本研究目的旨在探討登山健行者遊憩專門化與管理策略支持之關係。依據研究目的，採用問卷調查法，以高屏地區壽山、觀音山與笠頂山之現地登山健行者為研究對象，透過便利取樣方法蒐集資料，於現地進行調查後，共獲得有效樣本308份，並以典型相關分析探討遊憩專門化與管理策略支持之關係。研究結果發現，登山健行者遊憩專門化與管理策略支持兩者之間有顯著相關存在，並且萃取出兩組達顯著水準之典型因素。根據上述結果，研究者提出以下結論：首先，第一組典型相關表示當登山健行者之「專門化行為」得分越高，越傾向支持「間接管理策略」，另一方面也越傾向反對「使用保護妥協」的管理理念。其次，第二組典型相關則顯示，遊憩專門化認知與情感程度較高的受試者，越傾向支持「直接管理策略」與「生態完整優先」的管理理念。最後，根據研究結果，除提供後續研究方向外，也可供管理單位實施管理策略的參考。

We explored the relationship between hikers’ recreation specialization and their attitude toward management strategy support. We used a survey method and collected data from on-site hikers of Shou Shan, Guanyin Shan, and Liding Shan trails in Kaohsiung and Pingtung City, using convenience sampling. Of all the questionnaires distributed, 308 were valid. We used canonical correlation analyses to explore the relationship between the two variables. The research results indicated a significant relationship between hikers’ recreation specialization and management strategy support by extracting 2 canonical factors. The first canonical factor indicated that more specialized hiker behavior leads to more positive support for an indirect managerial strategy and the greater likelihood of an opposite managerial strategy for compromise between use and protection. The second canonical factor indicated that more specialized hiker cognition and affection lead to more positive support for a direct managerial strategy and a priority for ecological integrity. We also provide suggestions for future study, and our results serve as a reference for managerial practice.