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題名:讓與(買賣)不破租賃及其類推適用:長期投資保障觀點之分析
書刊名:政大法學評論
作者:簡資修 引用關係
作者(外文):Chien, Tze-shiou
出版日期:2004
卷期:78
頁次:頁121-147
主題關鍵詞:買賣不破租賃讓與不破租賃類推適用分管契約使用借貸公證動產租賃公示押租金長期投資物權效力Property/contract interfaceIn rem rightsIn personam rightsLeaseNoticeAnalogical reasoningLong-term investmentLoan for useCommodatumNotarial
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(9) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:376
  • 點閱點閱:64
     民法第四二五條規定了讓與 (買賣) 不破租賃,往昔學說多從保護弱者的觀點來加以理解。本文則從保障長期投資的觀點出發,重新詮釋此一規定。本文建立在前人提出的物權效力有減少交易成本之用的理論上,論證了讓與下破租賃在我國過少物權種類的情形下,正有補足此缺憾的功能,因此活絡了租賃市場,但其要有相應的公示制度配合,否則債權替代物權而增加交易成本的情事,會轉移發生在物的買賣市場,將導致貨不能暢其流。基此,本文說明了動產租賃為何下具重要性、法院為何從寬認定不動產上的租賃以及縮小受讓人應負押租金返還責任的範圍、立法採取強制公證是否矯枉過正、以及使用借貸與共有物上的分管契約為何下得類推適用讓與下破租賃等爭議問題。
     In contrast to the usual property/contract divide, § 425I of the Civil Code provides that the lessee still can claim rights under the lease contract against the buyer of the leased property. Most scholars attribute this exceptional provision to protecting the weaker party, i.e., the lessee. This paper draws upon a point contained in an earlier Supreme Court decision and develops a perspective of protecting long-term investment. Based on the thesis that the absence of in rem rights would increase transaction costs and reduce the volume of transactions, this paper attempts to explain why the lessee needs the in rem rights to protect his long term investment. As the range of in rem rights provided in the Civil Code is severely restricted because of the numerus clausus principle in property law, this provision has the capacity to stop the gap. However, an appropriate notice system should be attached to prevent transaction costs from increasing in fire sale market, otherwise the benefits gained in the lease market would not compensate the loss incurred in the sale market. With this theory in mind, this paper sets out to explain some puzzling court decisions and argues that the principle of "like cases should be treated alike" should not be invoked to deem the contract of loan for use or the contract of sharing among co-owners as equivalents of the contract of lease.
期刊論文
1.Epstein, R. A.(1994)。On the Optimal Mix of Private and Common property。Social Philosophy and Policy,11,17-41。  new window
2.簡資修(20010300)。一物二賣 : 有效率之不履約或債權之侵害。人文及社會科學集刊,13(1),65-88。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Demsetz, H.(1967)。Towards a Theory of Property Rights。American Economic Review,57(2),347-359。  new window
4.簡資修(20030600)。物權法:共享與排他之調和。月旦法學,97,217-226。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.蘇永欽(19950100)。民事判例的合憲性控制--以釋字第三四九號解釋為例。憲政時代,20(3),52-68。  延伸查詢new window
6.蘇永欽(19991000)。關於租賃權物權效力的幾個問題--從民法第四二五條的修正談起。律師雜誌,241,19-30。  延伸查詢new window
7.Heller, Michael A.(1998)。The Tragedy of the Anticommons: Property in the Transition from Marx to Markets。Harvard Law Review,111(3),621-688。  new window
8.Hardin, Garrett(1968)。The tragedy of the commons。Science,162(3859),1243-1248。  new window
9.Calabresi, Guido、Melamed, A. Douglas(1972)。Property Rules, Liability Rules, and Inalienability: One View of the Cathedral。Harvard Law Review,85(6),1089-1128。  new window
10.李忠雄(1993)。論買賣不破租賃與逃避債務。律師雜誌,163。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.黃茂榮(2001)。租賃契約之移轉與押租金之隨同移轉。植根雜誌,17(3),1-10。  延伸查詢new window
12.Buchanan, J. M.、Yoon, Y. J.(2000)。Symmetric Tragedies: Commons and Anticommons。The Journal of Law & Economics,43,1-13。  new window
13.Merrill, Thomas W.、Smith, Henry E.(2002)。The Property/ Contract Interface。Columbia Law Review,101,773-852。  new window
14.Miceli, Thomas J.、Sirmans, C. F.、Turnbull, Geoffrey K.(2001)。The Property-Contract Boundary: An Economic Analysis of Leases。American Law and Economics Review,3(1),165-185。  new window
15.Rose, Carol M.(1986)。The Comedy of the Commons: Custom, Commerce, and Inherently Public Property。The University of Chicago Law Review,53,711-781。  new window
會議論文
1.簡資修(1993)。美國反托拉斯法上聯合定價概念之演變--法律解釋之價值取向265-266。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.胡天賜(2002)。從法律經濟分析試論我國民法第四百二十五條(碩士論文)。東吳大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Baird, Douglas G.、Gertner, Robert H.、Picker, Randal C.(1994)。Game Theory and the Law。Cambridge:Harvard University Press。  new window
2.黃茂榮(1987)。法學方法與現代民法。台北:國立臺灣大學法律學系法學叢書編輯委員會。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Mauss, Marcel、汪珍宜、何翠萍(1989)。禮物:舊社會中交換的形式與功能。遠流出版事業股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.謝在全(1999)。分別共有內部關係之理論與實務。民法研究會實錄:民法研究,第一冊。臺北市。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.王澤鑑(1990)。民法學說與判例研究,第六冊。民法學說與判例研究,第六冊。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
6.李永然(1985)。房地產租賃裁判彙編。  延伸查詢new window
7.呂榮海(1982)。融資性租賃契約(一)。融資性租賃契約(一)。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
8.黃立(2000)。民法第一百六十六條之一的法律行為形成問題。民法研究(四)。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
9.謝哲勝(199505)。從釋字第三四九號解釋論隨土地所有權移轉的債權契約。財產法專題研究。三民出版。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.司法院大法官書記處(1997)。司法院大法官解釋續編。臺北:司法院秘書處。  延伸查詢new window
11.司法院大法官(1999)。司法院大法官解釋續編(十二)。司法院大法官解釋續編(十二)。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
12.Epstein, R. A.(1998)。Principles for a Free Society。Principles for a Free Society。沒有紀錄。  new window
圖書論文
1.吳秀明(2006)。租賃。民法債編各論。元照出版有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.蘇惠卿(2002)。借貸。民法債編各論。  延伸查詢new window
3.蘇永欽(1994)。物權法定主義的再思考--從民事財產法的發展與經濟觀點分析。經濟法的挑戰。臺北:五南。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.蘇永欽(2002)。重建役權制度--以地役權的重建為中心。走入新世紀的私法自治。臺北:元照。  延伸查詢new window
5.王文宇(1998)。從財產權之保障論釋字第349號解釋。憲法解釋之理論與實務。臺北市:中央研究院中山人文社會科學研究所。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.黃茂榮(1978)。對買賣不破租賃原則之脫法行為。民事法判解評釋。  延伸查詢new window
7.蘇永欽(2002)。從效率觀點看幾個共有關係的爭議。走入新世紀的私法自治。元照。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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