教育部分階段全面降低授課日數及各年級每週教學時數，以減輕學生的負擔；學生因九年一貫課程的推動與週休二日的實施，上課的時間減少，可從事休閒活動的時間亦隨之增加。近年來大部份研究並未完全針對都會區國小學童運動休閒參與情形進行研究；本研究目的主要瞭解都會區國小學童參與運動休閒活動的現況、運動休閒參與的差異情形，本研究將以土城地區國小六年級學童的運動休閒參與情形。經研究結果籃球、桌球、撞球、登山、郊遊、野餐、溜冰、游泳8項為都會區國小學童最常從事的運動休閒活動，表示都會區的國小學童所從事的運動休閒受場地、時間、同伴的影響有明顯的差異。

The Ministry of Education gets up reduces the teaching date number and various grades comprehensively by stages every week the teaching hour; Because the student may be engaged in the leisure activity the time also to increase along with it. In recent years the major part research has not aimed at completely can the area elementary schoolchild movement leisure participation situation conduct the research; This research goal main understanding can the area elementary schoolchildren participate in the sport leisure activity present situation. This research by The Tucheng area sixth grade schoolchild's leisure participation situation. After the findings basketball, the pool, the billiards, the mountaineering, the picnic, the ice skating, swim 8 items the movement leisure activity which be most often engaged in the area elementary schoolchildren, its expression the area elementary schoolchild be engaged in the movement leisure the location, the time, companion's influence is had the obvious difference.