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題名：知識管理--觀念架構的建立
書刊名：商管科技季刊
作者：方世杰 引用關係／方世榮 引用關係
作者(外文)：Fang, Shih-chieh／Fang, Shyh-rong
出版日期：2000
卷期：1:3
頁次：頁355-374
主題關鍵詞：知識管理；智慧資本；知識市場機制；競爭力；Knowledge management；Intellectual capital；Knowledge market mechanism；Competitiveness
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(20) 博士論文(13) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:18
  • 共同引用共同引用:20
  • 點閱點閱:286
　　　　　進入廿一世紀的知識經濟新紀元，知識已然成為組織建立其競爭優勢的最關鍵因素。從知識之取得、蓄積、分享、以至於有效之應用等課題，近年來一直受到知識管理研究學者之高度重視。這些學者不論從組織行為學派或資訊學派之觀點，幾乎都同意有效的知識管理必須建立在三個基層架構之基礎上，包括：(1)人力資本，(2)內部結構資本，以及(3)外部關係性資本。此即構成學者所稱之組織的知識性資產或智慧資本。 本文即旨在從知識基礎理論與知識市場機制等觀點，強調組織之知識性資產可以透過有效的知識管理機制之建立與維護，以創造、蓄積、及分享這類資產，進而提昇組織之競爭力。本文除了建立一研究知識管理與組織競爭力之觀念性架構外，並據以推論出有助於後續理論與實証研究之相關命題。最後，對於相關的研究課題，本文亦提出具體之建議。
　　　　　Knowledge becomes the most important key factor of organizational competitiveness when new era of knowledge economic arrives. Recently, scholars highly address the acquisition, accumulation, sharing, and the effective application of knowledge. Either from organizational behavior or informational perspective, all scholars almost agree that the effective knowledge management must build on the baiss of three level infrastructures. Those levels include: (1)Human capital, (2)Internally structural capital, and (3)Externally relationship capital (Sveiby, 1997; Stewart, 1997; Davenport, 1999). Based upon both the knowledge-based theory and knowledge market framework, we argue that an organization can create、accumulate、and share these capital, through the effective knowledge management mechanism. Furthermore, this paper builds a conceptual framework for studying the relevant topic, and we draw on some propositions and research issues for the future study.
期刊論文
1.Dodgson, Mark(1993)。Learning, Trust, and Technological Collaboration。Human Relations，46(1)，77-95。  new window
2.Bierly, P. E.(1999)。Development of a Generic Knowledge Strategy Typology。Journal of Business Strategies，16(1)，1-26。  new window
3.Hamel, Gary(1991)。Competition for Competence and Inter-partner Learning Within International Strategic Alliance。Strategic Management Journal，12(1)，83-103。  new window
4.陳依蘋(19991200)。知識管理的建立與挑戰。會計研究月刊，169，15-19。  延伸查詢new window
5.Von Hippel, E.(1987)。Cooperation between rivals: Informal know-how trading。Research Policy，16(6)，291-302。  new window
6.Davenport, S.、Davies, J.、Grimes, C.(1999)。Collaborative Research Programmes: Building Trust from Difference。Technovation，19(1)，31-40。  new window
7.Novak, Thomas P.、Hoffman, Donna L.、Duhachek, Adam(2003)。The Influence of Global-Directed and Experiential Activities on Online Flow Experiences。Journal of Consumer Psychology，13(1/2)，3-16。  new window
8.Brooking, Annie、Board, Peter、Jones, Sue(1998)。The Predictive Potential of Intellectual Capital。International Journal of Technology Management，16(1-3)，115-125。  new window
9.李仁芳、花櫻芬(19970600)。技術知識類型與知識交流網路模型。科技管理學刊，2(1)，75-121。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Masoulas, V.(1998)。Organizational requirements definition for intellectual capital management。International Journal of Technology Management，16(1-3)，126-143。  new window
11.Sarvary, Miklos(1999)。Knowledge management and competition in the consulting industry。California Management Review，41(2)，95-107。  new window
12.Roos, Johan(1998)。Exploring the Concept of Intellectual Capital (IC)。Long Range Planning，31(1)，150-153。  new window
13.Almeida, R.、Kogut, B.(1999)。Localization of Knowledge and Mobility of Engineers in Regional Networks。Management Science，45(7)，905-917。  new window
14.Gupta, A. K.、Govindarajan, V. J.(2000)。Knowledge Flows within Multinational Corporations。Strategic Management Journal，21(4)，473-496。  new window
15.Hedlund, Gunnar(1994)。A model of Knowledge Management and the N-Form Corporation。Strategic Management Journal，15(Special Issue)，73-90。  new window
16.Sharif, M. N.(1988)。Basis of Techno-Economic Policy Analysis。Science and Public Policy，15(4)，217-229。  new window
17.Robertson, Thomas S.、Gatignon, Hubert(1998)。Technology Development Mode: A Transaction Cost Conceptualization。Strategic Management Journal，19(6)，515-531。  new window
18.Hansen, M. T.、Nohria, N.、Tierney, T.(1999)。What's Your Strategy for Managing Knowledge?。Harvard Business Review，77(2)，106-116。  new window
19.Nonaka, Ikujiro(1994)。A Dynamic Theory of Organizational Knowledge Creation。Organization Science，5(1)，14-37。  new window
20.Teece, David J.、Pisano, Gary、Shuen, Amy(1997)。Dynamic Capabilities and Strategic Management。Strategic Management Journal，18(7)，509-533。  new window
21.Grant, Robert M.(1996)。Prospering in Dynamically-Competitive Environments: Organizational Capability as Knowledge Integration。Organization Science，7(4)，375-387。  new window
22.Quintas, Paul、Lefrere, Paul、Jones, Geoff(1997)。Knowledge Management: A Strategic Agenda。Long Range Planning，30(3)，385-391。  new window
23.方世杰、蕭元哲、林麗娟(19990800)。組織間信任關係之觀念性研究架構的建立--整合性的觀點。義守大學學報，6，245-266。  延伸查詢new window
24.Zack, Michael H.(1999)。Managing Codified Knowledge。Sloan Management Review，40(4)，45-58。  new window
25.Schoorman, F. David、Mayer, Roger C.、Davis, James H.(2007)。An Integrative Model of Organizational Trust: Past, Present, and Future。Academy of Management Review，32(2)，344-354。  new window
會議論文
1.蔡敦浩(1999)。組織創新能耐、知識管理與組織學習：臺灣三家中小企業的個案研究。高雄：國立中山大學管理學院。397-406。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Leonard-Barton, D.、Dorothy, L.(1995)。Wellsprings of knowledge: Building and sustaining the sources of innovation。Boston, Massachusetts：Harvard Business School Press。  new window
2.Nonaka, Ikujiro、Takeuchi, Hirotaka(1995)。The knowledge-creating company: How Japanese companies create the dynamics of innovation。Oxford University Press。  new window
其他
1.方世杰(1997)。知識取得模式與管理。  延伸查詢new window
2.李田樹(1999)。資產、技能與關係--建立牢不可破的企業優勢。  延伸查詢new window
3.李田樹(1999)。創造價值的知識管理策略。  延伸查詢new window
4.吳思華、黃宛華、賴鈺晶(1999)。智慧資本衡量因素之研究--以我國軟體業為例。  延伸查詢new window
5.吳思華、溫肇東、馮國卿(1999)。建構以知識管理為內涵之虛擬創新育成中心。  延伸查詢new window
6.林敏慧、李沿儒、邱鈺雯、陳慶帆(1999)。知識管理在電子商務上的應用--以網路書局為例。  延伸查詢new window
7.Argyris,C.& Schon,D.(1996)。Organizational learningⅡ:Theory,method and prantice，Reding MA：Addision-Wesley。  new window
8.Bidanlt,F.& Fisher,A.(1994)。Technology transaitions : Network,over market。  new window
9.Carter,a.P.(1989)。Know-how trading as economic exchange。  new window
10.Cohen,D.(1998)。Toward a knowledge con-text: Report on the first annual U.C. Berkeley forum on knowledge and the firm。  new window
11.Davenport,T.H.& Pursak,L.(1998)。Working knowledge:How organigations manage what they know，Harvard College Press。  new window
12.Davenport,T.H.;De Long,D.W. & Beers, M.C.(1998)。Succesful knowledge management projcets。  new window
13.Edvinsson,L.& Malone,M.S.（林大容譯）(1997)。Intellectual Capital(智慧資本-如何衡量資訊時代無形資產的價值)，台北：麥田出版。  延伸查詢new window
14.Grant,R.(1997)。A Knowledge-base view of the firm:Implication for management practice。  new window
15.Inkpen,A.& Dinur,A.(1998)。Knowledge management proceses and international joint venture。  new window
16.Kerssens-Van Drongelen, I.C.; Weerd-Nederhof, P.C.de & Fisscher, O.A.M.(1996)。Describing the issues of knowledge management is R & D :Toward a communication and analysis tool。  new window
17.Osborne,A.(1998)。Measuring intellectual capital ;The real value of company。  new window
18.Pisano,G.P.(1994)。Knowledge,integration,and the locus of learning :An empirical analysis of proces development。  new window
19.Popper,M.& Lipshitz,R.(1998)。Organizational learning mechanisms:A structural and cultural approoch to organizational learning。  new window
20.Quinn,J.B.;anderson,P.& Finkelstein, S.(1996)。Managing professional intellent : Making the most of the best。  new window
21.Richter,F.J.& Vettel,K.(1995)。Successful joint venture in Japan: Transfering knowledge through organizational learning。  new window
22.Sanchez,R.& Heene, A.(1997)。Strategic learning and knowledge management，John Wiley & Sons。  new window
23.Simonin,B.L.(1999)。Anbiguity and the process of knowledge transfer in strategic alliances。  new window
24.Stewart,T.A.(1994)。Your company’s most valuable asset:Intellectual capital。  new window
25.Stewart,T.A.(宋偉航譯)(1997)。Intellectual capital,（智慧資本-資訊時代的企業基利），台此：智庫。  延伸查詢new window
26.Tidd,J.& Trecohella, M.J.(1997)。Organizational and technological antecedents for knowledge acquiction and learuing。  new window
27.Trott,P.;Cordey-Hayes,M.& Seaton, R.A.F.(1995)。Inward technology transfer as an interactive proces。  new window
28.Tushman,M.L.& D’Reilly,C.A.Ⅲ(1996)。Winning through innovation:A practical guide to leading organizatinoal change and renewal，Harvard college Press。  new window
29.Whitehill,M.(1997)。knowledge-based strategy to deliver sustained competitive advantage。  new window
30.Zack,M.H.(1999)。Developing a know-ledge strategy。  new window
31.Zack,M.H.(1999)。Knowledge and strategy，Butterworth-Heinemann。  new window
 
 
 
 
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