This study investigates the impact of perceived risk on travel intentions during the COVID-19 pandemic. It was found that travel intentions are positively influenced by information mastery, attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. However, under high perceived risk, the positive effect of attitude on travel intentions diminishes, while the influence of subjective norms strengthens. These findings underscore the importance of risk management and social support in the travel decision-making process. For travel operators, it's crucial to pay attention to travelers' psychological states and social environments, and to reduce their perceived risk through effective risk communication and management. Additionally, actively creating a positive travel atmosphere, providing supportive social environments, and enhancing travelers' sense of control are vital measures to foster the recovery of travel. This research not only enriches the theoretical foundation of travel risk management and travel behavior but also offers practical strategies and recommendations for the recovery and development of the travel industry.