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題名:排灣族傳統歌謠中的階級意識--以北排灣拉瓦爾亞族的婚禮儀式音樂為例
書刊名:關渡音樂學刊
作者:黃瓊娥
作者(外文):Huang, Chiung-er
出版日期:2004
卷期:1
頁次:頁27-49
主題關鍵詞:北排灣傳統歌謠階級拉瓦爾亞族婚禮音樂舞蹈North paiwanRavar branchHierarchyTraditional songsWeddingMusicDancing
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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排灣族北部的支群-拉瓦爾亞群(Raver)的社會秩序規範於一套階級制度。此階級制度將族人區分為貴族、次貴族與平民等三個層級。分級的源由來自於祖先的英勇事蹟與世襲制度,有兩首傳統歌謠清楚地敘述該族群的階級制度與由來。 婚禮儀式歌謠也因階級制度而有分別。某些婚禮音樂伴隨著舞蹈,這些舞蹈會因演唱場合而呈現階級屬性,或因階級因素而存廢。因此,傳統歌謠中的階級意識可以從歌詞內容與演唱形式兩方面探討得知。 拉瓦爾亞群(Ravar)分佈於屏東縣三地門鄉北部的大社、安坡、三地等七個村落。從族群的遷移史可以得知,各村落之間有或近或遠的親戚關係,階級制度於各村落也相同。本論文嘗試從該族婚禮音樂的傳統歌謠中,探討涉及階級意識的歌詞涵意與演唱形式。
The social order of Ravar, a branch of North Paiwan ethnic group, is based on a hierarchical system. This hierarchical system classifies tribe members into three levels: nobles, sub-nobles and lay men. This classification originates from their ancestors’ heroic events and the system of title inheriting, and there are two traditional songs clearly stating their tribe's hierarchical system and orientation. Songs of wedding ceremony also varies from this hierarchical system. Some wedding music is accompanied with dancing. These dancing will exhibit hierarchy according to the situation, and the hierarchical factors can decide the appearing of these dancing, so we can investigate the hierarchical consciousness from the lyrics and the style of singing. Ravar branch spreads in seven communities in the north part of Sandimen village (三地門) in Pingdong county (屏東縣), such as Dashe (大社), Anpo (安坡) and Sandi (三地). From the migration history of the ethnic group we can see that there are more or less blood relationships among communities, and the hierarchical system is also the same. Through data collected from field investigation, the present study tries to discuss the meaning of the lyrics and the style of singing which involving hierarchical consciousness from the traditional songs of Ravar’s wedding music.
學位論文
1.蔣斌(1980)。排灣族貴族制度的再探討--以大社為例並兼論人類學田野方法的特性(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.王貴(2002)。排灣--拉瓦爾亞族部落貴族之探源。台北:稻鄉出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.童春發(20010000)。臺灣原住民史:排灣族史篇。南投:臺灣省文獻委員會。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.鹿野忠雄(1995)。臺灣考古學民族學概觀。臺灣考古學民族學概觀。  延伸查詢new window
4.移川子之藏、宮本延人、馬淵東一(1939)。臺灣高砂族系統所屬之研究。臺灣高砂族系統所屬之研究。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
5.王貴(2001)。排灣母語語彙。排灣母語語彙。屏東。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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