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題名：鋼鐵產業海外投資之區位決策評估模式
書刊名：管理與系統
作者：黃宇翔 引用關係／張宥榛
作者(外文)：Huang, Yeu-shiang／Chang, Yu-chen
出版日期：2013
卷期：20:4
頁次：頁793-822
主題關鍵詞：鋼鐵業；海外投資；區位選擇；決策分析；層級分析法；Steel industry；Foreign investment；Location selection；Decision analysis；AHP
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:8
一般鋼鐵業在進行投資區位決策時，因考量的層面眾多廣泛且相互關聯，決策者通常僅能依各自不同的投資經歷來評估複雜的區位選擇，但此舉往往過於直覺，無法深入剖析問題核心。本研究運用決策分析技術，透過層級分析法，建立鋼鐵產業海外投資區位決策評估模式，以具體的評分方式呈現適合進行海外投資區位的優先順序，以協助決策者更有效率及效能地考量各個區位。本研究以台灣一鋼鐵公司曾評估的多個歐洲區位為實證個案，同時將此模式與以往區位評估方式進行分析比較，探討本模式的適用性。本研究模式不但具有鋼鐵業決策者對海外投資區位選擇判斷的參考價值，亦能輔助鋼鐵業決策者進行海外區位的決策，並縮短決策時間及降低投資失敗的機會，以達到鋼鐵公司提升海外佈點優勢的目的。本研究建議後續發展系統化的鋼鐵業海外投資區位決策輔助支援工具，讓未來有意進行海外投資鋼鐵公司能輕易掌握全球化經營優勢並獲得投資成效的提升。
In selecting an appropriate site for steel industry, the evaluation of the possible alternatives is usually based only on decision makers' own investment experiences, whcih may be too intuitive. This study uses analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to assess the decision in selecting the optimal foreign site by providing a rank order of priority for the alternatives. Moreover, a case study is illustrated in which several European investment sites have been evaluated by a steel-making company in Taiwan to compare the proposed model with two other traditional decision methods for justifying the suitability and advantage of the proposed model. The proposed model can not only assist decision makers of steel-making companies in selecting foreign sites but also reduce the time and flaws of the decision making process. The research suggests that a systematic decision support tool may be required to develop for foreign site selection problems in steel industry, so the company is capable of not only manipulating the global operational competition but improving the investment performance.
期刊論文
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3.Aras, H.、Erdogmus, S.、Koc, E.(2004)。Multi-criteria selection for a wind observation station location using analytic hierarchy process。Renewable Energy，29(8)，1383-1392。  new window
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5.Luo, Laijun、Brennan, Louis、Liu, Chang、Luo, Yuze(2008)。Factors Influencing FDI Location Choice in China's Inland Areas。China and World Economy，16(2)，93-108。  new window
6.Cheng, Shaoming、Stough, Roger R.(2006)。Location Decisions of Japanese New Manufacturing Plants in China: A Discrete-choice Analysis。The Annals of Regional Science，40(2)，369-387。  new window
7.Sleuwaegen, L.、Pennings, E.(2006)。International Relation of Production: Where Do Firms Go?。Scottish Journal of Political Economy，53(4)，430-446。  new window
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9.Timor, M.、Sipahi, S.(2005)。Fast-food Restaurant Site Selection Factor Evaluation by the Analytic Hierarchy Process。The Business Review，4(1)，161-167。  new window
10.Single, L. E.(1999)。Tax Holidays and Firms' Subsidiary Location Decisions。The Journal of the American Taxation Association，21(2)，17-34。  new window
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14.Hou, J. W.、Zhang, K. H.(2001)。A Location Analysis of Taiwanese Manufacturing Branch-plants in Mainland China。International Journal of Business，6(2)，53-66。  new window
15.Li, S.、Park, S. H.(2006)。Determinates of Location of Foreign Direct Investment in China。Management and Organization Review，2(1)，95-119。  new window
16.Coughlin, C. C.、Terza, J. V.、Arromdee, V.(1991)。State Character and the Location of Foreign Direct Investment within the United State。The Review of Economics and Statistics，73(4)，675-683。  new window
17.Hodgkinson, A.、Nyland, C.、Pomfret, S.(2001)。The Determination of Location in New South Wales。Regional Studies，35(1)，39-55。  new window
18.Chen, Y. W.、Tzeng, G. H.、Lou , P. J.(1997)。Fuzzy Multi-objectives Facility Location Programming: A Case Study of C.K.S. International Airport in Taiwan。The Chinese Public Administration，6(2)，17-42。  new window
19.Chen, C. T.(1999)。A Fuzzy Group Decision Model of Location Selection for Distribution Center。Journal of Management and Systems，6(4)，459-480。  new window
20.Chen, C. Y.(1996)。Delivery Systems of Distribution Centers in Taiwan。Journal of the Chinese Institute of Transportation，9(1)，65-80。  new window
21.Chang, Y. H.、Hsu, T. H.、Chen, S. L.(1997)。Evaluation Process in Selecting Airport Location。Transportation Planning Journal，26(1)，37-68。  new window
22.Chakravorty, S.(2003)。Industrial Location in Post-reform India: Patterns of Inter-regional Divergence and Intra-regional Convergence。The Journal of Development Studies，40(2)，120-152。  new window
23.Wakasugi, Ryuhei(2005)。The Effects of Chinese Regional Conditions on the Location Choice of Japanese Affiliates。The Japanese Economic Review，56(4)，390-407。  new window
24.Sinuany-Stern, Z.、Mehrez, A.、Tal, A. G.、Shemuel, B.(1995)。The Location of a Hospital in a Rural Region: The Case of the Negev。Location Science，3(4)，255-266。  new window
25.Makino, S.、Lau, C. M.、Yeh, R. S.(2002)。Asset Exploitation versus Asset Seeking: Implication for Location Choice of Foreign Direct Investment。Journal of International Business Studies，33(3)，403-421。  new window
26.Kang, S. J.、Lee, H. S.(2007)。The Determinants of Location Choice of South Korean FDI in China。Japan and the World Economy，19(4)，441-460。  new window
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30.Tzeng, G. H.、Teng, M. H.、Chen, J. J.、Opricovic, S.(2002)。Multicriteria Selection for a Restaurant Location in Taipei。International Journal of Hospitality Management，21(2)，171-187。  new window
31.Aberbakh, I.、Berman, O.(1995)。Probabilistic Sales-delivery Man and Sales-delivery Facility Location Problems on a Tree。Transportation Science，29(2)，184-195。  new window
32.Kuo, R. J.、Chi, S. C.、Kao, S. S.(2002)。A Decision Support System for Selecting Convenience Store Location through Integration of Fuzzy AHP and Artificial Neural Network。Computers in Industry，47(2)，199-214。  new window
研究報告
1.高長、季聲國、吳世英(1994)。台商與外商在大陸投資經驗之調查研究--以製造業為例(第二年)。台北：中華經濟研究院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Cooper, D. R.、Emory, C. W.(1996)。Business Research Mothod。IRWIN。  new window
2.中華民國經濟部統計處(2007)。製造業對外投資實況調查報告。經濟部統計處。  延伸查詢new window
3.方至民(2006)。國際企業管理：建構全球營運優勢。三重市：前程文化。  延伸查詢new window
4.Kerlinger, Fred N.(1986)。Foundations of behavioral research: Educational and psychological inquiry。New York：Holt, Rinehart & Winston。  new window
5.許志義(2003)。多目標決策。台北：五南圖書出版有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
6.Guilford, Joy Paul(1965)。Fundamental Statistics in Psychology and Education。McGraw-Hill。  new window
7.Saaty, Thomas L.(1980)。The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation。McGraw-Hill。  new window
8.Nunnally, Jum C.、Bernstein, Ira H.(1978)。Psychometric Theory。McGraw-Hill。  new window
其他
1.The World Bank(2009)。Doing Business，http://www.doingbusiness.org/。  new window
圖書論文
1.Yamawaki, H.(1993)。Location Decisions of Japanese Multinational Firms in European Manufacturing Industries。European Competitiveness。Cambridge：Cambridge University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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