China Youth Corps was founded by Chiang Kai-shek in 1952. Its establishment has aroused great disputes. The journal Free China collected and published many critical commentaries written by liberalists against the education of China Youth Corps. These liberal thinkers criticized China Youth Corps for violating democratic ways of education, for wasting public expenditure and for conducting inappropriate military education. The main purpose of this paper is to analyze their comments about China Youth Corps and to find out their deeper meanings in the larger context of Taiwanese history and education.