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題名:蝸行20年:女性主義地理學在臺灣的發展
書刊名:地理學報
作者:張華蓀 引用關係
作者(外文):Chang, Hua-sun
出版日期:2005
卷期:42
頁次:頁25-46
主題關鍵詞:女性主義地理學地理學界中之女性高等教育Feminist geographyWomen in academic geographyHigher education
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(3) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:7
  • 共同引用共同引用:19
  • 點閱點閱:58
本文以歐美女性主義地理學的三波發展為基礎,檢視女性主義地理學在臺灣的發展,以及本土地理學的學術環境。研究顯示,歐美女性主義地理學雖已經過三波發展,但卻並未在本土地理學界引發討論,相關理論也僅能在概論性的課程中有一兩堂課的簡介;臺灣雖有著多元的性別議題,但對地理學界的影響較不顯著;在地理學界少數與性別相關研究中,受第二、三波女性主義之本體論、知識論與方法論啟發者也非常稀少。整體而言,涉及所有人們日常生活的經驗與認知、關聯所有社會、經濟與政治活動的性別問題,在地理學界尚未受到應有的重視。學界仍將自己圈圍在難以穿透的高牆中,將女性主義者所關切的社會議題,以及相關國際學術脈動隔離在外,無論在想像、實質與生活空間上都相當封閉。這固然可歸因於國家、父權與學術資本主義等結構性限制因素,但施為者不質疑、不衝撞、消極以對的態度,可能更是讓結構限制得以橫行無阻的關鍵。在這樣的學術氛圍下,要形成改變尚有賴有識之士不斷提升學界之性別意識;吸引新生代加入行列;以女性主義的本體論、知識論與方法論分析、質疑、批判既有習癖、制度與學術研究。並走出畫地自限的圈子,連結相關理論與力量,團結起來對地理學界形成壓力,方能促使本土地理學界開始建立更性別友善的學術環境,及強調性別意識。
In this paper, I draw on three waves of feminist geography to investigate the development of feminist geography and the environment of academy geography in Taiwan. The study shows that while feminism has gone through three waves of development, it is hardly taught and discussed in local academy. While there are many thorny gender issues inside and outside the academy, little gender-related research was held. Within the handful gender-related works, not much was informed by feminist ontology, epistemology, methodology and issues raised by the second and third wave feminism. In general feminist geography and gender issues have not been taken seriously. Local academy geography still keeps itself in rigid barrier and leaves little spaces for feminism. Although constrains set by nationalism, chauvinism and academic capitalism structures may have caused it, passive reaction by the academy allows the structural constrains unquestioned and prevailed. It is time to take action to raise gender consciousness. We need to introduce feminist-oriented ontology, epistemology and methodology and critique current gender-blind habitués, institutions and research works. We must walk out of the isolated cave and unite with other feminists to put pressure on the academy. With all these efforts we can then start to imagine and establish more gender-friendly environment and knowledge.
期刊論文
1.黃惠琴(20050600)。女教師與女學生的空間識覺研究:以高雄市的高中為例。女學學誌,19,47-103。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.周素卿、劉美琴(20011200)。都市更新視域外的性別、遷移與貧民窟生活世界--以臺北市忠勤社區女性遷入者的經驗為例。地理學報,30,19-54。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Haraway, Donna(1988)。Situated Knowledges: The Science Question in Feminism and the Privilege of Partial Perspective。Feminist Studies,14(3),575-599。  new window
4.McDowell, Linda(1994)。Polyphony and Pedagogic Authority。Area,26(3),241-248。  new window
5.Monk, Janice(1988)。女性主義地理學:理論及實務。中國地理學會會刊,16,89-102。  延伸查詢new window
6.林季平(2001)。臺灣的勞工流動可視為一性別化過程-遷徙者「賺」的比非遷徙者多嗎?。中國地理學會會刊,29,13-26。  延伸查詢new window
7.Hansen, Ellen、Kennedy, Susan、Mattingly, Doreen、Mitchneck, Beth、Monzel, Kris、Nairne, Cheryl(1995)。Facing the Future, Surviving the Present: Strategies for Women Graduate Students in Geography。Journal of Geography in Higher Education,19(3),307-315。  new window
8.周素卿(2002)。臺灣人文地理學的研究進程:知識生產特性與學科進步性之探討。都市與計劃,29(2),265-289。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.姜蘭虹(1983)。鄉村婦女遷移至臺北市之決策過程與適應問題。中國地理學會會刊,11,89-105。  延伸查詢new window
10.王志弘(1996)。女性主義與後現代主義的地理學鍵結-重要文獻之評介。國立臺灣大學建築與城鄉研究學報,8,117-128。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.姜蘭虹(1999)。中國大陸流動人口之研究-以廣東省鄉鎮企業外來女工為例。國立臺灣大學理學院地理學系地理學報,26,57-70。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.McDowell, Linda(1992)。Doing Gender: Feminism, Feminists and Research Methods in Human Geography。Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers,17(4),399-416。  new window
13.鄧景衡(1998)。身體、權力、設計策略-塑身、脫脂、美體中心的空間文化剖析。私立中國文化大學地理研究報告,11,93-104。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.楊千惠(2002)。神聖空間中的女性宗教活動研究--家、精舍、禪寺的連結(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.歐家瑜(2000)。都市社區居民空間識覺形成之研究--以台北市成功國宅婦女的活動空間為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.吳美枝(2004)。非都會區、勞工階級女同志的社群集結與差異認同--以宜蘭一個「Chi -迌T」女同志社群為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.簡孟嫻(2003)。大陸女性配偶在台生活適應之研究--以臺中縣市、彰化縣為例(碩士論文)。彰化師範大學,彰化縣。  延伸查詢new window
5.張佩瑜(2000)。傳統婦女之生命週期與生活空間建構--以澎湖地區為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.蕭昭娟(2000)。國際遷移之調適研究:以彰化縣社頭鄉外籍新娘為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.陳庭芸(2002)。澎湖地區國際婚姻調適之研究:以印尼與越南新娘為例之比較(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.劉美琴(2001)。整建住宅女性的城鄉遷移與定居:臺北市南機場忠勤社區整宅之個案研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
9.周蕙芸(1987)。雙和地區婦女勞動力結構與通勤空間變遷之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
10.張秀蜜(1991)。臺中潭子加工區女作業員生活律動之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
11.黃玉馨(2001)。東港漁村婦女的日常生活空間研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Women and Geography Study Group of the IBG(1984)。Geography and Gender: An Introduction to Feminist Geography。London:Hutchinson。  new window
2.Rose, Gillian(1993)。Feminism and geography: The limits of geographical knowledge。Cambridge:Polity Press。  new window
3.Domosh, Mona、Seager, Joni(2001)。Putting Women in Place: Feminist Geographers Make Sense ofthe World。New York:The Guilford Press。  new window
4.反思會議工作小組(2005)。全球化與知識生產:反思臺灣學術評鑑。臺北:臺灣社會研究季刊社。  延伸查詢new window
5.McDowell, Linda、Sharp, Joanne P.(1997)。Space, Gender, Knowledge: Feminist Readings。London:Arnold。  new window
6.Slaughter, Sheila、Leslie, Larry L.(1997)。Academic Capitalism: Politics, Policies, and the Entrepreneurial University。Baltimore, MD:Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
7.Massey, Doreen B.(1994)。Space, Place, and Gender。Polity Press。  new window
8.McDowell, Linda(1999)。Gender, Identity and Place: Understanding Feminist Geographies。University of Minnesota Press。  new window
9.(1988)。Research in Human Geography: Introductions and Investigations。Research in Human Geography: Introductions and Investigations。New York, NY/ Oxford, UK。  new window
10.Institute of British Geographers、Women and Geography Study Group of the Royal Geographical Society(1997)。Feminist Geographies: Explorations in Diversity and Difference。Feminist Geographies: Explorations in Diversity and Difference。Harlow, UK。  new window
11.McKay, Deirdre(2002)。Negotiating Positionings: Exchanging Life Stories in Research Interviews。Feminist Geography in Practice: Research and Methods。Malden, MA/ Oxford, UK。  new window
12.Alsop, Rachel、Fitzsimons, Annette、Lennon, Kathleen(2002)。Theorizing Gender。Theorizing Gender。Cambridge, UK/ Malden, MA。  new window
13.(2005)。A Companion to Feminist Geography。A Companion to Feminist Geography。Malden, MA/ Oxford, UK。  new window
14.(1999)。A Feminist Glossary of Human Geography。A Feminist Glossary of Human Geography。London, UK/ New York, NY。  new window
 
 
 
 
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