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題名：研究發展，專利與生產力--臺灣製造業的實證研究
書刊名：經濟論文叢刊
作者：楊志海 引用關係／陳忠榮 引用關係
作者(外文)：Yang, Chih-hai／Chen, Jong-rong
出版日期：2002
卷期：30:1
頁次：頁27-48
主題關鍵詞：研究發展；專利；生產力；R&D；Patents；Productivity
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(28) 博士論文(3) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:28
  • 共同引用共同引用:16
  • 點閱點閱:184
　　　　　本文利用臺灣1990-1997年間股票上市的製造業廠商為研究對象，建立panel data來分析廠商的創新活動與生產力的關連。對於創新活動的衡量，除了傳統的研發存量之外，我們亦採用產出面指標的專利數來建立，藉以探討創新活動與生產力及生產力成長的關聯。實證結果顯示，無論是研發或專利均對臺灣製造業廠商的生產力有正面顯著的影響，而專利存量對廠商附加價值的產出彈性約為研發存量彈性的5倍。此外，研發與專利對於生產力成長亦有顯著的影響，隱含研發投資對於臺灣製造業廠商產出的提高仍具有超額的貢獻。
　　　　　We investigate the relationship between knowledge and productivity levels and growth using firm-level panel data in Taiwan. In addition to R&D stock, we also employ patent counts to construct the output-side indicators of knowledge to explore the relationship between knowledge and productivity. The empirical results show that both R&D and patents have significant impact on the productivity level in Taiwan. The elasticity of patent stock is about five times larger than that estimated by R&D stock as a proxy of knowledge. We also find a very significant contribution of R&D and patents to productivity growth. This implies that R&D investment has been very productive in increasing output for Taiwanese manufacturing firms in the 1990s.
期刊論文
1.Hall, B. H.、Mairesse, J.(1995)。Exploring the Relationship between R&D and Productivity in French Manufacturing Firms。Journal of Econometrics，65(1)，263-294。  new window
2.Luh, Y. H.、Chang, S. K.(1997)。Building the Dynamic Linkages Between R&D and Productivity Growth。Journal of Asian Economics，8(4)，525-545。  new window
3.Griliches, Z.、Mairesse, J.(1983)。Comparing productivity growth: An exploration of French and U.S. industrial and firm data。European Economic Review，21，89-119。  new window
4.Griliches, Z.(1986)。Productivity, R&D, and Basic Research at the Firm Level in the 1970s。The American Economic Review，76(1)，141-154。  new window
5.Cockburn, Iain、Griliches, Zvi(1988)。Industry Effects and Appropriability Measures in The Stock Market's Valuation of R&D and Patents。The American Economic Review，78(2)，419-423。  new window
6.Griliches, Z.(1990)。Patent Statistics as Economic Indicator: A Survey。Journal of Economic Literature，28(4)，1661-1707。  new window
7.Hausman, Jerry A.、Hall, Bronwyn H.、Griliches, Zvi(1984)。Econometric Models for Count Data with an Application to the Patents: R&D Relationship。Econometrica，52(4)，909-938。  new window
8.Arellano, Manuel、Bond, Stephen R.(1991)。Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations。The Review of Economic Studies，58(2)，277-297。  new window
9.Mansfield, Edwin(1980)。Basic Research and Productivity Increase in Manufacturing。The American Economic Review，70(5)，863-873。  new window
10.楊志海、陳忠榮(20010300)。研究發展、技術引進與專利--一般動差法於可數追蹤資料的應用。經濟論文叢刊，29(1)，69-87。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.Raut, L.(1995)。R&D Spillover and Productivity Growth: Evidence from Indian Private Firms。Journal of Development Economics，48，1-23。  new window
12.Griliches, Zvi、Hausman, Jerry A.(1986)。Errors in Variables in Panel Data。Journal of Econometrics，31(1)，93-118。  new window
13.Mansfield, E.(1965)。Rates of return from industrial R&D。The American Economic Review，55(3)，863-873。  new window
14.Basant, R.、Fikkert, B.(1996)。The effect of R&D, foreign technology purchase, and domestic and international spillovers on productivity in Indian firms。The Review of Economics and Statistics，78，187-199。  new window
15.Mairesse, J.、Sassenou, M.(1989)。Les facteurs qualitatifs de la productivite, un essai d'evaluation。Economie et Prevision，91，35-42。  new window
16.Mairesse, J.、Sassenou, M.(1991)。R&D and Productivity: A Survey of Econometric Studies at the Firm Level。Science-Technology-Industry Review，8，317-348。  new window
17.Ahn, S. C.、Schmidt, P.(1992)。Efficient estimation of panel data with exogenous and lagged dependent regressors。Journal of Econometrics，68，5-27。  new window
18.Hall, B. H.(1993)。Industrial research during 1980s: did rate of return fall?。Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Micro Economics，2。  new window
19.Harhoff, D.(1998)。R&D and Productivity in German Manufacturing Firms。Economics of Innovation and New Technology，6，29-49。  new window
20.Lach, S.(1995)。Patents and productivity growth at the industry level: a first look。Economics Letters，49，101-108。  new window
21.Runkle, D. E.、Keane, M. P.(1992)。On the estimation of panel date models with serial correlation when instruments are not strictly exogenous。Journal of Economics and Statistics，10，1-29。  new window
22.Lichtenberg, F. R.、Siegel, D.(1991)。The Impact of R&D Investment on Productivity-new Evidence Using Linked R&D-LRD Data。Economic Inquiry，29，203-229。  new window
23.Mairesse, J.、Cuneo, P.(1985)。Recherche-developpment et performance des enterprises: une etude econometrique sur donnees individuelles。Revue Economique，36，1001-1042。  new window
24.Trajtenberg, M.(2001)。Innovation in Israel, 1968-1997: A Comparative Analysis Using Patent Data。Research Policy，30(3)，363-389。  new window
會議論文
1.Branstetter, L.、Chen, J. R.(1999)。The Impact of Technology Transfer and R&D on Productivity Growth in the Taiwanese Electronics Industry: Microeconometric Analysis Using Plant-level Data。Davis, USA。  new window
2.Chu, W.(2000)。The OEM model of development: can the East Asian NIC catch up?。Taipei。  new window
研究報告
1.Hall, B. H.(1990)。The Manufacturing Sector Master File: 1959-1987。0。  new window
2.Crepon, B.、Duget, E.、Mairesse, J.(1998)。Research, innovation and productivity: an econometric at the firm level。0。  new window
學位論文
1.Sassenou, M.(1988)。Recherche-developpment et productivite dans les enterprises japonaises: une etude econometrique sur donnees de panel，Paris, France。  new window
圖書
1.Mairesse, J.、Griliches, Z.(1990)。R&D and productivity growth: Comparing Japanese and U. S. manufacturing firms。Productivity Growth in Japan and the United States。Chicago, IL。  new window
2.Mairesse, J.、Hall, B. H.(1996)。Estimating the productivity of research and development in france and united states manufacturing firms: and exploration of simultaneity issues with GMM。International Productivity Comparisons。Amsterdam, Netherlands。  new window
圖書論文
1.Griliches, Z.、Mairesse, J.(1984)。Productivity and R&D at the Firm Level。R&D, Patents, and Productivity。Chicago, IL：University of Chicago Press。  new window
2.Griliches, Z.、Lichtenberg, F.(1984)。R&D and Productivity Growth at the Industry Level: Is There Still a Relationship。R&D, Patents, and Productivity。University of Chicago Press。  new window
3.Chamberlain, Gary(1984)。Panel Data。Handbook of Econometrics。Amsterdam：North Holland。  new window
4.Griliches, Zvi(1980)。Returns to research and development expenditures in the private sector。New Developments in Productivity-Measurement and Analysis。Chicago, IL：The University of Chicago Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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