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題名:以景觀生態學觀點探討棲地模擬模型--以臺中市大坑地區為例
書刊名:設計學報
作者:王小璘林沛毅
作者(外文):Wang, Hsiao-linLin, Pai-yi
出版日期:2004
卷期:9:2
頁次:頁47-69
主題關鍵詞:景觀生態模擬模型滲透率景觀元素生物棲地Landscape ecologySimulation modelPermeabilityLandscape elementsBiological habitats
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:12
  • 點閱點閱:41
臺中市擁有優於其他都市之公園綠地,並具有生物生存及棲息之潛力。本研究之主要目的,在於建構生物棲地模擬模型,進行生物棲地搜尋皆析,並根據實證結果,探討景觀生態環境對生物造成之影響,進而求得臺中市大坑地區適宜生物棲地之區域。本研究以赤腹松鼠(Calloscirus erythraeus)為實研究生物,根據景觀生態學原理,應用AutoCad與GIS軟體建構生物棲地模擬模型。模擬包括領圈模式模擬及生物地模式模擬,前者可推論模擬模型之可行性,後者可觀察實證生物與景觀生態環境之間的關連。由生物棲地適宜分析區位選定之分析 ,可推論在大坑地區具有赤腹松鼠較佳生存優勢之區域,包括:1.東南部闊葉林區。2.山坡地中北部區域。3.山坡地西南部邊綠闊葉林環境。4.烣耜闊葉林區。5.中部零星闊葉林及各類型作物區。6.山坡地西部零星闊葉林及各陽型作物區。
Taichung City, which provides habitats for livings, has better parks and grasslands than the other cities in Taiwan. the purposes of the study are establishing a simulation model for biological habitats to examine the influences of landscape environment on biology, and to look for the suitable distribution for biological habitats at Takeng scenic Area in Taichung city. The study species of the study is Calloscirus erythraeus. The simulation model, is established based on the landscape ecological principle by applying AutoCAD and GIS. The simulation comprises in two parts: model for territory simulation and model for biological habitats simulation. The first one can analogize the feasibility of the simulation model, and the other can examine the coloration between the species and landscape ecological environment. According to the analyses to the distribution suitability of biological habitats, we conclude that the better living areas for Calloscirus erythraeus in Takeng scenic Area are as follows: 1.broad-leaved tree areas in the south-east; 2.north-middle areas of hillsides; 3.broad-leaved tree areas in the south-west of hillsides; 4.broad-leaved tree areas in the north areas; 5.fragmentary broad-leaved tree areas and other crop fields in the middle of the area; 6.fragmentary broad-leaved tree areas in the west of hillsides.
Other
1.Hopkins, L. D.(1977)。Methods for Generating Land Suitability Maps: A Comparative Evaluation。  new window
2.Apeldoorn, R. C. V.(1998)。Applying ecological knowledge in landscape planning: a simulation model as a tool to evaluate scenarios for the badger in the Netherlands。  new window
3.Bellmann, K.(2000)。Towards to a system analytical and modeling approach for integration of ecological, hydrological, economical and social components of disturbed regions。  new window
期刊論文
1.Swenson, J.、Franklin, J.(2000)。The effects of future urban development on habitat fragmentation in the Santa Monica Mountains。Landscape Ecology,15,713-730。  new window
2.王小璘、吳慧儀(20011200)。都市廊道景觀生態功能評估架構之研究--以臺中市東光園道為例。造園學報,7(2),99-119。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.張俊彥(20000700)。以塊區形狀進行公園綠地評估之應用研究。造園學報,6(1/2),117-131。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.尤少彬(1981)。臺灣赤腹松鼠的生態與防治─兼論不平衡自然體系下之野生動物問題。科學月刊,12(6),9-11。  延伸查詢new window
5.尤少彬、林曜松、霍華德(1992)。溪頭赤腹松鼠生活圈之動態。中央研究院動物研究所集刊,31(3),199-211。  延伸查詢new window
6.Boone, R. B.、Hunter, M. L.(1996)。Using diffusion models to simulate the effects of land use on grizzly bear dispersal in the Rocky Mountains。Landscape Ecology,11,51-64。  new window
7.Saura, S.、Millan, J. M.(2000)。Landscape patterns simulation with a modified random clusters methods。Landscape Ecology,15,661-678。  new window
8.Turner, M. G.、Gardner, R. H.、Dale, V. H.、O’Neill, R. V.(1989)。Predicting the spread of disturbance across heterogeneous landscapes。Oikos,55,121-129。  new window
9.Tang, S. M.、Franklin, J. F.、Montgomery, D. R.(1997)。Forest harvest patterns and landscape disturbance processes。Landscape Ecology,12,349-363。  new window
10.Tischendorf, L.(2001)。Can landscape indices predict ecological processes。Landscape Ecology,16,235-254。  new window
11.Ziv, Y.(1998)。The Effect of habitat heterogeneity on species diversity patterns: a community-level approach using an object-oriented landscape simulation model (SHALOM)。Ecological Modeling,111,135-170。  new window
會議論文
1.王小璘、曾詠宜(2000)。由景觀生態觀點評估都市公園綠地區位之研究─以臺中東峰公園與豐樂公園為例381-395。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳恩倫(1988)。溪頭、杉林溪松鼠分佈差異與生育地因子之關係,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Forman, R. T. T.、Olson, J. D.、Dramstad, W. E.(1996)。Landscape Ecology Principles in Landscape Architecture and Land-Use Planning。Landscape Ecology Principles in Landscape Architecture and Land-Use Planning。Washington。  new window
2.Forman, R. T. T.、Godron, M.(1986)。Landscape Ecology。New York, NY:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
3.伍南彰(2001)。臺中市政府建設局八十九年度建設實務。臺中市政府建設局八十九年度建設實務。  延伸查詢new window
4.俞孔堅(1993)。動物保護的景觀生態安全格局。景觀生態學理論、方法與應用。  延伸查詢new window
5.郭林海(1993)。景觀異質性對干擾傳播的影響及其預測。景觀生態學理論、方法與應用。  延伸查詢new window
6.趙羿、李月輝(2001)。實用景觀生態學。實用景觀生態學。  延伸查詢new window
7.鄭錫奇(1997)。臺中縣市的野生動物。臺中縣市的野生動物。  延伸查詢new window
8.Gordon, G.(1978)。System simulation。Prentice-Hall。  new window
9.Gardne, R. H.、O’Neill, R. V.(1990)。Pattern, Process, and Predictability: The Use of Neutral Models for Landscape Analysis。Quantitative Methods in Landscape Ecology。  new window
10.Lewis, P. A. W.(1989)。Simulation methodology for statisticians, operations analysts, and engineers。Simulation methodology for statisticians, operations analysts, and engineers。  new window
11.Pritsker, A. A. B.(1979)。Introduction to simulation and SLAM。Introduction to simulation and SLAM。Wiley。  new window
12.Pirnat, J.(2000)。Conservation and management of forest pathes and corridors in suburban landscapes。Conservation and management of forest pathes and corridors in suburban landscapes。  new window
13.Stauffer, D.、Aharony, A.(1992)。Introduction to Percolation Theory。Introduction to Percolation Theory。  new window
 
 
 
 
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