In modern society, most of the enterprises use performance evaluation system to evaluate employees’ performance on their jobs. The results of evaluation also become a crucial indicator which may be connected with employees’ wages, promotions, and discharges, which are also vital legal rights for labors. Despite the Employee Performance Evaluation has been regarded as an effective tool to promote labor productivity, however, the abuse of this tool by enterprises in Taiwan may cause invasions to labor rights. To assess such possible impact, this research conducted a field research by interviewing several enterprises’ labors and human resources managers in different industries to characterize their practical performance evaluation systems. Then the research tried to verify the legitimacy of those performance evaluations which enterprises take for granted as a harmless human resources measures. By focusing on issues of dismissal protections, wages, working hours, and prohibition of maternity discrimination, the research explored the limitation and the boundary of applying human resources measures in the labor law domain.