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題名:性侵害受害者對正式服務體系的求助經驗--以二位婦女為例
書刊名:亞洲家庭暴力與性侵害期刊
作者:陳筱萍周煌智劉仁儀
作者(外文):Chen, Sheau-pingChou, Frank Huang-chihLiu, Ren-yi
出版日期:2009
卷期:5:2
頁次:頁1-24
主題關鍵詞:性侵害受害者求助經驗Sexual victimsHelp-seeking behaviors
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:112
  • 點閱點閱:66
本研究主要目的在於探討受害者在遭受性侵害之後,與警政、社政、司法與醫療四大服務體系接觸過程的經驗。採用質性研究的方法,針對二名研究參與者,以深度訪談的方式收集研究資料。 研究結果顯示, 1、警政的求助經驗和建議:可分爲警察不受理案件、不能姑息加害人再傷害他人而報警、警察至家中做筆錄、難以啟口的案情和女警做筆錄的態度前後不一致五個層面來分析。提出受害者的筆錄最好由女警來擔任及警察在做筆錄應具有高度的敏感度和問話的技巧兩個建議。 2、社政的求助經驗和建議:可分爲由類似加害人的身份協助填寫紀錄引發不適的情緒、社工未陪同出庭而感到驚慌失措、網路諮詢系統無法立即做回應、社工失職以致驗傷費用無法補助及安排心理諮商五個層面來分析。而建議提供受害者相關的資訊和應建議受害者接受醫療。 3、司法的求助經驗和建議:可分爲無法向檢察官和法官說出內心的實話、律師在司法上給予很多協助及證人的態度因承受壓力而有所轉變。並提出檢察官多給受害者說話的機會,以瞭解案情的真相及儘早抓到加害人繩之以法,以減除內心的害怕二個建議。 4、醫療的求助經驗和建議:可分爲驗傷和精神醫療兩部份,在驗傷部份可分爲無法對女護士吐露實話、驗傷時依然未向醫師說出實情和充滿害怕不安的情緒及男友協助處理性侵害後的性病後遺症。在精神醫療部份可分爲從醫院網站資訊先瞭解自己的病情、精神醫療求診的過程充滿不安、敏感精神醫師性別的議題及在心理治療歷程中呈現起伏不定的情緒。提出製作一些勾選的表單或圖案和醫師要具有高度的敏感度及增加心理治療服務的頻率和聯繫的方式三個建議。 最後,針對以上之研究結果進行討論,並對從事性侵害服務體系警政、社政、司法與醫療提出具體的建議。
A Review of the Help-seeking Experiences of Sexual Victims from the Formal Service System This study applied a qualitative research method. In-depth interviews with two sexual victims were carried out to understand their help-seeking experiences with the police, social, legal and medical departments. The results showed: 1. Help-seeking experiences from police department were analyzed in the following levels: male police officers refused to submit an official case report, cannot tolerate offender hurting others, having police officer coming to the house taking down the report, having difficulties talking about the process of sexual assault and the female police officer's attitude toward taking down in writing is inconsistent. It is recommended that the process of taking down the report is carried out by female officer and inquiring skill and sensitivity to sexual assault victim were important. 2. Help-seeking experiences from social department were analyzed in the following five levels: The records were filled out by people in the substitute service, the social workers didn't accompany the victim to court which led to victim feeling panicked, cybercounseling was not immediately responsive, the expense of injury examination was unable to be subsidized and psychological counseling was arranged. Suggestions were given to provide victims related information and to encourage them seeking help. 3. Help-seeking experiences from legal department: unable to tell the truth to prosecutors and judges, the assistance of lawyer in the judicature, a change in the attitude of the witness. Recommendations were given to prosecutors allowing sexual assault victims to talk more and to catch the offender earlier to reduce psychological turmoil. 4. Help-seeking experiences from medical department: the result in this area can be divided into two aspects: medical examination and mental health care. Regarding medical examination, it were found that the victim has trouble telling the truth to the female nurse and the doctor due to frightened emotion, her boyfriend helps handling the sequelae of sexually transmitted disease. Furthermore, with regard to mental health care, to understand own illness from hospital's website, feeling insecure during the process of examination and feeling emotionally labile in psychotherapy. It is recommended to make checklist, to enhance doctor's sensitivity and to increase the frequency of therapeutic session and contact. Conclusion: The results could be offered to police, social, legal, and medical department as references.
期刊論文
1.周煌智、蔡冠逸、吳泓機、蘇東平、周碧瑟(20060600)。災難與創傷後壓力症侯群。臺灣精神醫學,20(2),85-103。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.王燦槐(20010600)。臺灣性侵害受害者服務政策之困境分析--談官方性侵害防治中心的服務困境。社會文化學報,12,115-131。  延伸查詢new window
3.林木筆(19940600)。社會工作研究在社會工作中的角色--從一則雛妓調查研究報告說起。中華醫務社會工作學刊,4,39-43。  延伸查詢new window
4.黃富源(19990300)。強、輪姦被害人特質及其創傷理論之探討。中央警察大學學報,34,227-261。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.陳芬苓(20010600)。私領域公問題--性侵害與家庭暴力的結構因素探討。臺大社會工作學刊,4,243+245-280。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.王燦槐(2003)。制訂我國性侵害防治中心社工標準化流程的歷程:一個參與者的觀察。中大社會文化學報,17,49-66。  延伸查詢new window
7.黃翠紋(1998)。警察對兒童性虐待案件處理方式之探討。警學叢刊,28(5),151-169。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Anderson, G.、Ross, C. A.、Yasenik, L.(1993)。Dissociative experience and disorders among women who identify themselves as sexual abuse survivors。Child abuse & Neglect,17,677-686。  new window
9.Campbell, R.(1998)。The community response to rape: Victim’s experiences with the legal, medical, and mental health systems。American Journal of Community Psychology,26,355-379。  new window
10.Campbell, R.、Raja, S.(1999)。Secondary victimization of rape victims: Insights from mental health professionals who treat survivors of violence。Violence & Victims,14(3),261-275。  new window
11.Campbell, R.、Sefl, T.、Barnes, H. E.、Ahrens, C. E.、Wasco, S. M.、Zaragoza-Diesfeld, Y.(1999)。Community services for rape survivors: Enhancing psychological well-being or increasing trauma?。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,67,847-858。  new window
12.Campbell, R.、Wasco, M. S.、Ahrens, E. C.、Sefl, T.、Barnes, E. H.(2001)。Preventing the “Second Rape”: Rape Survivors’ Experiences With Community Service Providers。Journal of Interpersonal Violence,16(12),1239。  new window
13.Grauerholz L.(2000)。An ecological approach to understanding sexual revictimization: linking personal, interpersonal, and sociocultural factors and processes。Child Maltreat,5(1),5-17。  new window
研究報告
1.王麗容(2001)。台灣地區推動性侵害防治工作評估研究。  延伸查詢new window
2.許春金(1999)。台灣地區性侵害犯罪狀況與型態之調查研究。內政部性侵害防治委員會。  延伸查詢new window
3.鄔佩麗(1999)。性侵害被害人心理重建輔導人員訓練方案發展研究。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.姚淑文(2001)。婦女性侵害被害經驗的探討--以受害者為中心的社會建構歷程(碩士論文)。慈濟大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.李碧琪(2004)。南投縣婚暴受虐婦女對保護服務的需求、需求獲得協助情形與滿意度之研究(碩士論文)。國立暨南國際大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.吳麗琴(2001)。性侵害受害者個別諮商心理歷程之分析研究(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.張莉莉(2002)。性侵害倖存少女心理劇治療歷程與結果之個案研究(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.黃一秀(2000)。婚姻暴力之受虐婦女求助歷程之探討(碩士論文)。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.李婷婷(2005)。性侵害被害人求助經驗與預防二度傷害之研究:社工員角度之觀察(碩士論文)。國立中正大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.劉惠敏(2004)。由性侵害女性被害人的主體經驗探討保護服務的執行--以台中縣為例(碩士論文)。國立中正大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.王燦槐(2006)。台灣性侵害受害者之創傷--理論、內涵與服務。台北:學富。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.陳若璋(2000)。兒少性侵害全面防治與輔導手冊。臺北:張老師。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.鈕文英(2007)。教育研究方法與論文寫作。台北:雙葉書廊。  延伸查詢new window
4.張平吾(2000)。犯罪被害成本評估之探討。刑事政策與犯罪研究論文集。台北市。  延伸查詢new window
5.穆怡梅(1995)。錯不在你。台北。  延伸查詢new window
6.Elliot, R.、Davis, K. L.、Slatick, E.(1998)。Process- experiental psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress difficulties。Handbook of experiental psychotherapy。New York:The Guilford Press。  new window
7.Grauerholz, E..、Koralewski, M. A.(1991)。Sexual Coercion。Lexington. Mass。  new window
8.Shriner, M. K.(1999)。The effect of social support, coping strategies and assault characteristics on the psychological adjustment of sexual assault survivors。Dissertation Abstracts International: The Sciences & Engineering。  new window
其他
1.張錦麗(2000)。性侵害個案之危機處理原則與技巧。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.胡幼慧、姚美華(1996)。一些質性方法上的思考:信度與效度?如何抽樣?如何收集資料、登錄與分析?。質性研究:理論、方法及本土女性研究實例。巨流圖書股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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