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題名:道德強度在不同的數位情境上對道德決策的影響
書刊名:國立虎尾科技大學學報
作者:武維邦陳驊嚴國建
作者(外文):Wu, Wei-pangChen, WhanYen, Kuo-chien
出版日期:2010
卷期:29:2
頁次:頁21-35
主題關鍵詞:數位內容道德強度道德決策Digital contentMoral intensityEthical decision making
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:47
  • 點閱點閱:78
本研究利用Jones(1991)所提出的道德權變模型來探討,受測者面臨不同數位內容情境的道德議題時,其道德強度會如何影響道德決策的過程,以及受測者在面臨不同道德情境時,道德強度/道德決策是否有所差異。因此,本研究根據數位內容的定義,並參考網路資料庫、電子報與網路討論區等進行搜尋,並參考過去國內相關研究文獻所提出之數位內容常見之道德議題的行爲情境,自行發展出分別是「非法下載影片」及「掃描原文書籍」以及「盜用音樂行爲」及「盜用圖片行爲」等四種數位內容常見的道德議題時,並依據行政院研考會的97年數位落差研究調查報告中,依人口分布比例進行年齡分層抽樣,並利用迴歸分析與二因子變異數相依樣本重複量數來分析樣本資料。研究結果顯示,道德強度會顯著正面影響道德決策過程,當潛在損害與社會壓力越大時,越能知覺出道德問題的存在,對該行爲合理的判斷,進而形成符合道德標準的行爲意圖。研究結果同時也顯示在不同數位內容的環境,道德強度也有顯著差異,而且以情境四的盜用圖片情境行爲的道德強度顯著高於其他三個情境行爲,亦即受測者普遍認爲盜用圖片行爲具有較高的道德標準。
The purpose of this study was to apply Jones' (1991) theoretical model to examine the dimensionality of the moral intensity construct in four ethical scenarios regarding to digital context and gain a better understanding of the impact of the moral issue on the ethical decision making process namely moral recognition, moral judgment and moral intention for digital content users. The results indicate that the components of moral intensity were significant predictors of ethical decision making in the four scenarios. In the present study, the ethical issue (scenario) had an effect on the perceived importance of the components of moral intensity and on the digital content users' ethical decision making. In general, while participants face the different moral issues of digital context, the more the difference of moral intensity in four ethical scenarios, the more conscious the existence of the moral problems. The participants will judge the moral problems that the moral intention can be done according to its recognition.
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