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題名:概化理論與項目反應理論的融合模型
書刊名:應用心理學
作者:黎光明張敏強
出版日期:2018
卷期:24(4)
頁次:279-288
主題關鍵詞:概化理論項目反應理論模型整合融合模型Generalizability theoryItem response theoryIntegration of modelsFusion models
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概化理論與項目反應理論是兩大現代測量理論,廣泛應用于心理測評實踐中。但是,兩種理論都有優勢與弱勢,宜將它們進行整合,包括"黏合"與"融合"兩種形式。對比"黏合","融合"能夠產生一種新模型,能夠使得兩種理論有效走向統一、取長補短。總結了五種將兩種理論有效"融合"的模型,包括MM、HRM、GIRM、GIRMT和其他模型,指出了相關研究存在的一些問題。
The Generalizability Theory( GT) and Item Response Theory( IRT) are two main modern measurement theories and widely applied in psychological measurement and evaluation. However,both theories have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore,GT and IRT should be integrated by means of adhesion or fusion. Comparing to the adhesion,the fusion can produce a new model,which can make two theories towards one unity and complement each other and have obtained a strong advantage. The present study showed five fusion models of GT and IRT such as the Multivariate Modeling approach( MM),Hierarchical Rater Model( HRM),Generalizability in Item Response Modeling( GIRM), GIRM for Testlet( GIRMT) and some other fusion models.Some proposals about these fusion models were also proposed.
 
 
 
 
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