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題名:大學生口語現況調查
書刊名:華語文教學研究
作者:宋如瑜 引用關係
作者(外文):Sung, Ru Yu
出版日期:2005
卷期:2:2
頁次:頁89-107
主題關鍵詞:臺灣國語口語語言變異Taiwanese mandarinMandarin with Taiwanese accentColloquial languageLanguage variation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:16
  • 點閱點閱:62
作者從一次不良的溝通中,發現目前大學生的口語表達方式和想像中的有明顯的差距,因而開始了對大學生語言現象的探索。本調查是以訪談方式採集男、女各四十名大學生口語語料並進行分析。受訪者來自臺灣各地區,家庭語言包括國語、閩南語、客語,或是混用兩種語言,學習背景亦包括人文、社會、理工。結果說明目前大學生的語言溝通形式具以下的特點:一、語速快但資訊密偏低。二、以大量虛詞填補句中、句間空隙。三、自我肯定的話輪轉換形式。就語言成分而言則趨於自由多元,包括:豐富多樣的詞彙來源、不同方音的融合與共現、超越規範的語法形式。而此種種便是成年人與大學生溝通不暢的原因。
Having ineffective conversation with a college student, the author discovered that college students' colloquial language ability was not as good as it had been before. That conversation rose the author's intention to explore college students' language phenomenon. The author interviewed 40 male and 40 female college students, recorded the interview and analyzed the transcriptions. The mother languages of those eighty interviewees from various areas of Taiwan included Mandarin, Taiwanese and Hakka. Some of them are bilingual. Their majors were liberal arts, science, social science, and engineering. The result showed some characteristics of college students' colloquial language, as follows: 1. The speech speed is high while the density of information is low. 2. There are lots of form words in sentences. 3. The rotation form is self-affirmation. The element of language tends to be free and diversified, including various vocabulary sources, mixture of different accents, and beyond standard grammatical form. The above characteristics and features are the reasons why college students' discourses are inappropriate.
期刊論文
1.謝國平(19981200)。臺灣地區年輕人ㄓㄔㄕ與ㄗㄘㄙ真的不分嗎﹖。華文世界,90,1-7。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.葉德明(1991)。臺灣化國語之現象與探討。華文世界,61,19-26。  延伸查詢new window
3.鄭錦全(2004)。鄉音無改?語言代代傳承的機制。科學月刊,413,392-395。  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.鄧守信(1994)。臺灣地區外來語的動態結構53-60。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.葉德明(1995)。華語文常用詞彙頻率等級統整研究。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.呂叔湘(2002)。現代漢語八百詞。北京:商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
2.國家對外漢語教學領導小組辦公室漢語水平考試部(1992)。漢語水平詞彙與漢字等級大綱。北京:北京語言學院出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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