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題名:犯罪少年刺青行為的調查研究
書刊名:本土心理學研究
作者:林瑞欽黃秉輝
作者(外文):Lin, Rueih-chinHuang, Bin-fei
出版日期:2005
卷期:23
頁次:頁321-372
主題關鍵詞:犯罪少年刺青刺青態度Juvenile delinquentsTattooingTattooing attitude
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:28
  • 點閱點閱:55
This study investigated the relationship between tattooing and delinquency for Taiwanese juveniles. Participants were selected from the population of juvenile delinquents in Taiwan by cluster sampling. 806 valid samples were obtained. Participants completed the Attitude Rating scale and the Behavioral Self-expression Questionnaire to assess attitudes and behaviors related to tattooing. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, t-test, and discriminate analysis. Of the total sample, 47.4% reported having permanent tattoos. More than half of the tattooed delinquents (56%) received their first tattoo between 13 and 15 years of age, and, 83.8% were tattooed either by themselves or by friends. Those with severer sentences, more time in prison, and longer records of previous and especially violent crime, were more likely to have tattoos. Of the violent offenders, 59.6% expressed regret after getting a tattoo and 40.7% had had a tattoo removed. Peers played a key role as communicators of information and values, and models of behavior. The main motive to get a tattoo was curiosity. Females were more likely than males to have gotten a tattoo for fun or out of boredom or moodiness. Compared with non-violent offenders, violent offenders got tattooed because they felt bored and in order to prove identity with a gang. Those whose first-time tattoo occurred before age 12 tended to get tattooed to show identity with fellow gang members, and not for aesthetic appearances. Compared with those juveniles whose tattoos were self-administered or obtained from friends, juveniles whose tattoos were professionally administered were more likely to have been motivated by self-expression, fashion, aesthetics, luck, memorial, self-encouragement, or for gang identity. The tattooed delinquents had a more positive and favorable attitude toward tattooing than the non-tattooed delinquents. Education, records of crime, socio-economic status, number of friends with tattoos, and number of tattooed family member significantly differentiated 72.6% of the juvenile delinquents. Implications of this study for youth counseling and probation counseling are discussed.
期刊論文
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17.Parks, Deborah、Montogomery, Diane F.(2001)。Tattoos: Counseling the Adolescent。Journal of Pediatric Health Care,15(1),14-19。  new window
18.Yeaworth, Rosalee C.、McNamee, Mary J.、Pozehl, Bunny(1992)。The Adolescent Life Change Event Scale: Its Development and Use。Adolescence,27(108),782-799。  new window
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25.Carroll, Sean T.、Riffenburgh, Robert H.、Myhre, Elizabeth B.、Roberts, Timothy A.(2002)。Tattoos and Body Piercings as Indicators of Adolescent Risk-Taking Behaviors。Pediatrics,109(6),1021-1027。  new window
26.Armstong, M. L.、Murphy, K. P.(1997)。Tattooing: Another Adolescent Risk Behavior Warranting Health Education。Applied Nursing Research,10(4),181-189。  new window
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33.Armstrong, Myrna L.、McConnell, Cathy(1994)。Tattooing in Adolescents More Common than you Think: The Phenomenon and Risks。The Journal of School Nursing,10(1),22-29。  new window
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學位論文
1.林慶豐(1992)。臺灣監獄受刑人HBsAg帶原率及水平感染因子之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃秉輝(2001)。犯罪少年刺青行為相關因素之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Hindelang, Michael J.、Gottfredson, Michael R.、Garofalo, James(1978)。Victims of personal crime: an empirical foundation for a theory of personal victimization。Cambridge, Massachusetts:Ballinger Publishing Company。  new window
2.鄭美玉(1985)。少年犯紋身問題之研究。少年犯紋身問題之研究。桃園。  延伸查詢new window
3.Lombroso, Cesare、William, Ferrero(1898)。The Female Offender。New York, NY:Appleton Century。  new window
4.Cromwell, Jr.、Pand, F.(1977)。Introduction to Juvenile Delinquency。Introduction to Juvenile Delinquency。St. Paul, MN。  new window
其他
1.法務部(2000)。中華民國八十八年法務部統計手冊,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
2.司法院(2000)。中華民國八十八年司法統計提要,0。  延伸查詢new window
3.簡文拱(1980)。紋身與犯罪之調查研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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