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題名：薄層綠化採用多肉植物之降溫研究與其低維護特性初探
書刊名：造園景觀學報
作者：章錦瑜 引用關係／魏晉興
作者(外文)：Chang, Chin-yu／Wei, Chin-hsing
出版日期：2015
卷期：20:4
頁次：頁15-41
主題關鍵詞：綠屋頂；節能；低維護；耐乾旱；熱島效應；Green-roof；Energy saving；Low maintenance；Drought tolerance；Heat island effects
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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近年來各國皆致力於推廣屋頂薄層綠化，以因應全球暖化之節能減碳、以及降低都市熱島效應等議題。於環境不佳之屋頂薄層綠化，除提供降溫效益外，宜選用具低維護特性之植物，讓一般民眾容易養護，屋頂薄層綠化較易推行。因此本研究選擇耐旱之多肉植物，探討其低維護特性以及夏天高溫時之降溫效益。採試驗方式進行，地點為臺中市之東海大學校內建築物之平面屋頂。研究結果發現所選擇之10種多肉植物，除證實其低維護特性外，另亦驗證其降溫效益。研究發現植株具高綠覆率，枝葉茂密，即使植株低矮，但近地面層有枝葉密覆土層之狀況，其降溫效果明顯較佳，為本研究所建立之屋頂薄層綠化降溫植物之選種、栽植與維管之準則。
Many countries have recently begun promoting rooftop greenification to reduce the urban heat island effect and combat global warming through energy conservation and carbon reduction. Low maintenance plants which can withstand the harsh environments on rooftops are suitable for the cultivation of a thin layer of greenery on rooftops which can reduce temperatures and ease the promotion of rooftop greenification. Therefore, this study selected ten varieties of drought-resistant succulents to investigate their low maintenance characteristics and their benefits of thermal reduction. Experiments were conducted on a flat roof within the Taichung Tunghai University campus. Results verified the low maintenance characteristics of each succulent as well as their ability to reduce rooftop temperatures. Plants characteristics with a high green coverage ratio, dense branches and leaves, short gaps between branches, and small intervals between leaves which are near to the ground significantly reduce temperatures and were the standard criteria for selection of plants in this study.
期刊論文
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44.方智芳(20111200)。臺灣中部地區生態屋頂減熱效果之研究。造園景觀學報，17(4)，45-62。new window  延伸查詢new window
45.Niachou, A.、Papakonstantinou, K.、Santamouris, M.、Tsangrassoulis, A.、Mihalakakou, G.(2001)。Analysis of the green roof thermal properties and investigation of its energy performance。Energy and Buildings，33(7)，719-729。  new window
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47.蔡建泓、方智芳(20121200)。臺灣地區生態屋頂植物選種及灌溉管理之研究。造園景觀學報，18(4)，23-44。new window  延伸查詢new window
48.Durhman, A. K.、Rowe, B.、Rugh, C. L.(2007)。Effect of substrate depth on initial growth, coverage, and survival of 25 succulent green roof plant taxa。HortScience，42(3)，588-595。  new window
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會議論文
1.Liu, K.、Baskaran, B.(2003)。Thermal performance of green roofs through field evaluation。se trouve dans:Proceedings for the First North American Green Roof Infrastructure Conference，(會議日期: 20030529~20030530)。Chicago, IL。1-10。  new window
研究報告
1.Hui, S. C. M.(2009)。Study of thermal and energy performance of green roof systems。The University of HongKong。  new window
學位論文
1.林夏萍(2014)。國內屋頂綠化從業人員業務執行困境與對策之探討(碩士論文)。中華大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.張采依(2012)。薄層屋頂綠化植物選擇與應用之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.連祥萍(2009)。運用省水耐旱植栽進行屋頂薄層綠化之熱效應研究(碩士論文)。中興大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.黃育承(2013)。多層式複合材料應用於屋頂隔熱之研究(碩士論文)。崑山科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.楊國祥(2013)。屋頂隔熱磚隔熱效能之研究(碩士論文)。中國科技大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.劉思吟(2011)。薄層屋頂綠化適用植栽之研究(碩士論文)。中興大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.蔡厚男(2013)。綠屋頂技術手冊。台北：詹氏書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.台灣綠屋頂立體綠化學會(2012)。我愛綠屋頂。台北：麥浩斯出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.黃漢泉(2000)。辦公類建築耗能總量調查之研究。台北：内政部建築研究所。  延伸查詢new window
4.Dunnett, N.、Kingsbury, N.(2008)。Planting Green Roofs and Living Walls.。Portland Oregon：Timber Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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