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題名:都市更新視域外的性別、遷移與貧民窟生活世界--以臺北市忠勤社區女性遷入者的經驗為例
書刊名:地理學報
作者:周素卿 引用關係劉美琴
作者(外文):Jou, Sue-chingLiu, Mei-chin
出版日期:2001
卷期:30
頁次:頁19-54
主題關鍵詞:貧民窟研究性別與遷移貧民窟生活世界南機場社區忠勤社區Slum studiesGender and migrationSlum lifeworldNan Chi Chang Community
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(0) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:7
  • 共同引用共同引用:139
  • 點閱點閱:79
隨著都市更新與都市再發展的啟動,弱勢社區與弱勢住民原是其中不可忽視的議題,然其在近一、二十年的都市研究竟成為相當被忽視的研究課題。在臺灣,更因解決都市貧民窟與違建區的問題,已經不再具有都市發展上的急迫性,因此,都市貧民窟、違建區、或其他類型的弱勢社區之問題,極容易受到學術研究與公共政策的忽視,都市貧民窟做為都市弱勢住民吸納地的功能,在都市政策中往往不會受到正面評價,主流的政策論述多是從更新(通常是剷除)與改造的角度視之,更有甚者,將之視為(都市中的)化外邊(緣)地,排除在主流社會的運作之外。本研究即欲摒除此視域,從貧民窟研究的文獻回顧與貧民窟的經驗研究,重新審視弱勢住民的遷徙與生活經驗如何仰賴貧民窟社區。在貧民窟研究文獻上,本文分別討論貧民窟在吸納移民與都市貧民上的功能,貧民窟在都市更新與再發展上的意義,由貧民窟議題所彰顯的邊緣性與社會不公義,以及近期在貧民窟與少數族裔社區研究上的論述焦點。在經驗研究的部分,本研究以臺北市忠勤社區(南機場社區)為例,採質化研究法探討圈陷於貧民窟中的女性居民,其城鄉遷移經驗、都市居所的變遷與生活世界和貧民窟社區的關連性,亦即從移民與弱勢的視角呈現弱勢婦女與貧民窟在父權社會與都市變遷中的圖像。
Policies and issues related to urban renewal and redevelopment have been well recognized since the mid-1990s in Taiwan. However, the fates of vulnerable communities and their residents are relatively neglected by the policy-makers and are seldom studied by scholars. Empirical research on urban slum and low-income communities relevant for the decision-makers on urban renewal or urban redevelopment are quite rare. Where such studies do exist, they are invariably limited to serving the administrative purposes of physical planning or social welfare. The conventional viewpoint is that urban slums or/and squatters are places that hinder urban development. Policies are typically focused on solving the problems that impede the clearance and the urban renewal of the slum areas. This paper provides an alternative standpoint by conclusively reviewing the slum studies from several related academic fields as well as by an empirical study on a policy-targeted slum in Taipei. Topics of gender, migration and slum lifeworld are brought together to show how vulnerable female migrants are trapped in urban slums. The purpose is to demonstrate how vulnerable citizens rely on urban slums for living their lives under periods of urban change.
期刊論文
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3.張佩瑜(19970600)。原住民的都市集居現象及其生活適應--以樹林鎮西山里社區為例。臺灣人文. 臺灣師範大學,1,157-196。  延伸查詢new window
4.楊友仁(19980300)。循環的債務:對臺北市違章建築與都市規劃的歷史觀察。城市與設計學報,4,301-314。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.周素卿(20001200)。臺北市南機場社區貧民窟特性的形構。地理學報,28,47-78。new window  延伸查詢new window
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8.傅仰止(19871200)。都市山胞的社經地位與社會心理處境。中國社會學刊,11,55-79。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.傅仰止(19931100)。都市阿美族的聚居生活型態--以西美社區為例。中央研究院民族學研究所集刊,74,163-214。  延伸查詢new window
10.周素卿(19990500)。再造老臺北:臺北市都市更新政策的分析。國立臺灣大學理學院地理學系地理學報,25,15-43。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.Castells, M.(1976)。The wild city。Kapitalistate,4/ 5,2-30。  new window
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研究報告
1.張金鶚(1996)。臺北市整建維護更新策略法令制度與執行計畫之研究。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.臺北市政府研究發展考核委員會(1992)。臺北市整建住宅改善初步研究。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
3.臺北市政府國民住宅處(1985)。臺北市國民住宅社區開發追蹤調查研究。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.林淑靜(1997)。阿美族婦女的城鄉遷移與定居(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.侯念祖(1992)。違章建築與政治:高雄市新草衙的個案(碩士論文)。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.孫瑞穗(1996)。城市中的單身女人與家變:以八0年代以來台北單身城鄉移民女人的居住處境與經驗為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
4.黃孫權(1997)。綠色推土機-九零年代臺北的違建,公園,自然房地產與制度化地景(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳怡伶(1992)。父權家庭意識形態的平價住宅政策與執行之分析--台北市平價住宅中單親母親之求生存策略(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.曾旭正(1994)。戰後臺北的都市過程與都市意識形構之研究(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.楊素真(1994)。城鄉移民的困境與解脫:以臺北地區為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.蔡炯民(1988)。都市地區高山族移入者集居現象與適應情形之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
9.陳銘達(1985)。都市互助生活集居模式之研擬-以臺北市低收入住宅為例,0。  延伸查詢new window
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11.高傳棋(1997)。都市邊緣地區小區域歷史地理的重建--以臺北市加蚋仔庄的形成與轉化為例(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
12.林奕汝(1981)。低收入戶集中居住之探究-以臺北市平價住宅為例,0。  延伸查詢new window
13.周起原(1979)。都市國民住宅社區管理之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Smith, N.(1996)。The New Urban Frontier: Gentrification and the Revanchist City。New York:Dover Publications。  new window
2.Jacobs, Brian D.(1992)。Fractured Cities: Capitalism, Community and Empowerment in Britain and America。London:Routledge。  new window
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5.Gans, Herbert J.(1962)。The Urban Villagers: Groups and Class in the Life of Italian-Americans。New York, NY:The Free Press。  new window
6.White, S. K.(1991)。Political Theory and Postmodernism。Cambridge, UK:Cambridge University Press。  new window
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8.Alonso, W.(1964)。Location and land use:Toward a general theory of land rent。Cambrige. Mass.:Hardvard University Press。  new window
9.Muth, Richard F.(1969)。Cities and Housing: The Spatial Pattern of Urban Residential Land Use。University of Chicago Press。  new window
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11.Willis, P.(1977)。Learning to labour: How working class kids get working class jobs。New York:Columbia University Press:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
12.蔡明璋(19960000)。臺灣的貧窮:下層階級的結構分析。臺北:巨流圖書公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Portes, A.、Castells, M.、Benton, L. A.(1989)。The Informal Economy: Studies in Advanced and Less Developed Countries。Baltimore, MD:The Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
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22.臺北市政府國民住宅處(1977)。臺北市國民住宅現住戶居住環境、居住狀況調查報告書。臺北市國民住宅現住戶居住環境、居住狀況調查報告書。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
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其他
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圖書論文
1.Simmel, Georg、Levine, Donald N.(1971)。The Stranger。On Individuality and Social Forms: Selected Writings。Chicago, Illinois:University of Chicago Press。  new window
2.Castells, Manuel、Portes, Alejandro(1989)。World Underneath: The origins, dynamics and effects of the Informal Economy。The Informal Economy: Studies in Adavnced and Less Developed Countries。Baltimore, MD:John Hopkins University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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