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題名:快速辨識隱形忠誠顧客 --汽車維修業運用RFM模型於關係品質之探討
作者:楊錦勝
作者(外文):YANG, CHIN-SHENG
校院名稱:逢甲大學
系所名稱:商學博士學位學程
指導教授:李元恕
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2020
主題關鍵詞:忠誠客戶隱形忠誠服務管理資料庫分析服務品質信任顧客滿意品牌形象業務人員滿意度3P辨識模組RFMloyal customersinvisible loyaltyservice managementdatabase analysisservice qualitytrustcustomer satisfactionbrand imagebusiness staff satisfaction3P identification module
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雖然網路交易及AI盛行,但營業人員仍然是維持顧客關係的主要人員,本研究目的在探討業務人員服務品質及品牌形象,對公司信任及滿意度的關係,並進一步探討在不同忠誠層級中會出現哪些需求變化.
本研究對象資料以問卷+資料庫整方式取得。本研究以汽車公司資料庫為基準,並透過問卷調查方式,在汽車公司維修廠內做了812份有效問卷,再透過資料庫將些客戶消費資料做整合。本研究以PZB忠誠客戶定義找出3P商品項目,再以SPSS驗證這些3P商品與忠誠客戶的相關程度具有代表性.,然後以RFM分群模式區分出3種6類群忠誠客戶,進一步去分析問卷調查相關數據,並完整建構路徑模型印證業務人員服務品質與信任及公司滿意的相關路徑,成功的推論出相關假設與模型。
業務人員服務品質對公司滿意沒有直接幫助,須達到信任程度,方可對公司滿意出現幫助。企業經營者應該更加關注培養客戶信任度高的一線服務人員。本研究也發現3P商品項目A.商品無差異化.B.商品價格透明化.C.商品取得管道多元化.可以充分辨識出隱形忠誠客戶,對於中小型服務產業和電商等無完整資料庫的產業,可以透過3P商品快速辨識隱形忠誠客戶,並解決中小型企業因為客戶資料庫不完整而造成無法透過資料庫去區分忠誠客戶,以及解決RFM困境,低客戶數、客戶資料不完全、頻率型客戶忠誠未及時顯現……等限制因素。所以本研究也定義了一個以消費者購買的商品為導向的新的忠誠客戶快速辨識模組,稱作” 3P辨識模組”,這一個模組可以協助產業快速辨識隱形忠誠客戶。
Although online transactions and AI are prevalent, sales personnel are still the main ones who maintain relationships with customers. The purpose of this research is to explore the relationship between the service quality of business personnel and brand image and the trust and satisfaction of the company. Then explore what changes in demand will occur in different loyalty levels. The data of this research object was obtained by questionnaire + database integration.
This research is based on the database of automobile companies, and some customer consumption data was integrated through the database, and 812 valid questionnaires were done in the car company's repair shop through questionnaire surveys. This study uses the definition of PZB loyal customers to find out 3P product items, and then uses SPSS to verify the representativeness of the correlation between these 3P products and loyal customers. Then distinguish 3 types of 6 groups of loyal customers by using the RFM grouping model, and further, to analyze the relevant data of the questionnaire, and construct a complete path model to verify the relevant path of the service quality and trust of the business personnel and the company's satisfaction, and successfully infer the relevant hypotheses and models.
The service quality of the business personnel does not directly help the company's satisfaction. The trust level must be reached before it can help the company's satisfaction. Business operators should pay more attention to the front-line service personnel who cultivates high customer trust. This research also found 3P commodity items : A. Product no different B. Price clear C. Place easy which can fully identify invisible loyal customers. For industries that do not have a complete database, such as small and medium service industries and e-commerce, you can quickly identify invisible loyal customers through 3P products, and solve the problem that small and medium enterprises cannot distinguish loyal customers through the database because of the incomplete customer database. And to solve the RFM dilemma, low number of customers, incomplete customer information, frequent customer loyalty not showing up in time... etc. Therefore, this research also defines a new loyal customer rapid identification module that is oriented toward the products purchased by consumers, called the "3P identification module". This module can help the industry quickly identify invisible loyal customers.
中文部分

【圖書】
吳萬益(2015).企業研究方法(第五版),台北市:華泰文化出版社。
【網路資源】
中華民國行政院主計總處,國民所得統計及國內經濟情勢展望,2018/05/22
中國國家統計局《服務業已成為我國經濟發展的主動力》2018/04/14

英文部分

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【網路資源】

美國CIA公共資源網站:https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos.htm https://pswst.mol.gov.tw/psdn/Query/wFrmShowNew.aspx
美國CIA統計各國工業服務業相關比率
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/fields/2012.html#ch

 
 
 
 
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