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題名:論國際組織對抗工作場所性騷擾之努力
書刊名:東吳法律學報
作者:焦興鎧
作者(外文):Chiao, Ching-kae
出版日期:2000
卷期:12:1
頁次:頁123-173
主題關鍵詞:工作場所性騷擾性別歧視就業歧視國際組織聯合國歐洲聯盟Sexual harassment in the workplaceSex discriminationEmployment discriminationInternational organizationUnited nationsEuropean union
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(0) 專書(2) 專書論文(2)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:49
  • 點閱點閱:101
本文之目的,是要對各國際組織近年來對抗工作場所性騷擾此一現象所從事之各項努力,尤其是歐洲聯盟之相關作為,做一整體評估,並說明未來可能之發展趨勢。除緒論及結論外,全文共分四大部分:第一部分檢視聯合國及其附屬機構對此一問題所採行之各項對策,由於聯合國及國際勞工組織均尚未對工作場所性騷擾頒布任何具法律拘束力之公約,來供會員國遵循或參考,因此,主要是以國際貨幣基金會及世界銀行所發布之相關聲明為重心。第二部分則是對其他國際組織,諸如國際自由工會聯合會、歐洲工會聯合會及歐洲產業與雇主聯盟各自針對此一問題所述之立場,做一大體之說明。第三部分探討歐洲聯盟各會員國及該國際組織所採行之對策,將以四個階段為期,對它在這方面之努力做一回顧。最後,本文討論歐洲聯盟制定相關統一性立法所引起之論爭,以評析國際組織從事這方面努力所可能遭遇到之困境及阻力。
The purpose of this paper is to make an over-al1 assessment of efforts made by various international organizations, especially the European Unions (EU), in combating sexual harassment in the workplace. It also tries to examine future developments. In addition to introductory and concluding remarks, the contents of the paper can be divided into four sections. Section One describes the endeavors made by the United Nations and its specialized agencies in confronting this issue. Since the U.N. and the International Labor Organization (ILO) have not adopted binding conventions for their members, the paper will concentrate on the internal regulations promulgated by the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. Section Two makes a general observation about policies adopted by other related international organizations, such as the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICFTU), the European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC), and the Union of Industrial and Employers' Confederation of Europe (UNICE). Section Three evaluates measures made by the EU itself and its member states in handling this issues. It discusses various international instrumentalities put forth by that organizations in four periods from 1976 to the present. Finally, in Section Four, the paper studies the difficulties encountered by the EU in adopting a binding regulation or directive to solve this new issue in the workplace and concludes that it is still impossible to establish such a mechanism in the international community in the forseeable future.
期刊論文
1.Lipper, Nicolle R.(1992)。Sexual Harassment in the Workplace: A Comparative Study of Great Britain and the United States。Comparative Labor Law Review,13,293-342。  new window
2.林明鏘(19951000)。論德國工作場所性騷擾保護法--兼論我國立法政策與立法草案。國立臺灣大學法學論叢,25(1),69-90。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Carter, Victoria A.(1992)。Working on Dignity: EC Initiatives on Sexual Harassment in the Workplace。International Law & Business,12,431-453。  new window
4.Bernstein, Anita(1994)。Law, Culture, and Harassment。University of Pennsylvania Law Review,142,1227-1311。  new window
5.Aeberhard-Hodges, Jane(1996)。Sexual Harassment in Employment: Recent Judicial and Arbitral Trends。International Labour Review,135,499-533。  new window
6.Council of Ministers of the European Communities(1984)。Recommendations on the Protection of Positive Action for Women。Official Journal of the European Communities,27(331),34-35。  new window
7.(1998)。Commission's 1998-2000 Social Action Programme。European Industrial Relations Review,293,14-17。  new window
8.Commission of the European Communities(1992)。Code of Practice to Combat Sexual Harassment。Official Journal of the European Communities,35(49),3-8。  new window
9.Commission of the European Communities(1992)。Recommendation on the Protection of the Dignity of Women and Men at Work。Official Journal of the European Communities,35(49),1-2。  new window
10.(1996)。Equality Package Proposed。European Industrial Relations Review,272,19-21。  new window
11.Earle, Beverley H.、Madek, Gerald A.(1993)。An International Perspective on Sexual Harassment Law。Law and Inequality,12,43-91。  new window
12.Council of Ministers of the European Communities(19920204)。Declareation of 19 December 1991 on the Implementation of the Commission Recommendation on the Protection of the Dignity of Women and Men at Work, Including the Code of Practice to Combat Sexual Harassment。Official Journal of the European Communities,35(27),1。  new window
13.Council of Ministers of the European Communities(1990)。Resolution on the Protection of the Dignity of Women and Men at Work。Official Journal of the European Communities,33(157),3-4。  new window
14.Manin, Philippe(1998)。Treaty of Amsterdam。Columbia Journal of European Law,4,1-26。  new window
15.Lester, Toni R.(1994)。The Yankee Women in King Arthur's Court What the United States and the United Kingdom Can Learn from Each Other about Sexual Harassment Law。Boston College International & Comparative Law Review,17,233-274。  new window
16.Husbands, Robert(1992)。Sexual Harassment Law in Employment: An International Perspective。International Labour Review,31,535-559。  new window
17.European Parliament(1986)。Resolution on Violence Against Women。Official Journal of the European Communities,29(176),73-83。  new window
18.(1998)。Sexual Harassment at the Workplace。European Industrial Relations Review,289,13-19。  new window
19.(1998)。Sexual Harassment at the Workplace。European Industrial Relations Review,288,25-30。  new window
20.(1997)。Sexual Harassment at the Workplace。European Industrial Relations Review,287,13-18。  new window
21.Shively, Tanya Martinez(1995)。Sexual Harassment in the European Union: King Rex Meets Potiphar's Wife。Louisana Law Review,55,1087-1148。  new window
22.焦興鎧(19930900)。工作埸所性騷擾在美國所引起之法律爭議。美國月刊,8(9)=89,67-75。  延伸查詢new window
23.焦興鎧(19930800)。工作埸所性騷擾在美國所引起之法律爭議。美國月刊,8(8)=88,101-110。  延伸查詢new window
24.陳忠良(19980100)。日本男女僱用機會均等法及勞動基準法之修正與評析。勞工行政,117,63-68。  延伸查詢new window
25.(1999)。Social Policy State of Play。European Industrial Relations Review,300,22-29。  new window
26.焦興鎧(19990400)。美國法院對工所場所性騷擾判決之發展趨勢--兼論對我國相關制度之啟示。國立臺灣大學法學論叢,28(3),29-87。new window  延伸查詢new window
27.International Labour Office(1992)。Combating Sexual Harassment at Work。Conditions of Work Digest,11,1-300。  new window
28.焦興鎧(19960300)。美國聯邦最高法院對工作場所性騷擾最新判決之研究。美歐月刊,11(3)=119,93-105。  延伸查詢new window
29.焦興鎧(19940600)。工作場所性騷擾問題在美國之最新發展趨勢。勞資關係,13(2)=146,25-32。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Bureau of National Affairs(1988)。Corporate Affairs, Nepotism, Office Romance and Sexual Harassment。Washington, DC:Bureau of National Affairs。  new window
2.Commission of the European Communities(1988)。The Dignity of Women at Work: A Report on the Problems of Sexual Harassment in the Member States of the European Communities。Luxembourg:Office for Official Publications of the European Communities。  new window
3.Rubenstein, Michael(1992)。Preventing and Remedying Sexual Harassment at Work: A Resource Manual。London:Industrial Relations Service, Eclipse Group Ltd.。  new window
4.焦興鎧(1993)。各國處理工作場所性騷擾問題淺介。台北:行政院勞工委員會。  延伸查詢new window
5.焦興鎧(1997)。工作場所性騷擾在美國所引起之法律爭議。臺北市:中華民國勞資關係協進會。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Ellis, Evelyn(1998)。EC Sex Equality Law。Oxford:Clarendon Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.焦興鎧(1995)。美國與國際勞工組織之關係。勞工法與勞工權利之保障--美國勞工法論文集。臺北市:月旦出版公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.楊瑩(1996)。瑞典的兩性工作平等制度。歐美兩性工作平等制度之比較研究。  延伸查詢new window
3.焦興鎧(1998)。歐洲聯盟勞工政策之研究以防制工作場所性騷擾之規範為例。歐洲聯盟:理論與政策。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.焦興鎧(1995)。工作場所性騷擾及其防治之道。現代家庭與社會發展。臺北:中華民國公共秩序研究會。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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