摘 要 本研究之主要目的在瞭解台南縣社區銀髮族運動休閒參與者對運動休閒利益之 認知、運動休閒滿意度之體驗的差異性，以自編「銀髮族運動休閒利益量表」、「銀 髮族運動休閒滿意度量表」為研究工具，以台南縣新化鄉、新市鄉、玉井鄉、大內 鄉、仁德鄉，抽樣兩個社區活動中心，共十個社區銀髮族且從事運動休閒參與者為受 試對象，共65人，所得資料以描述統計計算各題填答量表得分之平均數及標準差。以t 考驗、F 考驗，檢定各自變項間之差異性，以薛費法作事後比較，以皮爾遜積差相關， 檢定運動休閒利益與運動休閒滿意度之相關性。回收之資料以SPSS 統計軟體分析得下 列結論： 一、不同性別、有否婚姻、不同學歷、有無職業銀髮族運動休閒參與者對運動休閒利 益各因素之認知，在均衡生活體驗因素，已婚者高於未婚者，學歷越高者高於學 歷越低者，有職業者高於無職業者。在提昇生活品質因素，女性高於男性，已婚 者高於未婚者，學歷越高者高於學歷越低者，在健全生活內涵因素，女性高於男 性。 二、不同性別、有否婚姻、不同學歷、有無職業銀髮族運動休閒參與者對滿意度各因 素之體驗，在放鬆因素，男性高於女性，已婚者高於未婚者，學歷越高者高於學 歷越低者，有職業者高於無職業者。在教育因素，學歷越高者高於學歷越低者。 在生理因素，男性高於女性，有職業者高於無職業者。 三、台南縣社區銀髮族運動休閒參與者對運動休閒利益認知與運動休閒滿意度有正面 相關。

Abstract The purpose of this study was to explore the differences in leisure benefits and leisure satisfaction for silver people recreational sport participants in Tainan area. Leisure benefits and leisure satisfaction rating scales were used to measure the silver people participants from 10 communities,65 person. Descriptive statistics were used to test the hypothesis and analyzed the data. The results indicated that: 1.Silver participants in perceived leisure benefits： In balance life experience, Married participants scored higher than single participants, participants with job scroed higher than non-job participants, high educational level silver participants scored higher than low educational level silver participants. In promote life standard, female participants scored higher than male participants, married participants scored higher than single participants, high educational level silver participants scored higher than low educational level silver participants. In life wellness, female participants scored higher than male participants. 2. Silver participants in perceived leisure satisfaction： In relaxation experience, married participants scored higher than single participants, participants with job scroed higher than non-job participants, high educational level participants scored higher than low educational level participants. In educational factor, high educational level participants scored higher than low educational level participants. In physiological factor, male participants scored higher than female participants. 3.There was a positive correlation between perceived benefits and satisfaction for silver recreational sport participants. Keywords: