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題名：「再平衡」對美中關係之影響：一個理論與政策的分析
書刊名：遠景基金會季刊
作者：張登及 引用關係
作者(外文)：Chang, Teng-chi
出版日期：2013
卷期：14:2
頁次：頁53-98
主題關鍵詞：美中關係；中國外交；再平衡；重返亞洲；攻勢現實主義；U.S.-China relations；Chinese foreign policy；Rebalancing；Back to Asia；Offensive realism
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(14) 博士論文(6) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:13
  • 共同引用共同引用:127
  • 點閱點閱:133
美國在綜合實力仍相當領先中國的情況下，從隱晦到正面地「再平衡」中國，符合攻勢現實主義描述的特徵，但攻勢現實主義本身卻無法完整解釋美國戰略轉折的合理性。因此，本文引進「身分」概念，以補充攻勢現實主義執著的「位置」邏輯。本文發現，反恐戰爭後，美國面臨身分與位置同時削弱的挑戰，中國才再度成為其首要制衡對象。而中國原本就長期為身分與位置逆行的困擾所苦，美國「再平衡」政策的強大壓力，迫使中國外交原有的戰略缺失暴露出來，且短期難見改善的方向，是以美中關係將近入一段緊張期。
Washington's ”rebalancing” strategy is widely believed to target and check China's growing power and influence in Asia. This strategy is an ongoing event so its components are still in the making. This study tries to employ a perspective inspired by the theory of offensive realism to explain and explore the essence of America's ”rebalancing” and determine its effectiveness. For a better explanation, the author further amends the original propositions of offensive realism by introducing ”identity” factors as a supplementary but necessary variable to support the realist logic of ”defending a position”. The study reveals that thanks to the pressure of America's ”rebalancing”, the weakness of a flawed Chinese ”good-neighbor policy” was exploited. The fundamental shortcoming of China's foreign strategy is the contradiction between its growing ”position of power” and its problematic national identity and discourse.
期刊論文
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15.陳一新(2003)。美伊戰爭前後國際體系變遷對美中臺的影響。國際關係學報，18，147-179。new window  延伸查詢new window
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30.蔡東杰、洪銘德(20090600)。新世紀以來美國對東南亞外交政策分析。臺灣國際研究季刊，5(2)，79-104。new window  延伸查詢new window
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圖書
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3.Bader, Jeffery A.(2012)。Obama and China’s Rise: An Insider'€™s Account of America'€™s Asia Strategy。Washington, D.C：Brookings Institution Press。  new window
4.Mann, James(2012)。The Obamians: The Struggle Inside the White House to Redefine American Power。New York：Viking Adult。  new window
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6.Waltz, Kenneth N.(1979)。Theory of International Politic。Reading, Mass：Addison-Wesley Pub. Co。  new window
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14.Walt, Stephen M.(1987)。The Origins of Alliances。Cornell University Press。  new window
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其他
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4.(2010)。楊潔箎外長駁斥南海問題上的歪論，http://big5.xinhuanet.com/gate/big5/news.xinhuanet.com/world/2010-07/25/c_12370631.htm。  new window
5.(2012)。中國應繼續保持對菲律賓嚴厲，http://world.huanqiu.com/hot/2012-05/2733901.html。  延伸查詢new window
6.(20121120)。東盟峰會：不能因焦躁而偏主題，http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2012-11/20/c_123972758.htm。  延伸查詢new window
7.(2013)。習近平在坦尚尼亞尼雷爾國際會議中心發表演講中非永遠做可靠朋友和真誠夥伴，http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2013-03/25/c_124501686.htm。  延伸查詢new window
8.王逸舟(2010)。做一個強大而謙遜的國家：中國急需新東亞戰略，http://www.infzm.com/content/53835。  延伸查詢new window
9.王緝思(2010)。中美重大戰略較量難以避免，http://news.xinhuanet.com/herald/2010-08/09/content_13988055.htm。  延伸查詢new window
10.中華人民共和國國務院臺灣事務辦公室(20121108)。中國共產黨第十八次全國代表大會開幕，http://big5.gwytb.gov.cn/wyly/201211/t20121108_3358761.htm。  延伸查詢new window
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圖書論文
1.吳玉山(2011)。權力移轉理論：悲劇預言。國際關係理論。臺北：五南出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.袁易(2011)。社會建構論：Onuf、Kratochwil 和Wendt 的建構主義世界。國際關係理論。臺北市：五南圖書出版公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.張登及(2011)。外交戰略與國際地位。中國大陸暨兩岸關係研究。臺北：巨流圖書股份有限公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
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8.Waltz, Kenneth N.(1986)。Reflections on Theory of International Politics: A Response to My Critics。Neorealism and Its Critics。New York：Columbia University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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