| 期刊論文| 1. | Edmonds, R. R.(1997)。Effective school for the urban poor。Educational Leadership，37，15-27。   | 會議論文| 1. | Duke, D. L.(1992)。Concepts of administrative effectiveness and evaluation of school administrator。the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association。San Francico。 | 圖書| 1. | Hughes, L. W.、Ubben, G. C.(1989)。The elementary principal's handbook: A guide to effective action。Boston：Allyn & Bacon。 | | 2. | Stufflebeamb, D. L.(1971)。Educational evaluation and decision making。Bloomington, IN：Phi Delta Kappa。 | | 3. | Massachusetts Department of Education(1995)。Commonwealth of Massachusetts regulations on evaluation of teachers and administrators 603 CMR 35.00 and principles of effective teaching and effective administrative leadership。 | 圖書論文| 1. | Hallinger, P.、Murphy, J.(1987)。Instructional leadership in the school context。Instructional leadership: Concepts, issues, and controversies。Boston：Allyn & Bacon。 | |