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題名:科學創造力之探討
書刊名:高雄師大學報
作者:洪振方 引用關係
作者(外文):Hung, Jeng-fung
出版日期:1998
卷期:9
頁次:頁289-302
主題關鍵詞:創造力創造性思考科學教學CreativityCreative thinkingScience teaching
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(11) 博士論文(6) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:11
  • 共同引用共同引用:7
  • 點閱點閱:43
     本文從心理學、科學史、科學哲學、和社會建構論等觀點探討科學創造力,並提 出要把握的一些激發創造力的原則,進而對營造創造的空間提供適當的建議。因此,本文認 為,在科學教學活動歷程,提供適當的思考問題、啟發學生對問題的敏感性、激發學生心智 的變通性、協助學生對問題作整體的考慮,以及鼓勵學生在學習過程中集中全力去探索、發 現、反思、討論來解決疑難獲得知識等,是可以增進學生科學創造力的一種途徑。
     Based on the perspectives of psychology, history of science, philosophy of science, and social constructivism, this article reviews scientific creativity, presents some important principles of inspiring creativity, and provides some suggestions for establishing creative space. After a thorough literature review, some valuable findings which contribute to the effective process of science teaching are summarized. They are (a) to provide students with proper thinking questions, (b) to stimulate students' sensitivity to problems, (c) to enhance students' intellectual flexibility, (d) to help students think holistically about problems, and (e) to encourage students to explore, discover, reflect, discuss in the process of learning in order to solve problems.
期刊論文
1.Mumford, Michael D.、Gustafson, Sigrid B.(1988)。Creativity Syndrome: Integration, Application, and Innovation。Psychological Bulletin,103(1),27-43。  new window
2.洪振方、賴羿蓉(19970900)。教師對以邏輯實證與後邏輯實證主義科學哲學觀建構之電化電池發展史教材的認識與抉擇。科學教育學刊,5(3),347-390。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Carey, S.、Smith, C.(1993)。On understanding the nature of science knowledge。Educational Psychologist,28(3),235-251。  new window
4.鍾聖校(19900300)。對創造思考教學法的省思。資優教育,34,21-27。  延伸查詢new window
5.Hodson, D.(1986)。Philosophy of science and science education。Journal of Philosophy of Education,20(2),215-225。  new window
6.Dweck, C. S.(1986)。Motivational process affecting learning。American Psychologist,41,1040-1048。  new window
會議論文
1.黃榮村(1997)。科學創意的解析--認知科學幫得上什麼忙?。張昭鼎紀念研討會。  延伸查詢new window
2.鄭昭明(1997)。創造性思考的原理原則。張昭鼎紀念研討會。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.洪振方(1996)。認知與建構。行政院國家科學委員會。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Guilford, J. P.(1958)。Creative intelligence in education。Los Angeles:Los Angeles County Office of Superintendent of Schools。  new window
2.劉元亮、姚慧華、寇世琪、曾曉萱、曹南燕、高達聲(1990)。科學認識論與方法論。台北:曉園出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.Duschl, R. A.(1990)。Restructuring science education: The importance of theories and their development。New York:Teachers College Press。  new window
4.金觀濤、劉青峰(1989)。創造與反思。台北:風雲時代出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.張巨青、吳寅華(1995)。邏輯與歷史--現代科學方法論的嬗變。台北:淑馨出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.桂起權、張掌然(1994)。人與自然的對話:觀察與實驗。台北:淑馨出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.Hassard, J.(1992)。Minds on science: Middle and secondary school methods。New York:Harper Collins Publishers Inc.。  new window
8.Gardner, H.(1991)。The unschooled mind。New York:Basic Books。  new window
9.Vinacke, W. E.(1974)。The psychology of thinking。New York:McGraw-Hill。  new window
10.Torrance, E. P.(1970)。Encouraging creativity in the classroom。Dubuque, Iowa:Wm. C. Borwn Company Publishers。  new window
11.Koestler, A.(1964)。The act of creation。New York:Macmillan。  new window
12.Zumdahl, S. S.(1992)。Chemical principles。D. C. Heath and Company。  new window
13.李靜、宋立軍、張大松(1994)。科學思維的推理藝術。臺北:淑馨出版社。  延伸查詢new window
14.Solso, Robert L.(1988)。Cognitive Psychology。Allyn and Bacon。  new window
15.張玉成(1993)。思考技巧與教學。臺北:心理。  延伸查詢new window
16.張春興(1996)。教育心理學:三化取向的理論與實踐。東華書局。  延伸查詢new window
17.Vygotsky, Lev Semenovich、Cole, Michael、John-Steiner, Vera、Scribner, Sylvia、Souberman, Ellen、Luria, A. R.、Lopez-Morillas, M.、Wertsch, James V.(1978)。Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Bruner, J. S.(1984)。Vygotsky's zone of proximal development: The hidden agenda。Children's learning in the zone of proximal development。San Francisco:Jossey-Bass。  new window
2.Wallas, G.(1926)。Stage in the creative process。The creativity question。Duke University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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