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題名:泰國汽車產業發展歷程中跨國公司的角色
書刊名:亞太研究論壇
作者:戴萬平 引用關係洪柏智
作者(外文):Tai, Wan-pingHung, Po-chih
出版日期:2012
卷期:57
頁次:頁101-134
主題關鍵詞:泰國汽車產業跨國公司全球化日本汽車亞洲底特律Thai automotive industryTNCsGlobalizationJapanese corporationAsia Detroit
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:34
  • 點閱點閱:121
近年來,泰國汽車產業在國際舞台上打響了知名度,泰國漸漸成為 東南亞區域主要的汽車製造國之一。經過數十年的努力,泰國躍升為東 南亞與東協的汽車製造中心,並成為世界第十三大汽車製造國,同時也 是世界重要的汽車零組件生產國。從1961 年泰國第一家汽車公司成立至 今,產業發展歷程可分為四個時期,包括:進口替代時期、生產合作、 出口導向及全球化時期。在整個發展過程中,跨國公司(Transnational Corporation,TNC)(特別是日本的汽車產業),對泰國汽車產業有重 大的影響;泰國本身也因跨國公司的投資而獲得產業升級的機會。本文 研究發現,沒有強而有力的國家機關主導、結合跨國公司的力量、按照 產業供應鏈的跨國分工與高效率生產,以及建構面向國際的市場,是泰 國汽車產業展較為成功的主因。在理論意義上,本文發現泰國汽車產業 與跨國公司合作,本土資本並非完全屬於被剝削的一方,而較接近「依 賴跨國公司以達發展」的互動關係。
In recent years, Thailand has been famous for its automotive industry in the international arena, and it has gradually become one of the major car manufacturers in Southeast Asia. Thailand has emerged as an automobile manufacturing center in Southeast Asia and ASEAN, becoming the thirteenth largest automotive manufacturer globally, and is also an important producer of auto parts and components. Since 1961, when the first car company started in Thailand, automotive industrial development can be divided into four periods: Import Substitution, Transformation, Export-Oriented and Globalization. In the developmental process period, TNCs, especially of the Japanese automobile corporations, have had a significant impact on Thailand’s automotive industry. Thailand has had opportunities to do industrial upgrading by investment of TNCs. This paper finds two causes for the Thai auto industry’s success. First, there is no strong state to dominate issues, and combined with investment of TNCs resulted in an efficient industrial supply chain with cross-border division of labor and production to accommodate the global market. Second, in the Thai auto industry’s cooperation with transnational corporations, local capital is not entirely in a role of the exploited. The interaction of the two is closer to “dependent development”.
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6.戴萬平(20100900)。國家機關與產業發展:馬來西亞與泰國汽車產業政策的政治經濟分析。問題與研究,49(3),71-103。new window  延伸查詢new window
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會議論文
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其他
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