:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:社會企業組織型態與經營類型之初探
書刊名:輔仁管理評論
作者:楊君琦 引用關係郭欣怡
作者(外文):Yang, ChunchiKuo, Hsin-yi
出版日期:2011
卷期:18:1
頁次:頁53-77
主題關鍵詞:社會企業非營利組織組織型態經營類型Social enterprisesNon-profit organizationOrganization typeBusiness operation model
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(20) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:20
  • 共同引用共同引用:22
  • 點閱點閱:107
社會企業是一種結合非營利組織目的與營利組織手法的混合組織,近年來成為學術與實務界熱門的討論議題,由於「非營利組織從事商業化行為」或「企業成立基金會」之運作內涵與「社會企業」相似,且經營類型尚在萌芽階段,本研究藉分析社會企業設立組織型態、經營類型及其事業範圍的關聯,嘗試瞭解社會企業發展的概況。本研究以內容分析法與深入訪談法進行研究,內容分析法之個案選取自商業週刊與喜瑪拉雅基金會,共有339 個類社會企業案例, 依本研究變數進行交叉次數分析;深入訪談九個個案,訪談主題為其組織運作內涵。研究發現:第一、具社會企業運作內涵之組織並非皆以企業型態設立,主因是各國對營利與非營利組織稅法之體制環境差異;第二、類社會企業仍以獲利空間選擇其事業範圍或關注議題;第三、社會企業經營類型以商業化模式較多,未來發展社會企業亦可考慮選擇合作社模式與社區經濟模式;第四、社會企業設立之組織型態與其運作內涵各構面若不一致,將降低組織正當性,並進一步影響組織效能。
Social enterprise is a non-profit organization with the purpose and practices of the hybrid organization profit organizations, academic and practitioners in recent years become a hot topic for discussion, since "non-profit organizations engaged in commercial conduct" or "enterprise set up a foundation," the operation of the content and "social enterprise" is similar to the type and operation is still in its infancy, the study of social enterprise set up by type of organization, scope of business types and their business relationship, try to understand the profile of social enterprise development. In this study, content analysis and in-depth interview study, content analysis of the cases selected from Business Week and the Himalayan Foundation, a total of 339 cases of social enterprise class, cross the number of variables in this research analysis; in-depth interviews with nine cases, interviews with subject content for the operation of its organization. Findings: First, the operation of a social enterprise businesses tailor content type of the organization is not established, largely as a national for-profit and non-profit organization tax law differences between the institutional environment; second, profit margins are still kind of social enterprises to choose their career range or issues of concern; third type of social business operation model to more commercial, social enterprises may also consider the future development of the cooperative model selection and community economic models; Fourth, the organizational patterns of social enterprises to set up their operations as the dimensions of meaning if not, will reduce organizational legitimacy, and to further influence organizational performance.
期刊論文
1.楊君琦、郭佳佳、周宗穎、吳宗昇(20100600)。探索以公益為基礎之新組織經營型態。創業管理研究,5(2),1-25。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Kingma, Bruce R.(1997)。Public Good Theories of the Nonprofit Sector: Weisbrod Revisited。Voluntas,8(2),135-148。  new window
3.Dees, J. G.(1998)。Enterprising Non-Profits: What Do You Do When Traditional Sources of Funding Fall Short?。Harvard Business Review,1998(Jan./Feb.),5-15。  new window
4.Young, Dennis R.(2001)。Organizational Identity in Nonprofit Organizations: Strategic and Structural Implications。Nonprofit Management and Leadership,12(2),139-157。  new window
5.Suchman, Mark C.(1995)。Managing Legitimacy: Strategy and Institutional Approaches。Academy of Management Review,20(3),571-585。  new window
6.Timmers, Paul(1998)。Business Models for Electronic Markets。Electronic Markets,8(2),3-8。  new window
7.胡哲生、張子揚(20091200)。社會企業創業議題:社會創新與管理融入。創業管理研究,4(4),85-105。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Wallace, S. L.(1999)。Social Entrepreneurship: The Role of Social Purpose Enterprises in Facilitating Community Economic Development。Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship,4(2),153-174。  new window
9.Waddock, S. A.(1988)。Building Successful Partnerships。Sloan Manage Review,29(4),17-23。  new window
10.Mair, J.、Marti, I.(2006)。Social entrepreneurship research: A source of explanation, Prediction, and Delight。Journal of World Business,41(1),36-44。  new window
11.DiMaggio, Paul J.、Powell, Walter W.(1983)。The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields。American Sociological Review,48(2),147-160。  new window
12.Meyer, John W.、Rowan, Brian(1977)。Institutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and Ceremony。American Journal of Sociology,83(2),340-363。  new window
13.胡哲生、陳志遠(20091200)。社會企業本質、任務與發展。創業管理研究,4(4),1-28。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.呂朝賢(2008)。社會企業與創業精神:意義與評應。國立政治大學社會學學報,39,81-117。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Scott, Wood Richard(1995)。Institutions and Organizations。Sage Publications。  new window
2.Taylor, M.(2002)。Social enterprise guide to health & social care for the elderly。London:Social Enterprise London。  new window
3.Borzaga, Carol、Defourny, Jacques(2001)。The emergence of social enterprise。Routledge。  new window
4.Berelson, Bernard(1952)。Content analysis in communication research。Free Press。  new window
其他
1.官有垣(2006)。台灣社會企業組織與社會發展:陽光社會福利基金會人力資源運用的啟示,國立政治大學第三部門研究中心。  延伸查詢new window
2.林吉郎(2006)。民間團體發展社會企業的策略途徑:香港經驗的啟發。  延伸查詢new window
3.吳宗昇(2010)。社會理念作為一種生意策略︰『類社會企業』的商業組織初探。  延伸查詢new window
4.Alvord, H., Brown, D. & Letts C.W.(2004)。Social Entrepreneurship and Societal Transformation。  new window
5.Black, L. & Nicholls, J.(2004)。There's no Business Like Social Business : How to Be Socially Enterprising,Liverpool:Cat's Pyjamas。  new window
6.Boschee, J.(1995)。Social entrepreneurship。  new window
7.Ducci, G., Stenteella, C., Vulterini(2002)。The Social Enterprise in Europe。  new window
8.Joan Magretta(2002)。What Management Is: How It Works and Why It’s Everyone’s Business,Commonwealth。  new window
9.Maurer, JG.(1971)。Readings in Organization Theory: Open systems Approaches,New York:Random House。  new window
10.Sagawa, S. & Segal, E.(2000)。Common Interest, Common Good: Creating Value Through Business and Social Eector Partnership 1977。  new window
11.Sutton, J. R., Dobbin, F., Meyer, J. W. and Scott, W. R.(1994)。The Legalization of the Workplace。  new window
12.Tita Datu Puangco(2010)。Strategic Organization Development for Social Enterprise,Social Enterprise Incubation and Social Development Symposium。  new window
13.Michael Rappa, North Carolina State University(20020422)。Managing the digital nterprise -Business Model on the Web。  new window
14.Tita D. Puangco(2010)。Strategy Organization Development for Social Enterprises,Social Entrepreneurship: Present and Strategic Perspectives Symposium。  new window
圖書論文
1.Dees, J. Gregory(1999)。Enterprising Nonprofits。Harverd Business Review on Nonprofits。Boston:Harvard Business School Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE