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題名：從都市企業化主義的觀點探討在全球化過程中的城鄉均衡發展課題
書刊名：都市與計劃
作者：廖石
作者(外文)：Liao, Su
出版日期：2001
卷期：28:2
頁次：頁155-170
主題關鍵詞：都市企業化主義；城際合作；城際競爭；都市行銷；都市政權；Urban entrepreneurialism；Inter-city cooperation；Inter-city competition；City marketing；Urban regime
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(8) 博士論文(1) 專書(3) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:8
  • 共同引用共同引用:18
  • 點閱點閱:63
　　　　　在現代資本流動全球化及去工業化的時期，都市已逐漸取代國家，成為全球市場競爭的主體，加上新自由主義興起，強調減少管制，著重市場機能，在此一趨勢下，「都市企業化主義」興起，成為地方在「城際競爭」壓力下追求發展的典範，但是公、私部門的本質及目的不同，鄉村地區相對於都市又處於弱勢地位，除非有城鄉計畫體系的配合，一昧追求發展而強調「企業化」，反而可能導致資源的濫用與鄉村經濟的惡化，因此，未來的城鄉規劃必須以「城際合作」為基礎，強調區域整合，城鄉聯結、區域財政收支自主、順應市場機制及人吸引，才可能增進計畫的效能，維持城鄉的均衡發展。
　　　　　In the wake of de-industrialization and globalization, cities are emerging as the major players in the world market. The rising neo-liberalism that emphasizes on de-regulation, privatization, and free market mechanism, has caused ever more intensive inter-city competition. To struggle for growth in this place war, most places have adopted more pro-active growth strategy-from traditional managerialism to new entrepreneurialism. However, considering the different features and purposes between the public sector and the private sector, and the difficulties of rural areas to compete with urban areas in the economic arena, applying urban entrepreneurialism in rural areas without appropriate planning system may worsen the economic condition in rural areas and cause more spatial disparity problems. This paper therefore suggests that the future city and country planning should be based on inter-city cooperation. Also, it should focus more on regional integration, urban-rural solidarity, and regional financial planning so as to balance urban-rural development.
期刊論文
1.Bassett, K.(1996)。Partnerships, Business Elites and Urban Politics: New Forms of Governance in an English City?。Urban Studies，33(3)，539-555。  new window
2.Scitovsky, Tibor(1985)。Economic development in Taiwan and South Korea: 1965-1981。Food Research Institute Studies，19(3)，215-264。  new window
3.Terry, Larry D.(1990)。Leadership in the Administrative State: the Concept of Administrative Conservatorship。Public Administrative Review，21(4)，395-412。  new window
4.江岷欽(1997)。公共管理的新思維--行政革新與企業型政府。公訓報導，72，30-39。  延伸查詢new window
5.Harvey, D.(1989)。From Managerialism to Entrepreneurialism: the Transformation in Urban Goverance in Late Capitalism。Geografiska Annaler: Series B: Human Geography，71(1)，3-17。  new window
6.Kotler, P.、Haider, D.、Rein, I.(1994)。There's No Place Like Our Place!。Public Management，76，15-21。  new window
7.盧建旭(19951100)。公共企業精神：公共企業家的角色與批判。空大行政學報，4，131-174。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Paddison, Ronan(1993)。City Marketing: Image Reconstruction and Urban Regeneration。Urban Studies，30(2)，339-349。  new window
9.謝宏昌(19981000)。論重構地方識別作為永續鄉村發展基礎。農業推廣學報，14，137-153。  延伸查詢new window
10.廖石(19991200)。從城鄉互動觀點探討臺灣農村產業發展的課題。臺灣土地金融季刊，36(4)=142，81-98。  延伸查詢new window
11.劉健哲(19970300)。農漁村規劃建設之內涵及其問題與對策之探討。臺灣土地金融季刊，34(1)=131，213-239。  延伸查詢new window
12.Tiebout, Charles M.(1956)。A Pure Theory of Local Expenditures。Journal of Political Economy，64(5)，416-424。  new window
13.Friedmann, John、杜歆穎(19971200)。世界城市之未來：都市與區域政策在亞太區域的角色。城市與設計學報，2/3，1-24。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.Marsden, Terry(1998)。New rural territories: Regulating the differentiated rural spaces。Journal of Rural Studies，14(1)，107-117。  new window
15.Haddock, S. V.、Savitch, H. V.、Kanton, Paul K.(1997)。The Political Economy of Urban Regimes: A Comparative Perspective。Urban Affairs Review，32(3)，348-377。  new window
16.Motte, M. T.、Weil, L. A.(2000)。Of railroads and regime shifts-downtown renewal in Providence, Rhode Island。Cities，17(1)，7-18。  new window
17.Munton, R.(1995)。Regulating rural change: property rights, economy and environment - a case study from Cumbria, U. K.。Journal of Rural Studies，11(3)，269-284。  new window
18.林文玲(1996)。縣市特色競爭－1996年民情報告。遠見雜誌，126，44-52。  延伸查詢new window
19.廖石(2001)。從農業在鄉村經濟體系中的角色變遷探討臺灣鄉村地區「三生環境」的建構。臺灣土地金融季刊，38(2)，71-88。  延伸查詢new window
20.Giarratani, F.、Houston, D. B.(1989)。Structural change and economic policy in a declining metropolitan region: implications of the Pittsburgh experience。Urban Studies，26(6)，549-555。  new window
21.Hatsopoulos, G. N.、Krugman, P. R.、Summers, L. H.(1988)。U. S. competitiveness: beyond the trade deficit。Science，241，299-307。  new window
22.Mitchell, Clare J. A.(1998)。Entrepreneurialism, Commodification and Creative Destruction: A Model of Post-modern Community Development。Journal of Rural Studies，14(3)，273-286。  new window
23.Razin, E.(1998)。Policies to control urban sprawl: planning regulations or changes in the 'rules of the game'?。Urban Studies，35(2)，321-340。  new window
24.Rubin, S. I.、Rubin, H. J.(1987)。Economic development incentives - the poor (cities) pay more。Urban Affairs Quarterly，23(1)，37-62。  new window
25.Stoker, G.、Mossberger, K.(1994)。Urban Regime Theory in Comparative Perspective。Environment and Planning, C: Government and Policy，12(2)，195-212。  new window
會議論文
1.潘仁霖(2001)。以BOT模式辦理地方公共建設之研究。2001第四屆青年環境共生論壇論文發表研討會論文。臺北：中國文化大學環境設計學院。  延伸查詢new window
2.李恒瑞、廖石、洪志強(1998)。還原支離的地區文化經濟合作系統以進行都市再開發－以北投溫泉觀光遊憩區為例。臺北市。6.1-6.8。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.洪綾君(1997)。公私協力推動地區行銷之研究--以高雄市84及85年都市行銷事件為例(碩士論文)。國立中山大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳佩君(1999)。公私部門協力理論與應用之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學，台北。  延伸查詢new window
3.劉坤億(1996)。官僚體制革新之研究：企業型官僚體制理論及其評估(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Landes, David S.(1998)。The Wealth and Poverty of Nations: Why Some Are so Rich and Some So Poor。W. W. Norton。  new window
2.Rondinelli, Dennis A.(1983)。Secondary Cities in Developing Countries: Policies for Diffusing Urbanization。SAGE Publications。  new window
3.Castells, Manuel、夏鑄九、王志爱、殷寶寧、溫蓓章、黃麗玲、魏慶嘉(1998)。網絡社會之崛起。臺北：唐山出版社。  延伸查詢new window
4.Osborne, David、Gaebler, Ted(1992)。Reinventing Government: How the Entrepreneurial Spirit is Transforming the Public Sector。Addison-Wesley Publishing Company。  new window
5.Hirschman, Albert O.(1970)。Exit, Voice, and Loyalty: Responses to Decline in Firms, Organizations, and States。Harvard University Press。  new window
6.Wade, Robert(1990)。Governing the Market: Economic Theory and the Role of Government in East Asian Industrialiation。Princeton University Press。  new window
7.Esser, J.、Hirsch(1994)。The Crisis of Fordism and the Dimensions of a 'Post-Fordist' Regional and Urban Structure。Post-Fordism: A Reader。Oxford。  new window
8.Dunford, M.、Kafkalas, G.(1992)。The Global-Local Interplay, Corporate Geographies and Spatial Development Strategies in Europe。Cities and Regions in the New Europe: the Global-Local Interplay and Spatial Development Strategies。London, UK。  new window
9.Hsu, H. H.(1994)。Taiwan in transition: from limited rice purchases to fully decoupled land payments?。Changing Trade Environment after GATT: A Case Study of Taiwan。Taipei。  new window
10.Komminos, N.(1992)。Science Parks in Europe: Flexible Production, Productive Disintegration and R&D。Cities and Regions in the New Europe: the Global-Local Interplay and Spatial Development Strategies。London, UK。  new window
圖書論文
1.Cumings, Bruce(1987)。The Origins of Development of the Northeast Asian Political Economy: Industrial Sectors, Product Cycles, and Political Consequence。The Political Economy of the New Asian Industrialism。Ithaca：Cornell University Press。  new window
2.Johnson, Chalmers(1987)。Political Institutions and Economic Performamce: The Government--Business Relationship in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan。The Political Economy of New Asian Industrialism。London：Cornell University Press。  new window
3.Skocpol, Theda(1985)。Bring the State Back in: Strategies of Analysis in Current Research。Bringing the State Back In。Cambridge：Cambridge University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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