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題名:從運動健康認知與社會支持探討女性之規律運動行為--以斗六市職業婦女為例
書刊名:屏東教大運動科學學刊
作者:謝秀芳趙正敏
作者(外文):Xie, Xiu-fangZhao, Zheng-min
出版日期:2010
卷期:6
頁次:頁31-53
主題關鍵詞:職業婦女規律運動知覺利益Career womenRegular exercisePerceived benefit
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:90
  • 點閱點閱:128
本研究旨在探討職業婦女從事規律運動行為之人口統計特徵、運動健康認知與運動社會支持,研究對象以雲林縣政府等十二個單位之職業婦女,共計發放410 份問卷,有效問卷372 份。本研究採用描述性統計、獨立樣本t 檢定、單因子變異數分析、薛費法事後考驗、卡方考驗進行資料處理方式,研究結果發現:受訪年齡以36-45 歲者居多(33.3%);職業大部份為軍、公教 人員(53.5%);教育程度以大學(專)者佔最多(68.8%);婚姻以已婚者為多(65.6%);規律運動者(33.9%)低於無規律運動者,持續運動兩年以上的為多(40.5%)。而在不同年齡對「知覺運動利益」、「運動情意反應」有顯著的差異;不同婚姻狀況之職業婦女對於「知覺運動利益」、「運動情意反應」、「運動社會支持」有顯著的差異存在;有無規律運動之職業婦女對於「運動情意反應」、「運動社會支持」有顯著差異存在;有規律運動之職業婦女會受年齡、學歷與婚姻狀況之不同而有改變。結論:獲知斗六市職業婦女的運動行為及其影響因素後,可為各機關團體日後的參考資料,進而提升全國職業婦女的規律運動行為。
The purpose of this research was to examine the demographic statistical features, cognition of exercise health and social support of career women who maintain regular sports activities. The participants of this study were career women who worked at 12 units in Yun-Lin County Government. The grand total number 410 questionnaires were distributed, and 372 effective questionnaires ere recycled. Descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe post-hoc test and Chi-square were computed for data analysis. The results included demographic background of the participants such as age,professions, education background, marital status and regular exercise habits. Specifically, the majority of the participants’ age ranged from 36 to 45 years old(33.3%), the professions included government employees, military personnel and teachers (53.5%), the education levels were mostly university/ college (68.8%),the marital status was mainly married (65.6%), and the regular exercisers were more than irregular ones (66.1%) and the majority of regular exercisers had regular exercise habits for over two years. The results further indicated that the role of age was significant with regard to perceived exercise benefits and affective response to sports. Moreover, the marital status had a positive influence in respect to the perceived exercise benefits, affective response to sports and social support for exercise. Also, career women with or without exercise behaviors played a significant factor concerning with affective response to sports and social support for exercise. Lastly, the results pointed out that the factors such as age, educational background and marital status affected whether career women would maintain regular exercise habits.In suggestion, this study women's exercise behaviors in Dou-Liou city, and provided suggestions for local governments, which further encouraged national-wide career women's regular exercise behaviors.
期刊論文
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2.Jurabe, T.、Turok, X. P.、Perez-Stable, E. J.(2002)。Perceived benefits and barriers to physical activity among older Latina women。Western Journal of Nursing Research,24(8),868-886。  new window
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4.Plotnikoff, F. C.、Mayhew, A.、Birkett, N.、Loucaides, C. A.、Fodor, G.(2004)。Age, gender, and urban-rural differences in the correlates of physical activity。Preventive Medicine,39(6),1115-1125。  new window
5.官蔚菁、郭素娥(2004)。臺灣健康信念模式研究之統合分析。長庚護理,12(2),112-122。  延伸查詢new window
6.彭詩晴、陳羿戎(20071200)。成人女性低度參與運動的經驗與影響因素之探究:以社會生態學模式為例。身體文化學報,5,213-232。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Sherwood, N. E.、Jeffery, R. W.(2000)。The behavioral determinants of exercise: Implications for physical activity interventions。Annural Reriew of Nutrition,20(1),21-44。  new window
8.王駿濠、蔡佳良(20090800)。以運動與身體活動預防失智症:文獻回顧。臺灣公共衛生雜誌,28(4),268-277。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.林佑真、溫啟邦、衛沛文(20070600)。臺灣地區成年人之休閒運動行為與健康行為、健康狀況、健康相關生活品質之關係探討。臺灣公共衛生雜誌,26(3),218-228。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.謝秀芳(2004)。運動社會支持與女性運動行為之探討。大專體育,74,110-114。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.李裕菽(2003)。台北市立醫院臨床護理人員身體活動及其相關因素研究(碩士論文)。國立台北護理學院,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃瓊儀(2009)。健康信念、社會支持與運動行為之相關研究--以彰化縣國民小學教師為例(碩士論文)。大葉大學管理學院,彰化縣。  延伸查詢new window
3.賴妙純(2004)。應用健康促進模是探討大學生運動行為之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,台北市。  延伸查詢new window
4.蕭夙吟(2007)。國小女性教師運動社會支持、運動參與程度及生活滿意度之相關研究(碩士論文)。國立台灣體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
5.邱秀玲(2003)。婦女休閒運動參與者感受利益與滿意度之研究--以嘉義縣市為例(碩士論文)。台北巿立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
6.黃婉茹(2003)。應用跨理論模式於職場女性運動行為之研究--以行政院及其所屬主管機關女性公務人員為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,台北。  延伸查詢new window
7.高毓秀(2002)。職場員工運動行為改變計劃之實驗研究--跨理論模式之應用(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.吳秀佳(2007)。大學女生從事運動參與之動機與承諾探討(碩士論文)。台北市立體育學院,台北市。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Reay, D.(2002)。The Paradox of Contemporary Femininities in Education: Combining Fluidity with Flexibility。Investigating Gender Buckingham。Open University Press。  new window
2.U.S. Department of Health and Human Services(2000)。Healthy People 2010。Washington, DC:U.S. Government Printing Office。  new window
3.Campbell, Linda Frye、Willis, Joe D.、吳文忠(1997)。運動心理學。台北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.中時電子報(20080309)。性別與科技新聞,http://n.vam.com/chinatimes/fn/200803.htm/。  延伸查詢new window
2.行政院衛生署(2008)。97年度死因統計記者會發布資料,台北市:行政院衛生署。,http://www.doh.gov.tw/CHT2006/DM/DM2_2.aspx?now_fod_list no=10642&class_no=440&level_no=3,ICD10 死因摘要.xls, 20090725。  延伸查詢new window
3.American Heart Association(2007)。Exercise and Fitness,http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=1200013。  new window
4.World Health Organization(2003)。Sedentary lifestyle: A global public health problem,http://www.who.int/moreforhealth/advocacv/information sheets/sedentary/en/, 2007/07/08。  new window
圖書論文
1.Cutrona, C. E.、Russell, D. W.(1990)。Type of social support and specific stress: Toward a theory of optimal matching。Social support: An International view。New York:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
 
 
 
 
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