seeking. [Method / process] This paper studies collaborative information seeking from the perspective of cognition. Firstly, the paper sorts out relevant researches of collaborative information seeking and cooperation construction. Secondly, the paper makes a theoretical analysis on cooperation construction, and introduces the research framework of cooperation construction in collaborative information seeking. At last, by designing tasks and taking semi-structured interviews of the participants, the paper summarizes two types of collaborative information seeking models,and thoroughly analyzes the process of cooperation construction in both models. [Result /conclusion] Results show that information sharing and communication are of great importance in the process of cooperation construction.