以332名新生代農民工為被試,從社會比較的視角,探討威脅情境下新生代農民工社會比較策略與身份選擇的關系。研究采用了虛擬創設威脅情境以及問卷調查的方法,測查了不同認同類型農民工比較策略使用的特點。結果表明:在威脅情境下,不同認同類型的農民工在比較策略的使用上均存在顯著差異,其中城市人認同類型的農民工傾向于采用回避比較策略;農村人認同類型的農民工傾向于采用選擇新的比較維度策略;模糊認同類型的農民工傾向于采用降低比較維度重要性策略。

Taking 332 new generation of migrant workers as the subjects, from the perspective of social comparison,this study discusses the relationship between the social comparison strategy and the choice of identity of the new generation of migrant workers in the threatening situation. The research uses the virtual of threatening situation as well as the questionnaire survey method, and examines the characteristics of different identification types of migrant workers on the use of comparative strategy. The results show that in the threatening situations, there are significant differences among different identity types of migrant workers in comparison strategy there are significant differences, which type of urban identity of migrant workers tend to use avoidance strategies; rural identity types of migrant workers tend to select new dimension strategy; fuzzy identity types of migrant workers tend to decrease the importance of dimensions strategy.